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Accidents · NTSB CEN09CA302 · Final report

Ercoupe 415-C accident near Gallup, New Mexico, May 16, 2009

On May 16, 2009 at about 6:00 pm local time, a Ercoupe 415-C, registered N94300, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Gallup, New Mexico (Gallup Municipal Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning. Contributing to the accident was the high density altitude.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 16, 2009 · about 6:00 pm local time
Place
Gallup, New Mexico · Gallup Municipal Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Ercoupe 415-C · all 415-Cs on the register
Registration
N94300 · no longer on the register · serial 1523
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot and passenger departed in a single-engine, 85-horsepower airplane from an airport with a density altitude that was later calculated to be about 8,666 feet. When the airplane was approximately 300 feet above ground level, the airplane experienced a loss of lift. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot selected a dirt road as a possible landing site; however, the airplane impacted terrain before reaching the road. The airplane came to rest in an upright position and the pilot and passenger were able to exit the airplane unassisted. An examination of the engine revealed no pre impact anomalies.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision during takeoff/land during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Performance calculations › Pilot
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Temp/humidity/pressure › High density altitude › Effect on equipment

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 145 hours in all; 73 in this make and model; 85 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 10, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Sport Pilot
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,265 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, August 15, 2008
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor C85 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: GUP Gallup NM at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: GUP Gallup NM
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 32°F (0°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
  • Observation at 5:53 pm from GUP, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.