Trenton Mercer Airport to Willow Run Airport TTN → YIP
411 nautical miles (472 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 290°, about 302° magnetic at the departure end (variation 12W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 33 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 4-knot headwind), arriving about 5:38 am EDT (09:38 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now TTN is IFR, wind from the northeast (040°) at 11 knots; YIP is marginal VFR, wind from the west-southwest (240°) at 3 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 5 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the whole route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the first 176 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 78 to 225 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from TTN.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A319 at 23,000 ft, 23 nm southeast, 11:21 pm EDT (03:21 UTC): moderate turbulence. At the departure end, 23 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MJX UA /OV CYN345010/TM 0321/FL230/TP A319/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through MJX
- Where
- 10 nm north (345°) of CYN
- Time
- 03:21 UTC
- Height
- at 23,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A319
- Turbulence
- moderate
- E145 at 600 ft, 34 nm southwest, 11:20 pm EDT (03:20 UTC): overcast above 600 ft. 78 nm along the route, 34 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MDT UA /OV MDT/TM 0320/FL006/TP E145/SK OVC 006
- Report
- a routine report filed through MDT
- Where
- over MDT
- Time
- 03:20 UTC
- Height
- at 600 ft
- Aircraft
- E145
- Sky
- overcast from 600 ft
- A333 descending, 2 nm northwest, 1:44 am EDT (05:44 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the destination end, 2 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTW UA /OV DTW/TM 0544/FLDURD/TP A333/SK TOPS 025
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTW
- Where
- over DTW
- Time
- 05:44 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- A333
- Sky
- tops 2,500 ft
- B739 descending, 2 nm northwest, 12:54 am EDT (04:54 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the destination end, 2 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTW UA /OV DTW/TM 0454/FLDURD/TP B739/SK BASES 011
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTW
- Where
- over DTW
- Time
- 04:54 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B739
- Sky
- bases 1,100 ft
- A320 descending, 2 nm northwest, 11:27 pm EDT (03:27 UTC): overcast above 1,400 ft. At the destination end, 2 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTW UA /OV DTW/TM 0327/FLDURD/TP A320/SK 014 OVC
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTW
- Where
- over DTW
- Time
- 03:27 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- A320
- Sky
- at 1,400 ft overcast
- B738 at 1,800 ft, 41 nm south, 1:18 am EDT (05:18 UTC): overcast from 1,800 ft to 2,700 ft, remarks: during the climb. At the destination end, 41 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV KTOL/TM 0518/FL018/TP B738/SK OVC018-TOP027/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over KTOL
- Time
- 05:18 UTC
- Height
- at 1,800 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Sky
- overcast from 1,800 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B738 at 1,300 ft, 41 nm south, 12:45 am EDT (04:45 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 3,000 ft, remarks: during the descent. At the destination end, 41 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV KTOL/TM 0445/FL013/TP B738/SK OVC013-TOP030/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over KTOL
- Time
- 04:45 UTC
- Height
- at 1,300 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 3,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 4 forecast points nearest it (AVP, PSB, AGC, CLE). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 360° at 10 kt | +4 kt | 13 °C | 116 kt | 3 h 33 min | 5:38 am EDT (09:38 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 350° at 14 kt | +6 kt | 12 °C | 114 kt | 3 h 36 min | 5:41 am EDT (09:41 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 330° at 14 kt | +10 kt | 9 °C | 110 kt | 3 h 44 min | 5:49 am EDT (09:49 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 320° at 14 kt | +11 kt | 6 °C | 109 kt | 3 h 46 min | 5:51 am EDT (09:51 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 320° at 14 kt | +12 kt | 2 °C | 108 kt | 3 h 48 min | 5:53 am EDT (09:53 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 320° at 16 kt | +13 kt | -2 °C | 107 kt | 3 h 50 min | 5:55 am EDT (09:55 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 320° at 18 kt | +15 kt | -7 °C | 105 kt | 3 h 55 min | 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 320° at 20 kt | +17 kt | -11 °C | 103 kt | 3 h 59 min | 6:04 am EDT (10:04 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 310° at 24 kt | +21 kt | -22 °C | 99 kt | 4 h 09 min | 6:14 am EDT (10:14 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 300° at 32 kt | +30 kt | -36 °C | 90 kt | 4 h 34 min | 6:39 am EDT (10:39 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 290° at 37 kt | +36 kt | -42 °C | 84 kt | 4 h 54 min | 6:59 am EDT (10:59 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 300° at 38 kt | +36 kt | -49 °C | 84 kt | 4 h 54 min | 6:59 am EDT (10:59 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AVP | used from 0 nm out; 59 nm from the line | 150/5 | 350/13 12° | 270/20 8° | 260/17 4° | 260/25 -11° | 240/31 -22° | 240/54 -35° | 230/61 -41° | 240/55 -49° |
| PSB | used from 98 nm out; 33 nm from the line | 360/13 13° | 330/14 7° | 300/11 3° | 290/12 -11° | 240/23 -23° | 270/25 -36° | 250/34 -40° | 250/45 -48° | |
| AGC | used from 195 nm out; 67 nm from the line | 350/14 | 330/20 11° | 340/18 8° | 330/17 3° | 340/22 -11° | 340/31 -22° | 330/33 -36° | 300/34 -41° | 300/35 -47° |
| CLE | used from 244 nm out; 64 nm from the line | 340/7 | 010/16 13° | 350/18 8° | 350/20 3° | 340/31 -10° | 340/46 -21° | 340/54 -37° | 330/62 -44° | 340/65 -49° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTN Trenton, NJ | departure | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 11 knots | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 212 ft | 1:53 am EDT (05:53 UTC) |
| ABE Allentown, PA | 39 nm out, 13 nm northeast of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,900 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 1,900 ft | 393 ft | 05:51 UTC |
| RDG Reading, PA | 49 nm out, 12 nm southwest of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet | from the north-northeast (030°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 900 ft | 343 ft | 05:54 UTC |
| IPT Williamsport, PA | 108 nm out, 24 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,800 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 1,800 ft | 528 ft | 05:54 UTC |
| UNV State College, PA | 147 nm out, 12 nm south of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the north (010°) at 6 knots | 2 mi | 300 ft | 1,231 ft | 05:55 UTC |
| DUJ Dubois, PA | 195 nm out, 7 nm south of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 500 feet, overcast at 1,700 feet | from the north-northwest (330°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 500 ft | 1,816 ft | 05:53 UTC |
| FKL Franklin, PA | 235 nm out, 8 nm southwest of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet | calm | 9 mi | 900 ft | 1,540 ft | 05:56 UTC |
| YNG Youngstown/Warren, OH | 274 nm out, 24 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 800 feet, overcast at 1,600 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 1,600 ft | 1,191 ft | 05:51 UTC |
| CGF Cleveland, OH | 313 nm out, 17 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 3,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 3,000 ft | 876 ft | 02:46 UTC |
| DET Detroit, MI | 391 nm out, 16 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet | from the west (280°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 624 ft | 05:53 UTC |
| YIP Detroit, MI | destination | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet | from the west-southwest (240°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 715 ft | 1:53 am EDT (05:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,816 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At YIP when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 5:38 am EDT (09:38 UTC)
Wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, a broken layer at 25,000 feet marginal VFR
At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility ¾ mile, mist, a broken layer at 300 feet low IFR
The whole forecast for YIP
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 3:00 am EDT (07:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility ¾ mile, mist, a broken layer at 300 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 9,000 feet, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
The forecast for TTN, the departure
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain showers, mist, overcast at 700 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, a broken layer at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,500 feet
- From Mon 6:00 pm EDT (22:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8587 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local on the route, 264 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
- 6/8888 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 22 nm from the route, 274 nm along the route · security · today · ZOB
- 6/8829 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 18 nm from the route, 274 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
Daylight
Sunset at TTN 6:24 pm EDT (22:24 UTC), at YIP 6:57 pm EDT (22:57 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:25 pm EDT (23:25 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at YIP is before sunrise there (7:43 am EDT (11:43 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Trenton Mercer Airport, Willow Run Airport.
