Luis Munoz Marin International to Richmond International SJU → RIC
1,290 nautical miles (1,485 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 335°, about 346° magnetic at the departure end (variation 11W). At 120 knots that is 8 h 47 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 27-knot tailwind), arriving about 7:30 am EDT (11:30 UTC). For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 109 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET 5E: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 45,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 25 knots, until 11:55 pm AST (03:55 UTC). Over the route from 992 to 1111 nm out.
as issued
WSUS31 KKCI 120155 MKCE WST 120155 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 5E VALID UNTIL 0355Z NC SC CSTL WTRS FROM 140E ECG-220ESE ECG-180SE ILM-130SSE ILM-60SE ECG-140E ECG AREA TS MOV FROM 23025KT. TOPS TO FL450.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: strong surface winds (30 knots or more) (due to sustained surface winds greater than 30 knots). Over the route from 1042 to 1072 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SJU.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
Not fetched just now.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 4 forecast points nearest it (MIA, ILM, ORF, RIC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 250° at 10 kt | +1 kt | 119 kt | 10 h 50 min | 9:33 am EDT (13:33 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 250° at 12 kt | +1 kt | 13 °C | 119 kt | 10 h 50 min | 9:33 am EDT (13:33 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 240° at 15 kt | 0 | 12 °C | 120 kt | 10 h 45 min | 9:28 am EDT (13:28 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 240° at 18 kt | −1 kt | 10 °C | 121 kt | 10 h 40 min | 9:23 am EDT (13:23 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 240° at 20 kt | −2 kt | 6 °C | 122 kt | 10 h 34 min | 9:17 am EDT (13:17 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 240° at 23 kt | −2 kt | 2 °C | 122 kt | 10 h 34 min | 9:17 am EDT (13:17 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 240° at 26 kt | −3 kt | -2 °C | 123 kt | 10 h 29 min | 9:12 am EDT (13:12 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 28 kt | −3 kt | -5 °C | 123 kt | 10 h 29 min | 9:12 am EDT (13:12 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 34 kt | −4 kt | -17 °C | 124 kt | 10 h 24 min | 9:07 am EDT (13:07 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 220° at 40 kt | −15 kt | -31 °C | 135 kt | 9 h 33 min | 8:16 am EDT (12:16 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 210° at 47 kt | −27 kt | -40 °C | 147 kt | 8 h 47 min | 7:30 am EDT (11:30 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 220° at 47 kt | −20 kt | -51 °C | 140 kt | 9 h 13 min | 7:56 am EDT (11:56 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIA | used from 0 nm out; 888 nm from the line | 150/7 | 140/5 17° | 160/5 14° | L/V 9° | 230/8 -5° | 230/8 -17° | 150/11 -32° | 150/25 -41° | 180/29 -51° |
| ILM | used from 645 nm out; 484 nm from the line | 270/22 | 270/23 11° | 260/35 10° | 240/41 6° | 240/49 -5° | 240/61 -16° | 230/74 -30° | 220/79 -40° | 230/71 -51° |
| ORF | used from 1092 nm out; 118 nm from the line | 250/24 | 230/32 11° | 220/37 10° | 220/37 6° | 230/47 -5° | 230/62 -17° | 220/89 -30° | 220/93 -40° | 230/77 -51° |
| RIC | used from 1240 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 270/23 | 280/19 11° | 270/18 8° | 240/22 4° | 230/39 -7° | 220/55 -18° | 220/75 -30° | 230/83 -39° | 230/64 -50° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SJU San Juan, PR | departure | no report just now | 9 ft | ||||
| HSE Hatteras, NC | 1131 nm out, 3 nm east of the line | no report just now | 16 ft | ||||
| ECG Elizabeth City, NC | 1201 nm out, 10 nm east of the line, tower | no report just now | 10 ft | ||||
| RIC Richmond, VA | destination | no report just now | 167 ft |
The highest airport on this list sits at 167 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At RIC when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 7:30 am EDT (11:30 UTC)
RIC has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/4508 CEIBA, PR 24 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · ZSU
Daylight
Sunset at SJU 6:03 pm AST (22:03 UTC), at RIC 6:36 pm EDT (22:36 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:02 pm EDT (23:02 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Luis Munoz Marin International, Richmond International.