Raleigh-Durham International to Portsmouth International AT Pease RDU → PSM
568 nautical miles (654 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 038°, about 047° magnetic at the departure end (variation 9W). At 120 knots that is 2 h 48 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 83-knot tailwind), arriving about 10:37 pm EDT (02:37 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now RDU is VFR, wind from the southwest (230°) at 13 knots; PSM is VFR, wind from the south-southeast (160°) at 3 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 139 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET E13E: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 32,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 15 knots, until 8:55 pm EDT (00:55 UTC). Over the route from 60 to 120 nm out.
as issued
WSUS31 KKCI 112255 MKCE WST 112255 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 13E VALID UNTIL 0055Z PA MD VA NC WV OH KY FROM 30NNW AIR-30NNE RIC-60S RIC-30NW HMV-10ESE APE-30NNW AIR AREA TS MOV FROM 24015KT. TOPS TO FL320.
- SIGMET E12E: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 34,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 30 knots, until 8:55 pm EDT (00:55 UTC). Over the route from 249 to 329 nm out.
as issued
WSUS31 KKCI 112255 MKCE WST 112255 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 12E VALID UNTIL 0055Z NJ PA DE MD VA DC WV AND NJ CSTL WTRS FROM 30WNW SAX-40ESE CYN-20SW DCA-50SSE JST-30WNW SAX AREA EMBD TS MOV FROM 24030KT. TOPS TO FL340.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 70 to 518 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft up to 18,000 ft. Over the last 309 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Near the route, 349 nm along the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 1C: moderate icing up to 24,000 ft. Over the last 100 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the last 100 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from RDU.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent CL60 at 800 ft, 15 nm northwest, 6:44 pm EDT (22:44 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: low-level wind shear +10/-10 during the descent onf runway 16. 389 nm along the route, 15 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
HPN UUA /OV HPN/TM 2244/FL008/TP CL60/TB MOD CHOP/RM LLWS +10/-10 DURD ONF RWY16
- Report
- an urgent report filed through HPN
- Where
- over HPN
- Time
- 22:44 UTC
- Height
- at 800 ft
- Aircraft
- CL60
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear +10/-10 during the descent onf runway 16
- urgent E55P at 100 ft, 15 nm northwest, 6:16 pm EDT (22:16 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: low-level wind shear +10/-10 knots during the descent on final runway 16. 389 nm along the route, 15 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
HPN UUA /OV HPN/TM 2216/FL001/TP E55P/TB MOD CHOP/RM LLWS +10/-10 KTS DURD ON FINAL RWY16
- Report
- an urgent report filed through HPN
- Where
- over HPN
- Time
- 22:16 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- E55P
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear +10/-10 knots during the descent on final runway 16
- urgent PC12 at 11,000 ft, 17 nm southeast, 7:29 pm EDT (23:29 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: during the descent on wipor arrival. 468 nm along the route, 17 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
IJD UUA /OV ORW340007/TM 2329/FL110/TP PC12/TB MOD 110-100 SEV 100-080/RM DURD ON WIPOR ARR
- Report
- an urgent report filed through IJD
- Where
- 7 nm north (340°) of ORW
- Time
- 23:29 UTC
- Height
- at 11,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Turbulence
- moderate from 11,000 ft to 10,000 ft severe from 10,000 ft to 8,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent on wipor arrival
- B38M at 25,000 ft, 15 nm northwest, 6:25 pm EDT (22:25 UTC): moderate turbulence. 309 nm along the route, 15 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
TEB UA /OV 3958N 07457W/TM 2225/FL250/TP B38M/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through TEB
- Where
- 3958N 07457W
- Time
- 22:25 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- moderate
- A333 at 3,000 ft, 21 nm southeast, 7:10 pm EDT (23:10 UTC): moderate turbulence. 359 nm along the route, 21 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK180025/TM 2310/FL030/TP A333/TB MOD TURB
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 25 nm south (180°) of JFK
- Time
- 23:10 UTC
- Height
- at 3,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A333
- Turbulence
- moderate turbulence
- A32N , 2 nm northeast, 7:01 pm EDT (23:01 UTC): moderate turbulence. 369 nm along the route, 2 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK10008/TM 2301/FL3000/TP A32N/TB MOD TURB
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- JFK10008
- Time
- 23:01 UTC
- Height
- at 300,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A32N
- Turbulence
- moderate turbulence
- TBM9 descending, 17 nm southeast, 7:45 pm EDT (23:45 UTC): moderate turbulence, a broken layer above 700 ft. 399 nm along the route, 17 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ISP UA /OV ISP/TM 2345/FLDURD/TP TBM9/SK BKN007/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through ISP
- Where
- over ISP
- Time
- 23:45 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- TBM9
- Sky
- a broken layer from 700 ft
- Turbulence
- moderate
- TBM9 descending, 17 nm southeast, 6:55 pm EDT (22:55 UTC): moderate turbulence, a broken layer above 700 ft. 399 nm along the route, 17 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ISP UA /OV ISP/TM 2255/FLDURD/TP TBM9/SK BKN007/TB MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through ISP
- Where
- over ISP
- Time
- 22:55 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- TBM9
- Sky
- a broken layer from 700 ft
- Turbulence
- moderate
- BCS3 at 8,000 ft, 31 nm southeast, 6:58 pm EDT (22:58 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: during the descent. 438 nm along the route, 31 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
JPX UA /OV JPX360010/TM 2258/FL080/TP BCS3/TB MOD/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through JPX
- Where
- 10 nm north (360°) of JPX
- Time
- 22:58 UTC
- Height
- at 8,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- during the descent
- E75S at 16,000 ft, 10 nm southeast, 7:35 pm EDT (23:35 UTC): moderate clear-air turbulence above 16,000 ft, remarks: moderate in +ra to light chop. 488 nm along the route, 10 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
SFZ UA /OV PUT360003/TM 2335/FL160/TP E75S/TB MOD 160 CAT/RM MOD IN +RA TO LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through SFZ
- Where
- 3 nm north (360°) of PUT
- Time
- 23:35 UTC
- Height
- at 16,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75S
- Turbulence
- moderate at 16,000 ft clear-air turbulence
- Remarks
- moderate in +ra to light chop
- E75L at 11,000 ft, 34 nm southeast, 6:05 pm EDT (22:05 UTC): moderate turbulence from 11,000 ft to 15,000 ft. 498 nm along the route, 34 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BOS UA /OV BOS220030/TM 2205/FL110/TP E75L/TB MOD 150-110
- Report
- a routine report filed through BOS
- Where
- 30 nm southwest (220°) of BOS
- Time
- 22:05 UTC
- Height
- at 11,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Turbulence
- moderate from 15,000 ft to 11,000 ft
- BCS3 at 13,000 ft, 24 nm southeast, 7:03 pm EDT (23:03 UTC): moderate turbulence from 13,000 ft to 16,000 ft, heavy rain, remarks: during the climb. 528 nm along the route, 24 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BOS UA /OV BOS18005/TM 2303/FL130/TP BCS3/WX +RA/TB MOD 130-160/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through BOS
- Where
- BOS18005
- Time
- 23:03 UTC
- Height
- at 13,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Weather
- heavy rain
- Turbulence
- moderate from 13,000 ft to 16,000 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B737 at 1,000 ft, 5 nm northwest, 5:55 pm EDT (21:55 UTC): remarks: bases 1,000 ft. 120 nm along the route, 5 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RIC UA /OV RIC/TM 2155/FL010/TP B737/RM BASES 010
- Report
- a routine report filed through RIC
- Where
- over RIC
- Time
- 21:55 UTC
- Height
- at 1,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Remarks
- bases 1,000 ft
- BE58 at 1,000 ft, 5 nm northwest, 5:50 pm EDT (21:50 UTC): remarks: bases 800 ft. 120 nm along the route, 5 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RIC UA /OV RIC/TM 2150/FL010/TP BE58/RM BASES 008
- Report
- a routine report filed through RIC
- Where
- over RIC
- Time
- 21:50 UTC
- Height
- at 1,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE58
- Remarks
- bases 800 ft
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 6 forecast points nearest it (RDU, RIC, ACY, JFK, BDL, BOS). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 180° at 22 kt | −18 kt | 138 kt | 4 h 07 min | 11:56 pm EDT (03:56 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 200° at 24 kt | −22 kt | 142 kt | 4 h | 11:49 pm EDT (03:49 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 210° at 26 kt | −26 kt | 11 °C | 146 kt | 3 h 53 min | 11:42 pm EDT (03:42 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 230° at 29 kt | −29 kt | 9 °C | 149 kt | 3 h 49 min | 11:38 pm EDT (03:38 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 230° at 30 kt | −30 kt | 6 °C | 150 kt | 3 h 47 min | 11:36 pm EDT (03:36 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 230° at 33 kt | −32 kt | 2 °C | 152 kt | 3 h 44 min | 11:33 pm EDT (03:33 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 37 kt | −36 kt | -2 °C | 156 kt | 3 h 38 min | 11:27 pm EDT (03:27 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 40 kt | −39 kt | -6 °C | 159 kt | 3 h 34 min | 11:23 pm EDT (03:23 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 41 kt | −40 kt | -7 °C | 160 kt | 3 h 33 min | 11:22 pm EDT (03:22 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 230° at 56 kt | −55 kt | -17 °C | 175 kt | 3 h 15 min | 11:04 pm EDT (03:04 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 230° at 71 kt | −71 kt | -31 °C | 191 kt | 2 h 58 min | 10:47 pm EDT (02:47 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 230° at 80 kt | −79 kt | -41 °C | 199 kt | 2 h 51 min | 10:40 pm EDT (02:40 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 230° at 84 kt | −83 kt | -53 °C | 203 kt | 2 h 48 min | 10:37 pm EDT (02:37 UTC) |
Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RDU | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 240/28 | 250/22 10° | 230/30 11° | 230/40 7° | 230/45 -4° | 220/69 -15° | 220/83 -29° | 210/84 -40° | 220/75 -52° |
| RIC | used from 50 nm out; 46 nm from the line | 190/33 | 200/29 14° | 210/31 12° | 210/38 6° | 230/42 -7° | 230/68 -16° | 220/84 -29° | 220/86 -40° | 220/81 -52° |
| ACY | used from 199 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 230/15 | 230/22 15° | 230/31 11° | 230/27 6° | 230/40 -7° | 230/51 -17° | 230/71 -31° | 230/81 -41° | 230/86 -53° |
| JFK | used from 349 nm out; 3 nm from the line | 140/43 | 170/35 13° | 230/18 9° | 250/25 5° | 240/40 -7° | 230/50 -17° | 230/75 -31° | 230/78 -41° | 230/88 -53° |
| BDL | used from 399 nm out; 41 nm from the line | 140/28 | 180/29 10° | 220/38 8° | 250/30 3° | 250/40 -8° | 240/46 -18° | 240/58 -32° | 240/80 -41° | 240/89 -55° |
| BOS | used from 498 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 160/27 | 190/23 9° | 260/20 7° | 260/32 1° | 250/48 -7° | 240/56 -17° | 240/59 -33° | 250/75 -43° | 250/94 -55° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RDU Raleigh/Durham, NC | departure | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 4,600 feet, a broken layer at 5,500 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 13 knots | 10+ mi | 5,500 ft | 435 ft | 6:51 pm EDT (22:51 UTC) |
| HNZ Oxford, NC | 30 nm out, 8 nm northwest of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 5,000 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 5,000 ft | 526 ft | 23:35 UTC |
| BKT Blackstone, VA | 80 nm out, 13 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northeast (030°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 437 ft | 12:55 UTC |
| RIC Richmond, VA | 120 nm out, 6 nm northwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,200 feet, a broken layer at 1,700 feet, overcast at 3,100 feet | from the south-southeast (150°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 1,700 ft | 167 ft | 23:40 UTC |
| ESN Easton, MD | 219 nm out, 9 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 500 feet, scattered clouds at 3,100 feet, a broken layer at 4,500 feet | from the southeast (140°) at 6 knots | 9 mi | 4,500 ft | 72 ft | 23:45 UTC |
| DOV Dover, DE | 249 nm out, 2 nm northeast of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet | calm | 9 mi | 900 ft | 28 ft | 23:18 UTC |
| ACY Atlantic City, NJ | 289 nm out, 19 nm southeast of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist | calm | 0.5 mi | 200 ft | 74 ft | 22:54 UTC |
| JFK New York, NY | 369 nm out, 2 nm northeast of the line, tower | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 900 feet, overcast at 1,300 feet Weather: light rain, mist | from the east-northeast (060°) at 14 knots, gusting to 28 | 6 mi | 900 ft | 13 ft | 23:07 UTC |
| BDR Bridgeport, CT | 418 nm out, 5 nm southwest of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet Weather: rain, mist | from the northeast (050°) at 15 knots, gusting to 23 | 3 mi | 900 ft | 8 ft | 23:33 UTC |
| ORH Worcester, MA | 498 nm out, 3 nm north of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: heavy rain, fog | from the east (100°) at 5 knots | 0.5 mi | 200 ft | 1,009 ft | 22:54 UTC |
| LWM Lawrence, MA | 548 nm out, 7 nm south of the line, tower | VFR Sky: overcast at 7,000 feet Weather: light rain | calm | 9 mi | 7,000 ft | 147 ft | 22:54 UTC |
| PSM Portsmouth, NH | destination | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 5,500 feet, overcast at 20,000 feet Weather: light rain | from the south-southeast (160°) at 3 knots | 7 mi | 5,500 ft | 100 ft | 6:55 pm EDT (22:55 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,009 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At PSM when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 10:37 pm EDT (02:37 UTC)
Wind light and variable, visibility 5 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 900 feet IFR
The whole forecast for PSM
- From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, light rain, a broken layer at 9,000 feet, overcast at 20,000 feet
- From Sun 10:00 pm EDT (02:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility 5 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 900 feet
- From Mon 12:00 am EDT (04:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility 3 miles, light rain, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet, overcast at 6,000 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
The forecast for RDU, the departure
- From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,000 feet, a broken layer at 6,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 9 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA 16 nm from the route, 189 nm along the route · security · ZDC
- 6/8719 Greenwood, DE, Friday, October 16, 2026 through Saturday, October 17, 2026 UTC 2 nm from the route, 229 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Friday 16 October · ZDC
- 6/8886 Greenwood, DE, Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 2 nm from the route, 229 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Sunday 18 October · ZDC
- 5/2811 NEW YORK, NY, Monday, October 20, 2025 through Tuesday, October 20, 2026 Local 11 nm from the route, 369 nm along the route · security · until 20 October · ZNY
- 6/7153 North Sicuate, RI, Saturday, October 10, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 UTC 22 nm from the route, 488 nm along the route · drones kept away from a public gathering · until 12 October · ZBW
Daylight
Sunset at RDU 6:43 pm EDT (22:43 UTC), at PSM 6:05 pm EDT (22:05 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:34 pm EDT (22:34 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at PSM is after sunset there (6:07 pm EDT (22:07 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Raleigh-Durham International, Portsmouth International AT Pease.
