The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 5:36 am MDT (11:36 UTC)

Rapid City Regional to Patrick Leahy Burlington International RAP → BTV

1,279 nautical miles (1,472 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 078°, about 070° magnetic at the departure end (variation 8E). At 120 knots that is 7 h 31 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 50-knot tailwind), arriving about 3:07 pm EDT (19:07 UTC). Right now RAP is low IFR, wind from the east-southeast (120°) at 7 knots; BTV is marginal VFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • SIGMET C17C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 36,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 6:55 am MDT (12:55 UTC). Near the route, 110 nm along the route.
    as issued
    WSUS32 KKCI 121055
    MKCC WST 121055
    CONVECTIVE SIGMET 17C
    VALID UNTIL 1255Z
    SD ND
    FROM 20NW BIS-60E BIS-20WNW PIR-20SW DPR-20NW BIS
    AREA TS MOV FROM 22040KT. TOPS TO FL360.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 340 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 749 to 869 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 100 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the last 90 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the last 70 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from RAP.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • B38M at 39,000 ft, 35 nm south, 5:13 am MDT (11:13 UTC): light chop turbulence above 39,000 ft. 1189 nm along the route, 35 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ART UA /OV ART080030/TM 1113/FL390/TP B38M/TB OCNL LGT CHOP 390
    Report
    a routine report filed through ART
    Where
    30 nm east (080°) of ART
    Time
    11:13 UTC
    Height
    at 39,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B38M
    Turbulence
    occasional light chop at 39,000 ft
  • B38M at 39,000 ft, 25 nm south, 5:14 am MDT (11:14 UTC): light clear-air turbulence. 1219 nm along the route, 25 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    PTD UA /OV PTD180030/TM 1114/FL390/TP B38M/TB CONS LGT CAT
    Report
    a routine report filed through PTD
    Where
    30 nm south (180°) of PTD
    Time
    11:14 UTC
    Height
    at 39,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B38M
    Turbulence
    continuous light clear-air turbulence
  • B38M at 39,000 ft, 13 nm southwest, 5:19 am MDT (11:19 UTC): no turbulence. At the destination end, 13 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SLK UA /OV SLK/TM 1119/FL390/TP B38M/TB NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through SLK
    Where
    over SLK
    Time
    11:19 UTC
    Height
    at 39,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B38M
    Turbulence
    none
  • E170 at 34,000 ft, 38 nm southeast, 5:12 am MDT (11:12 UTC): no turbulence. At the destination end, 38 nm southeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    MPV UA /OV MPV/TM 1112/FL340/TP E170/TB NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through MPV
    Where
    over MPV
    Time
    11:12 UTC
    Height
    at 34,000 ft
    Aircraft
    E170
    Turbulence
    none
  • CRJ7 at 600 ft, 10 nm southwest, 5:09 am MDT (11:09 UTC): no turbulence, remarks: during the climb. At the destination end, 10 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BTV UA /OV 5 SW BTV/TM 1109/FL006/TP CRJ7/SK BASES 006 TOPS 045/TB NEG/RM DURC
    Report
    a routine report filed through BTV
    Where
    5 southwest btv
    Time
    11:09 UTC
    Height
    at 600 ft
    Aircraft
    CRJ7
    Sky
    bases 600 ft tops 4,500 ft
    Turbulence
    none
    Remarks
    during the climb

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 13 forecast points nearest it (RAP, PIR, ABR, FSD, AXN, MSP, LSE, GRB, TVC, BUF, SYR, ALB, BML). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft270° at 15 kt−16 kt136 kt9 h 24 min5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC)
5,500 ft270° at 15 kt−15 kt15 °C135 kt9 h 28 min5:04 pm EDT (21:04 UTC)
7,500 ft270° at 15 kt−16 kt12 °C136 kt9 h 24 min5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC)
9,500 ft270° at 16 kt−17 kt9 °C137 kt9 h 20 min4:56 pm EDT (20:56 UTC)
11,500 ft270° at 18 kt−20 kt5 °C140 kt9 h 08 min4:44 pm EDT (20:44 UTC)
13,500 ft270° at 19 kt−21 kt1 °C141 kt9 h 04 min4:40 pm EDT (20:40 UTC)
15,500 ft280° at 20 kt−21 kt-4 °C141 kt9 h 04 min4:40 pm EDT (20:40 UTC)
17,500 ft280° at 20 kt−22 kt-9 °C142 kt9 h4:36 pm EDT (20:36 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180280° at 20 kt−22 kt-10 °C142 kt9 h4:36 pm EDT (20:36 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240280° at 25 kt−27 kt-22 °C147 kt8 h 42 min4:18 pm EDT (20:18 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300280° at 32 kt−33 kt-37 °C153 kt8 h 22 min3:58 pm EDT (19:58 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340280° at 41 kt−42 kt-43 °C162 kt7 h 54 min3:30 pm EDT (19:30 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390290° at 51 kt−50 kt-50 °C170 kt7 h 31 min3:07 pm EDT (19:07 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
RAPused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line250/28 16°260/31 10°240/25 4°210/35 -10°200/45 -23°230/47 -31°230/47 -36°230/51 -46°
PIRused from 50 nm out; 46 nm from the line230/15 15°220/22 14°220/24 6°200/32 -10°210/48 -22°240/45 -33°240/43 -37°250/55 -46°
ABRused from 200 nm out; 51 nm from the line080/12210/12 17°220/22 12°230/26 5°220/28 -10°230/41 -21°250/36 -36°260/47 -39°260/63 -47°
FSDused from 250 nm out; 73 nm from the line210/20230/23 21°220/25 14°230/30 5°230/26 -9°240/30 -21°270/33 -36°260/47 -37°270/58 -47°
AXNused from 300 nm out; 59 nm from the line110/6260/10 16°240/17 12°250/20 5°260/29 -10°260/35 -22°260/29 -38°270/48 -41°270/61 -48°
MSPused from 350 nm out; 50 nm from the line250/12250/17 17°240/26 12°250/26 5°280/26 -9°280/32 -22°270/37 -38°280/47 -41°280/55 -48°
LSEused from 500 nm out; 79 nm from the line250/25240/21 17°240/28 11°250/28 5°280/24 -10°280/31 -21°260/35 -37°270/45 -43°280/59 -47°
GRBused from 550 nm out; 80 nm from the line250/32250/22 17°240/18 8°280/21 6°280/34 -11°280/35 -21°280/39 -37°270/52 -45°290/60 -49°
TVCused from 699 nm out; 39 nm from the line270/31280/23 15°260/22 8°260/29 4°280/29 -11°280/42 -21°270/42 -36°270/54 -47°290/67 -51°
BUFused from 899 nm out; 176 nm from the line300/11330/15 11°340/26 8°330/28 2°340/31 -10°340/32 -21°340/52 -37°340/59 -46°330/66 -53°
SYRused from 1099 nm out; 107 nm from the line330/17320/14 9°350/18 8°350/26 2°340/25 -11°360/34 -22°350/43 -39°330/50 -46°350/50 -54°
ALBused from 1199 nm out; 115 nm from the line340/22340/19 9°320/16 7°330/16 2°330/19 -11°320/21 -23°320/25 -39°280/30 -44°270/41 -51°
BMLused from 1249 nm out; 99 nm from the line310/21350/11 10°330/9 6°340/21 0°310/23 -11°310/29 -23°280/39 -40°280/42 -46°260/57 -52°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
RAP Rapid City, SD departure low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog from the east-southeast (120°) at 7 knots 0.25 mi 200 ft 3,203 ft 4:52 am MDT (10:52 UTC)
PIR Pierre, SD 120 nm out, 2 nm southeast of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist from the east-northeast (060°) at 10 knots 2 mi 400 ft 1,744 ft 11:29 UTC
MKA Miller, SD 180 nm out, 3 nm south of the line no report just now 1,569 ft
MVE Montevideo, MN 320 nm out, 5 nm north of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist from the north (350°) at 7 knots 1 mi 200 ft 1,034 ft 11:15 UTC
MIC Minneapolis, MN 420 nm out, 1 nm northwest of the line, tower VFR from the southwest (220°) at 3 knots 10+ mi none 869 ft 10:53 UTC
AIG Antigo, WI 600 nm out, 4 nm south of the line VFR calm 10+ mi none 1,523 ft 11:15 UTC
CVX Charlevoix, MI 759 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line VFR from the south (180°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 668 ft 11:15 UTC
APN Alpena, MI 829 nm out, 10 nm southeast of the line, tower VFR calm 10+ mi none 689 ft 10:54 UTC
CYQA Muskoka, 1019 nm out, 5 nm southwest of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist from the west-southwest (250°) at 3 knots 2.25 mi 200 ft 925 ft 11:00 UTC
PTD Potsdam, NY 1199 nm out, 2 nm east of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist from the south-southwest (210°) at 5 knots 4 mi 300 ft 474 ft 11:15 UTC
BTV Burlington, VT destination marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,800 feet calm 10+ mi 1,800 ft 334 ft 6:54 am EDT (10:54 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 3,203 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At BTV when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 3:07 pm EDT (19:07 UTC)

Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for BTV
  • From Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility 6 miles, mist, overcast at 1,400 feet
  • At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility 3 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 300 feet
  • From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,100 feet
  • From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
  • From Mon 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the north at 6 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, overcast at 1,900 feet
The forecast for RAP, the departure
  • From Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 8 knots, visibility 1 mile, mist, overcast at 300 feet
  • At times between Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC) and 9:00 am MDT (15:00 UTC): visibility ½ mile, fog, sky obscured at 200 feet
  • From Mon 10:00 am MDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 500 feet, a broken layer at 1,000 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 pm MDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 22 knots, gusting to 30, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 pm MDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 2,000 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/6656 ANOKA, MN, Monday, October 5, 2026 through Monday, October 19, 2026 Local 8 nm from the route, 420 nm along the route · security · until 19 October · ZMP

Daylight

Sunset at RAP 6:12 pm MDT (00:12 UTC), at BTV 6:13 pm EDT (22:13 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:43 pm EDT (22:43 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the northern Rockies
Radar now, the northern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the central Great Lakes
Radar now, the central Great Lakes · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Rapid City Regional, Patrick Leahy Burlington International.