Pensacola International to Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International PNS → CVG
530 nautical miles (609 statute miles) north on a straight line, true course 013°, about 015° magnetic at the departure end (variation 2W). At 120 knots that is 4 h 37 min at the quickest height in today's winds (24,000 ft, a 5-knot headwind), arriving about 1:47 pm EDT (17:47 UTC). For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, mist, fog). Over the route from 10 to 170 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 280 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Near the route, 390 nm along the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from PNS.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
Not fetched just now.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (MOB, MGM, BHM, HSV, BNA, LOU, CVG). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 310° at 16 kt | +6 kt | 114 kt | 4 h 39 min | 1:49 pm EDT (17:49 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 310° at 15 kt | +7 kt | 113 kt | 4 h 41 min | 1:51 pm EDT (17:51 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 320° at 15 kt | +8 kt | 13 °C | 112 kt | 4 h 44 min | 1:54 pm EDT (17:54 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 320° at 15 kt | +9 kt | 9 °C | 111 kt | 4 h 46 min | 1:56 pm EDT (17:56 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 310° at 13 kt | +6 kt | 5 °C | 114 kt | 4 h 39 min | 1:49 pm EDT (17:49 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 310° at 15 kt | +7 kt | 2 °C | 113 kt | 4 h 41 min | 1:51 pm EDT (17:51 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 310° at 18 kt | +9 kt | -1 °C | 111 kt | 4 h 46 min | 1:56 pm EDT (17:56 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 320° at 21 kt | +11 kt | -4 °C | 109 kt | 4 h 52 min | 2:02 pm EDT (18:02 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 320° at 22 kt | +12 kt | -5 °C | 108 kt | 4 h 54 min | 2:04 pm EDT (18:04 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 300° at 22 kt | +5 kt | -18 °C | 115 kt | 4 h 37 min | 1:47 pm EDT (17:47 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 320° at 34 kt | +18 kt | -33 °C | 102 kt | 5 h 12 min | 2:22 pm EDT (18:22 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 320° at 45 kt | +28 kt | -41 °C | 92 kt | 5 h 46 min | 2:56 pm EDT (18:56 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 330° at 43 kt | +29 kt | -51 °C | 91 kt | 5 h 49 min | 2:59 pm EDT (18:59 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MOB | used from 0 nm out; 61 nm from the line | L/V | L/V 18° | 020/8 11° | L/V 6° | 330/12 -5° | 330/23 -17° | 330/30 -32° | 350/39 -41° | 340/40 -53° |
| MGM | used from 50 nm out; 44 nm from the line | 320/19 | 330/16 17° | 340/21 11° | 330/11 5° | 330/27 -6° | 330/21 -17° | 330/37 -32° | 340/44 -40° | 360/30 -52° |
| BHM | used from 150 nm out; 23 nm from the line | 310/19 | 310/15 16° | 320/19 11° | 330/15 5° | 330/23 -5° | 320/14 -18° | 320/36 -32° | 330/44 -40° | 340/36 -51° |
| HSV | used from 200 nm out; 43 nm from the line | 300/20 | 310/14 16° | 310/18 10° | 310/15 4° | 320/19 -5° | 290/16 -18° | 320/36 -32° | 320/47 -41° | 330/42 -50° |
| BNA | used from 300 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 300/20 | 300/14 15° | 300/14 10° | 300/13 4° | 310/22 -5° | 280/24 -18° | 310/37 -33° | 310/50 -41° | 320/49 -51° |
| LOU | used from 400 nm out; 57 nm from the line | 300/16 | 310/19 15° | 310/17 9° | 300/15 4° | 300/26 -6° | 280/34 -19° | 290/30 -34° | 310/49 -42° | 310/58 -51° |
| CVG | used from 500 nm out; 15 nm from the line | 300/19 | 310/23 15° | 320/20 9° | 310/18 3° | 300/26 -6° | 290/36 -19° | 310/32 -34° | 310/53 -43° | 310/61 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PNS Pensacola, FL | departure | no report just now | 120 ft | ||||
| GZH Evergreen, AL | 60 nm out, 6 nm west of the line | no report just now | 259 ft | ||||
| MGM Montgomery, AL | 120 nm out, 15 nm southeast of the line, tower | no report just now | 221 ft | ||||
| BHM Birmingham, AL | 190 nm out, 21 nm west of the line, tower | no report just now | 650 ft | ||||
| BFZ Albertville, AL | 230 nm out, 5 nm west of the line | no report just now | 1,032 ft | ||||
| UOS Sewanee, TN | 290 nm out, 2 nm northwest of the line | no report just now | 1,953 ft | ||||
| RNC Mc Minnville, TN | 320 nm out, 6 nm northwest of the line | no report just now | 1,031 ft | ||||
| AAS Campbellsville, KY | 420 nm out, 6 nm northwest of the line | no report just now | 921 ft | ||||
| LEX Lexington, KY | 470 nm out, 18 nm east of the line, tower | no report just now | 979 ft | ||||
| FFT Frankfort, KY | 480 nm out, 4 nm south of the line | no report just now | 812 ft | ||||
| CVG Covington, KY | destination | no report just now | 896 ft |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,953 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At CVG when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:47 pm EDT (17:47 UTC)
CVG has no terminal forecast; use the nearest airport that does.
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8029 Cincinnati, OH, Friday, October 9, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local on the route, at the destination end · a VIP movement · until 12 October · ZID
Daylight
Sunset at PNS 6:21 pm CDT (23:21 UTC), at CVG 7:04 pm EDT (23:04 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:31 pm EDT (23:31 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Pensacola International, Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International.