Phoenix Sky Harbor International to Willow Run Airport PHX → YIP
1,442 nautical miles (1,659 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 060°, about 048° magnetic at the departure end (variation 12E). At 120 knots that is 7 h 40 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 68-knot tailwind), arriving about 5:46 pm EDT (21:46 UTC). Right now PHX is VFR, wind from the south-southeast (160°) at 7 knots; YIP is low IFR, wind from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 8 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the first 149 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Over the route from 50 to 189 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 80 to 497 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Over the route from 318 to 418 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 696 to 994 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from PHX.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent B763 at 2,000 ft, 36 nm south, 4:57 am MST (11:57 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 855 nm along the route, 36 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOE UUA /OV 130003/TM 1157/FL020/TP B763/WV LLWS
- Report
- an urgent report filed through FOE
- Where
- wind from 130° at 3 knots
- Time
- 11:57 UTC
- Height
- at 2,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Wind
- low-level wind shear
- B752 at 10,000 ft, 4 nm southwest, 6:15 am MST (13:15 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: during the climb. At the departure end, 4 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
PHX UA /OV PXR050015/TM 1315/FL100/TP B752/TB MOD/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PHX
- Where
- 15 nm northeast (050°) of PXR
- Time
- 13:15 UTC
- Height
- at 10,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B752
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- during the climb
- BE30 at 15,000 ft, 21 nm south, 6:27 am MST (13:27 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: zab fdcs. 308 nm along the route, 21 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
SAF UA /OV SAF255015/TM 1327/FL150/TP BE30/TB CONS LGT CHOP OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZAB FDCS
- Report
- a routine report filed through SAF
- Where
- 15 nm west (255°) of SAF
- Time
- 13:27 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE30
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop occasional moderate chop
- Remarks
- zab fdcs
- CRJ7 at 28,000 ft, 35 nm south, 4:25 am MST (11:25 UTC): light turbulence, remarks: zkc fd dl. 666 nm along the route, 35 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DDC UA /OV DDC090024/TM 1125/FL280/TP CRJ7/TB LGT/RM ZKC FD DL
- Report
- a routine report filed through DDC
- Where
- 24 nm east (090°) of DDC
- Time
- 11:25 UTC
- Height
- at 28,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Turbulence
- light
- Remarks
- zkc fd dl
- PC12 at 22,000 ft, 9 nm southeast, 5:00 am MST (12:00 UTC): light rime icing, -9 °C, remarks: no icing at FL200 zkcfdc xj. 815 nm along the route, 9 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MHK UA /OV MHK/TM 1200/FL220/TP PC12/TA M09/IC LGT RIME/RM NEG ICING AT FL200 /ZKCFDC XJ
- Report
- a routine report filed through MHK
- Where
- over MHK
- Time
- 12:00 UTC
- Height
- at 22,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Temperature
- −9 °C
- Icing
- light rime
- Remarks
- no icing at FL200 zkcfdc xj
- B38M at 18,000 ft, 32 nm north, 6:04 am MST (13:04 UTC): light chop turbulence. 915 nm along the route, 32 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
EVU UA /OV EVU/TM 1304/FL180/TP B38M/TB CONS LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through EVU
- Where
- over EVU
- Time
- 13:04 UTC
- Height
- at 18,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop
- B39M at 36,000 ft, 45 nm north, 6:18 am MST (13:18 UTC): no turbulence. 1253 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PWK UA /OV OBK/TM 1318/FL360/TP B39M/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PWK
- Where
- over OBK
- Time
- 13:18 UTC
- Height
- at 36,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B39M
- Turbulence
- none
- A320 at 36,000 ft, 17 nm south, 4:25 am MST (11:25 UTC): no turbulence. 1322 nm along the route, 17 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
GSH UA /OV GSH/TM 1125/FL360/TP A320/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GSH
- Where
- over GSH
- Time
- 11:25 UTC
- Height
- at 36,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Turbulence
- none
- B752 at 32,000 ft, 39 nm north, 6:03 am MST (13:03 UTC): light chop turbulence. 1332 nm along the route, 39 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIV UA /OV PMM/TM 1303/FL320/TP B752/TB CONS LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIV
- Where
- over PMM
- Time
- 13:03 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B752
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop
- B738 at 26,000 ft, 22 nm south, 5:21 am MST (12:21 UTC): no turbulence from 25,000 ft to 26,000 ft. 1342 nm along the route, 22 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
GSH UA /OV GSH090020/TM 1221/FL260/TP B738/TB NEG 260-250
- Report
- a routine report filed through GSH
- Where
- 20 nm east (090°) of GSH
- Time
- 12:21 UTC
- Height
- at 26,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- no from 26,000 ft to 25,000 ft
- A320 at 30,000 ft, 39 nm south, 4:49 am MST (11:49 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: during the descent FL300-260 FL250 better. 1342 nm along the route, 39 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
ASW UA /OV OLK/TM 1149/FL300/TP A320/TB CONS LGT CHOP/RM DURD FL300-260 FL250 BETTER
- Report
- a routine report filed through ASW
- Where
- over OLK
- Time
- 11:49 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop
- Remarks
- during the descent FL300-260 FL250 better
- F2TH descending, 35 nm south, 6:17 am MST (13:17 UTC): remarks: base 900 ft top 1,500 ft. At the destination end, 35 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV TOL/TM 1317/FLDURD/TP F2TH/RM BASE 009 TOP 015
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over TOL
- Time
- 13:17 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- F2TH
- Remarks
- base 900 ft top 1,500 ft
- P28A at 1,300 ft, 35 nm south, 6:00 am MST (13:00 UTC): remarks: base 1,000 ft tops 1,300 ft runway 25 final. At the destination end, 35 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV TOL/TM 1300/FL013/TP P28A/RM BASE 010 TOPS 013 RY25 FINAL
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over TOL
- Time
- 13:00 UTC
- Height
- at 1,300 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Remarks
- base 1,000 ft tops 1,300 ft runway 25 final
- B738 climbing, 35 nm south, 5:19 am MST (12:19 UTC): remarks: base 200 ft tops 1,200 ft. At the destination end, 35 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
TOL UA /OV TOL/TM 1219/FLDURC/TP B738/RM BASE 002 TOPS 012
- Report
- a routine report filed through TOL
- Where
- over TOL
- Time
- 12:19 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B738
- Remarks
- base 200 ft tops 1,200 ft
10 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 10 forecast points nearest it (PHX, ABQ, ALS, PUB, GCK, SLN, MKC, BRL, JOT, FWA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 240° at 29 kt | −29 kt | 149 kt | 9 h 41 min | 7:47 pm EDT (23:47 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 240° at 26 kt | −27 kt | 22 °C | 147 kt | 9 h 49 min | 7:55 pm EDT (23:55 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 240° at 23 kt | −24 kt | 13 °C | 144 kt | 10 h 01 min | 8:07 pm EDT (00:07 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 230° at 23 kt | −23 kt | 10 °C | 143 kt | 10 h 05 min | 8:11 pm EDT (00:11 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 240° at 25 kt | −25 kt | 5 °C | 145 kt | 9 h 57 min | 8:03 pm EDT (00:03 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 240° at 28 kt | −28 kt | 1 °C | 148 kt | 9 h 45 min | 7:51 pm EDT (23:51 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 31 kt | −31 kt | -3 °C | 151 kt | 9 h 33 min | 7:39 pm EDT (23:39 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 34 kt | −35 kt | -7 °C | 155 kt | 9 h 18 min | 7:24 pm EDT (23:24 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 35 kt | −36 kt | -8 °C | 156 kt | 9 h 15 min | 7:21 pm EDT (23:21 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 46 kt | −47 kt | -20 °C | 167 kt | 8 h 38 min | 6:44 pm EDT (22:44 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 250° at 63 kt | −65 kt | -30 °C | 185 kt | 7 h 48 min | 5:54 pm EDT (21:54 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 67 kt | −68 kt | -38 °C | 188 kt | 7 h 40 min | 5:46 pm EDT (21:46 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 260° at 62 kt | −63 kt | -49 °C | 183 kt | 7 h 53 min | 5:59 pm EDT (21:59 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHX | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 190/15 | 210/25 12° | 200/34 4° | 200/34 2° | 220/58 -9° | 220/75 -19° | 220/91 -28° | 220/100 -35° | 220/95 -47° |
| ABQ | used from 149 nm out; 116 nm from the line | 220/19 9° | 220/35 3° | 230/50 -8° | 240/64 -19° | 230/83 -26° | 230/85 -36° | 230/80 -48° | ||
| ALS | used from 348 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 240/35 3° | 230/54 -9° | 240/66 -19° | 230/85 -26° | 240/87 -34° | 240/70 -47° | |||
| PUB | used from 447 nm out; 89 nm from the line | 260/45 11° | 240/38 6° | 230/47 -8° | 230/51 -19° | 240/74 -29° | 240/82 -35° | 250/72 -48° | ||
| GCK | used from 497 nm out; 90 nm from the line | 240/40 22° | 240/40 14° | 240/38 7° | 230/39 -7° | 230/45 -20° | 250/73 -28° | 260/74 -36° | 260/64 -49° | |
| SLN | used from 696 nm out; 47 nm from the line | 230/49 | 240/41 22° | 230/26 15° | 220/21 7° | 240/38 -8° | 240/44 -21° | 260/77 -29° | 270/70 -36° | 270/63 -48° |
| MKC | used from 845 nm out; 57 nm from the line | 240/49 | 240/21 20° | 220/19 13° | 230/21 6° | 260/26 -7° | 250/37 -19° | 270/66 -31° | 270/65 -38° | 280/60 -48° |
| BRL | used from 994 nm out; 70 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/19 17° | 260/15 11° | 270/16 3° | 290/23 -7° | 260/42 -20° | 270/52 -34° | 280/63 -39° | 290/64 -48° |
| JOT | used from 1144 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 250/25 | 260/22 14° | 250/17 9° | 270/21 5° | 280/28 -8° | 280/36 -20° | 270/41 -35° | 280/57 -42° | 290/65 -50° |
| FWA | used from 1293 nm out; 67 nm from the line | 270/20 | 300/16 15° | 290/14 10° | 280/17 3° | 290/25 -7° | 280/30 -19° | 280/34 -35° | 290/48 -44° | 300/64 -52° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHX Phoenix, AZ | departure | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 7,000 feet, a broken layer at 10,000 feet | from the south-southeast (160°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 10,000 ft | 1,134 ft | 6:51 am MST (13:51 UTC) |
| SOW Show Low, AZ | 109 nm out, 6 nm southeast of the line | reported, no category | from the south-southwest (200°) at 12 knots | 10+ mi | none | 6,415 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| SJN St Johns, AZ | 149 nm out, 7 nm south of the line | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 5,736 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| SAF Santa Fe, NM | 318 nm out, 23 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 4,500 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet, a broken layer at 8,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 7,000 ft | 6,348 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| JHN Johnson City, KS | 557 nm out, 6 nm southeast of the line | VFR | from the southwest (230°) at 12 knots, gusting to 21 | 10+ mi | none | 3,325 ft | 13:55 UTC |
| GCK Garden City, KS | 617 nm out, 7 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 16 knots, gusting to 23 | 10+ mi | none | 2,890 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| MHK Manhattan, KS | 815 nm out, 9 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 11 knots, gusting to 21 | 10+ mi | none | 1,066 ft | 13:52 UTC |
| STJ St Joseph, MO | 905 nm out, 2 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (190°) at 14 knots, gusting to 21 | 10+ mi | none | 826 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| PIA Peoria, IL | 1153 nm out, 24 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 660 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| GYY Gary/Chicago, IN | 1263 nm out, 4 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 596 ft | 13:50 UTC |
| SBN South Bend, IN | 1313 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 798 ft | 13:54 UTC |
| YIP Detroit, MI | destination | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist | from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots | 4 mi | 400 ft | 715 ft | 9:53 am EDT (13:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 6,415 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At YIP when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 5:46 pm EDT (21:46 UTC)
Wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for YIP
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- At times between Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC) and 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): visibility 3 miles, mist, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 9,000 feet, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
- From Tue 1:00 am EDT (05:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet, a broken layer at 11,000 feet
- 30% chance between Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) and 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
The forecast for PHX, the departure
- From Mon 7:00 am MST (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, a few clouds at 4,000 feet, scattered clouds at 7,000 feet and more above
- From Mon 9:00 am MST (16:00 UTC): wind from the south at 11 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm MST (20:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 14 knots, gusting to 23, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm MST (02:00 UTC): wind from the west at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm MST (05:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, a broken layer at 4,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
- From Tue 3:00 am MST (10:00 UTC): wind from the southeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
- From Tue 6:00 am MST (13:00 UTC): wind from the west at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8992 Monroe, MI, Thursday, October 15, 2026 Local 14 nm from the route, at the destination end · a VIP movement · starts Thursday 15 October · ZOB
Daylight
Sunset at PHX 5:57 pm MST (00:57 UTC), at YIP 6:57 pm EDT (22:57 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:25 pm EDT (23:25 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Phoenix Sky Harbor International, Willow Run Airport.
