Chicago Midway International to Pensacola International MDW → PNS
680 nautical miles (782 statute miles) south on a straight line, true course 178°, about 182° magnetic at the departure end (variation 4W). At 120 knots that is 4 h 12 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 42-knot tailwind), arriving about 11:49 pm CDT (04:49 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now MDW is VFR, wind from the south (170°) at 4 knots; PNS is VFR, wind from the southwest (230°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 242 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 6W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 28,000 ft to 40,000 ft. Over the last 320 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from MDW.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- BE40 at 29,000 ft, 40 nm west, 6:22 pm CDT (23:22 UTC): moderate chop turbulence from 26,000 ft to 29,000 ft, remarks: zme. 420 nm along the route, 40 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
TUP UA /OV TUP045041/TM 2322/FL290/TP BE40/TB OCNL MOD CHOP 290-260/RM ZME
- Report
- a routine report filed through TUP
- Where
- 41 nm northeast (045°) of TUP
- Time
- 23:22 UTC
- Height
- at 29,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE40
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate chop from 29,000 ft to 26,000 ft
- Remarks
- zme
- B763 at 29,000 ft, 31 nm west, 5:15 pm CDT (22:15 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: ZME31. 420 nm along the route, 31 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
MSL UA /OV MSL270020/TM 2215/FL290/TP B763/TB MOD/RM ZME31
- Report
- a routine report filed through MSL
- Where
- 20 nm west (270°) of MSL
- Time
- 22:15 UTC
- Height
- at 29,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- ZME31
- A21N at 33,000 ft, 3 nm west, 5:51 pm CDT (22:51 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: ZTLFD-11. 590 nm along the route, 3 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
GZH UA /OV MVC360030/TM 2251/FL330/TP A21N/TB MOD CHOP/RM ZTLFD-11
- Report
- a routine report filed through GZH
- Where
- 30 nm north (360°) of MVC
- Time
- 22:51 UTC
- Height
- at 33,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A21N
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- Remarks
- ZTLFD-11
- B737 at 26,000 ft, 6 nm west, 6:19 pm CDT (23:19 UTC): moderate chop turbulence from 26,000 ft to 28,000 ft, remarks: ZTLFD-11. 620 nm along the route, 6 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
GZH UA /OV MVC/TM 2319/FL260/TP B737/TB CONS MOD CHOP 260-280/RM ZTLFD-11
- Report
- a routine report filed through GZH
- Where
- over MVC
- Time
- 23:19 UTC
- Height
- at 26,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate chop from 26,000 ft to 28,000 ft
- Remarks
- ZTLFD-11
- CRJ7 at 17,000 ft, 39 nm northeast, 7:04 pm CDT (00:04 UTC): no turbulence. At the departure end, 39 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BEH UA /OV ELX270040/TM 0004/FL170/TP CRJ7/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through BEH
- Where
- 40 nm west (270°) of ELX
- Time
- 00:04 UTC
- Height
- at 17,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Turbulence
- none
- A319 at 15,000 ft, 45 nm east, 5:08 pm CDT (22:08 UTC): no turbulence, remarks: during the descent from 15,000 ft to 13,000 ft. At the departure end, 45 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
PPO UA /OV PPO/TM 2208/FL150/TP A319/TB NEG/RM DURD 150-130
- Report
- a routine report filed through PPO
- Where
- over PPO
- Time
- 22:08 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A319
- Turbulence
- none
- Remarks
- during the descent from 15,000 ft to 13,000 ft
- B39M at 35,000 ft, 8 nm northeast, 7:29 pm CDT (00:29 UTC): no turbulence, remarks: smooth. At the departure end, 8 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
IKK UA /OV CGT/TM 0029/FL350/TP B39M/TB NEG/RM SMOOTH
- Report
- a routine report filed through IKK
- Where
- over CGT
- Time
- 00:29 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B39M
- Turbulence
- none
- Remarks
- smooth
- E170 at 23,000 ft, 45 nm east, 6:14 pm CDT (23:14 UTC): light turbulence. 110 nm along the route, 45 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV VHP315020/TM 2314/FL230/TP E170/TB LGT
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- 20 nm northwest (315°) of VHP
- Time
- 23:14 UTC
- Height
- at 23,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- light
- B38M at 23,700 ft, 10 nm east, 6:51 pm CDT (23:51 UTC): light turbulence. 170 nm along the route, 10 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV TTH190030/TM 2351/FL237/TP B38M/TB LGT
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- 30 nm south (190°) of TTH
- Time
- 23:51 UTC
- Height
- at 23,700 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- light
- C182 at 5,000 ft, 46 nm east, 4:46 pm CDT (21:46 UTC): remarks: zme. 290 nm along the route, 46 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWG UA /OV BWG270005/TM 2146/FL050/TP C182/SK TOP 040/RM ZME
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWG
- Where
- 5 nm west (270°) of BWG
- Time
- 21:46 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C182
- Sky
- top 4,000 ft
- Remarks
- zme
- B738 at 34,000 ft, 3 nm east, 6:41 pm CDT (23:41 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zme. 310 nm along the route, 3 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
CKV UA /OV CKV/TM 2341/FL340/TP B738/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME
- Report
- a routine report filed through CKV
- Where
- over CKV
- Time
- 23:41 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop
- Remarks
- zme
- B77W at 31,000 ft, 16 nm east, 6:27 pm CDT (23:27 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zme. 320 nm along the route, 16 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
BNA UA /OV BNA315030/TM 2327/FL310/TP B77W/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME
- Report
- a routine report filed through BNA
- Where
- 30 nm northwest (315°) of BNA
- Time
- 23:27 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B77W
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop
- Remarks
- zme
- A319 at 32,000 ft, 23 nm east, 5:56 pm CDT (22:56 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: ZME62. 330 nm along the route, 23 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
BNA UA /OV BNA315020/TM 2256/FL320/TP A319/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME62
- Report
- a routine report filed through BNA
- Where
- 20 nm northwest (315°) of BNA
- Time
- 22:56 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A319
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate chop
- Remarks
- ZME62
- B38M at 25,000 ft, 47 nm west, 7:12 pm CDT (00:12 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: ZME26. 340 nm along the route, 47 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
MKL UA /OV MKL045035/TM 0012/FL250/TP B38M/TB OCNL LGT CHOP/RM ZME26
- Report
- a routine report filed through MKL
- Where
- 35 nm northeast (045°) of MKL
- Time
- 00:12 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- occasional light chop
- Remarks
- ZME26
4 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 8 forecast points nearest it (JOT, IND, EVV, BNA, HSV, BHM, MGM, MOB). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 320° at 17 kt | −14 kt | 134 kt | 5 h 04 min | 12:41 am CDT (05:41 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 330° at 26 kt | −24 kt | 15 °C | 144 kt | 4 h 43 min | 12:20 am CDT (05:20 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 330° at 29 kt | −25 kt | 12 °C | 145 kt | 4 h 41 min | 12:18 am CDT (05:18 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 330° at 30 kt | −26 kt | 8 °C | 146 kt | 4 h 39 min | 12:16 am CDT (05:16 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 330° at 31 kt | −26 kt | 4 °C | 146 kt | 4 h 39 min | 12:16 am CDT (05:16 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 330° at 30 kt | −25 kt | 0 °C | 145 kt | 4 h 41 min | 12:18 am CDT (05:18 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 320° at 29 kt | −24 kt | -5 °C | 144 kt | 4 h 43 min | 12:20 am CDT (05:20 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 320° at 28 kt | −23 kt | -8 °C | 143 kt | 4 h 45 min | 12:22 am CDT (05:22 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 330° at 33 kt | −29 kt | -19 °C | 149 kt | 4 h 34 min | 12:11 am CDT (05:11 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 330° at 48 kt | −40 kt | -35 °C | 160 kt | 4 h 15 min | 11:52 pm CDT (04:52 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 330° at 49 kt | −42 kt | -42 °C | 162 kt | 4 h 12 min | 11:49 pm CDT (04:49 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 330° at 40 kt | −34 kt | -48 °C | 154 kt | 4 h 25 min | 12:02 am CDT (05:02 UTC) |
Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JOT | used from 0 nm out; 22 nm from the line | 230/11 | 290/12 16° | 300/19 10° | 320/19 4° | 300/17 -9° | 330/31 -20° | 320/49 -37° | 320/53 -45° | 320/67 -49° |
| IND | used from 100 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 320/10 | 350/30 16° | 350/32 10° | 350/30 4° | 340/31 -10° | 340/42 -21° | 340/49 -37° | 320/46 -41° | 320/47 -47° |
| EVV | used from 150 nm out; 50 nm from the line | 310/13 | 340/26 16° | 330/29 10° | 330/32 4° | 330/30 -9° | 340/38 -20° | 330/60 -35° | 320/57 -41° | 330/39 -48° |
| BNA | used from 300 nm out; 41 nm from the line | 280/13 | 340/34 16° | 330/38 10° | 330/44 5° | 330/39 -8° | 330/38 -19° | 320/49 -34° | 330/53 -40° | 330/35 -47° |
| HSV | used from 400 nm out; 30 nm from the line | 290/15 | 330/34 16° | 330/38 11° | 330/40 5° | 320/36 -7° | 320/31 -18° | 320/44 -34° | 330/53 -41° | 330/34 -48° |
| BHM | used from 450 nm out; 35 nm from the line | 300/16 | 330/32 16° | 320/37 11° | 330/37 6° | 310/33 -7° | 310/30 -18° | 320/40 -34° | 330/43 -41° | 330/30 -49° |
| MGM | used from 550 nm out; 44 nm from the line | 300/16 | 330/30 16° | 330/34 11° | 320/31 7° | 310/28 -7° | 320/29 -17° | 290/25 -34° | 300/28 -41° | 320/28 -50° |
| MOB | used from 600 nm out; 67 nm from the line | 310/7 | 350/18 18° | 330/16 12° | 300/18 7° | 320/17 -6° | 330/27 -17° | 340/52 -33° | 350/53 -43° | 330/38 -50° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MDW Chicago, IL | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 25,000 feet | from the south (170°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | none | 619 ft | 6:53 pm CDT (23:53 UTC) |
| IKK Kankakee, IL | 40 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 629 ft | 00:15 UTC |
| PRG Paris, IL | 130 nm out, 5 nm north of the line | VFR | from the south (180°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 654 ft | 00:15 UTC |
| HUF Terre Haute, IN | 140 nm out, 15 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the northeast (050°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 589 ft | 23:53 UTC |
| EVV Evansville, IN | 230 nm out, 5 nm north of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 421 ft | 23:54 UTC |
| CKV Clarksville, TN | 310 nm out, 3 nm east of the line | VFR | from the west-southwest (240°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 549 ft | 23:52 UTC |
| GHM Centerville, TN | 360 nm out, 2 nm north of the line | no report just now | 765 ft | ||||
| JFX Jasper, AL | 470 nm out, 4 nm south of the line | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 482 ft | 23:35 UTC |
| TCL Tuscaloosa, AL | 510 nm out, 16 nm west of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 169 ft | 23:53 UTC |
| SEM Selma, AL | 570 nm out, 14 nm east of the line, tower | reported, no category | from the east (080°) at 27 knots, gusting to 37 | 3,300 ft | 166 ft | 01:30 UTC | |
| MVC Monroeville, AL | 620 nm out, 6 nm west of the line | no report just now | 419 ft | ||||
| PNS Pensacola, FL | destination | VFR | from the southwest (230°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 120 ft | 6:53 pm CDT (23:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 765 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At PNS when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 11:49 pm CDT (04:49 UTC)
Wind from the west-northwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for PNS
- From Sun 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for MDW, the departure
- From Sun 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 12:00 pm CDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 13 knots, gusting to 23, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 6:00 pm CDT (23:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 12,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at MDW 6:14 pm CDT (23:14 UTC), at PNS 6:21 pm CDT (23:21 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:45 pm CDT (23:45 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at PNS is before sunrise there (6:48 am CDT (11:48 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Chicago Midway International, Pensacola International.
