Indianapolis International to Lehigh Valley International IND → ABE
501 nautical miles (576 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 080°, about 085° magnetic at the departure end (variation 5W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 08 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 40-knot tailwind), arriving about 1:07 am EDT (05:07 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now IND is VFR, wind calm; ABE is marginal VFR, wind from the northeast (040°) at 9 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 205 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 412 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 265 to 461 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the last 216 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft up to 13,000 ft. Over the last 10 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from IND.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B38M at 29,000 ft, 33 nm south, 8:55 pm EDT (00:55 UTC): moderate turbulence above 29,000 ft, remarks: zob. 275 nm along the route, 33 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
MPG UA /OV AIR120030/TM 0055/FL290/TP B38M /TB OCNL MOD 290/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through MPG
- Where
- 30 nm southeast (120°) of AIR
- Time
- 00:55 UTC
- Height
- at 29,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate at 29,000 ft
- Remarks
- zob
- A321 at 30,000 ft, 28 nm south, 7:49 pm EDT (23:49 UTC): moderate turbulence above 30,000 ft, remarks: zob. 314 nm along the route, 28 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
2G9 UA /OV IHD/TM 2349/FL300/TP A321/TB MOD 300/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through 2G9
- Where
- over IHD
- Time
- 23:49 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- moderate at 30,000 ft
- Remarks
- zob
- E145 at 12,000 ft, 30 nm south, 8:43 pm EDT (00:43 UTC): moderate turbulence. 461 nm along the route, 30 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
LNS UA /OV LRP/TM 0043/FL120/TP E145/TB CONS MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through LNS
- Where
- over LRP
- Time
- 00:43 UTC
- Height
- at 12,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E145
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate
- A21N at 18,000 ft, 26 nm south, 8:38 pm EDT (00:38 UTC): moderate clear-air turbulence. At the destination end, 26 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
PTW UA /OV PTW/TM 0038/FL180/TP A21N/TB MOD CAT
- Report
- a routine report filed through PTW
- Where
- over PTW
- Time
- 00:38 UTC
- Height
- at 18,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A21N
- Turbulence
- moderate clear-air turbulence
- A21N at 17,000 ft, 45 nm south, 9:28 pm EDT (01:28 UTC): no icing, clear from 17,000 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: clear since departing KIND southbound. At the departure end, 45 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV IND183045/TM 0128/FL170/TP A21N/SK SKC/IC NEG/RM CLR SINCE DEPARTING KIND SOUTHBOUND
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- 45 nm south (183°) of IND
- Time
- 01:28 UTC
- Height
- at 17,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A21N
- Sky
- clear
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- clear since departing KIND southbound
- E170 at 23,000 ft, 27 nm northwest, 7:14 pm EDT (23:14 UTC): light turbulence. At the departure end, 27 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV VHP315020/TM 2314/FL230/TP E170/TB LGT
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- 20 nm northwest (315°) of VHP
- Time
- 23:14 UTC
- Height
- at 23,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- light
- B744 climbing, 44 nm south, 8:02 pm EDT (00:02 UTC): light turbulence, overcast. 69 nm along the route, 44 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV 10 N CVG/TM 0002/FLDURC/TP B744/SK B022 OVC T036/TB LT TB SFC-036
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 10 north cvg
- Time
- 00:02 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B744
- Sky
- B022 overcast T036
- Turbulence
- lt turbulence from the surface to 3,600 ft
- CRJ9 descending, 5 nm south, 9:15 pm EDT (01:15 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 98 nm along the route, 5 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
DAY UA /OV DAY/TM 0115/FLDURD/TP CRJ9/SK T031 B005
- Report
- a routine report filed through DAY
- Where
- over DAY
- Time
- 01:15 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- T031 B005
- E145 climbing, 5 nm south, 7:51 pm EDT (23:51 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 98 nm along the route, 5 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV DAY/TM 2351/FLDURC/TP E145/SK B005 T035
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over DAY
- Time
- 23:51 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- E145
- Sky
- B005 T035
- A321 at 21,000 ft, 17 nm north, 8:23 pm EDT (00:23 UTC): no turbulence. 108 nm along the route, 17 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV ROD/TM 0023/FL210/TP A321/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- over ROD
- Time
- 00:23 UTC
- Height
- at 21,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- none
- E545 at 28,000 ft, 17 nm north, 7:15 pm EDT (23:15 UTC): no turbulence. 108 nm along the route, 17 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
IND UA /OV ROD/TM 2315/FL280/TP E545/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through IND
- Where
- over ROD
- Time
- 23:15 UTC
- Height
- at 28,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E545
- Turbulence
- none
- BCS3 at 3,000 ft, 8 nm south, 8:27 pm EDT (00:27 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 157 nm along the route, 8 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV CMH/TM 0027/FL030/TP BCS3/SK T037
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over CMH
- Time
- 00:27 UTC
- Height
- at 3,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Sky
- T037
- CRJ7 descending, 39 nm north, 9:17 pm EDT (01:17 UTC): remarks: bases 2,000 ft. 226 nm along the route, 39 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
CAK UA /OV CAK/TM 0117/FLDURD/TP CRJ7/RM BASES 020
- Report
- a routine report filed through CAK
- Where
- over CAK
- Time
- 01:17 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Remarks
- bases 2,000 ft
- BCS3 at 25,000 ft, 50 nm south, 8:58 pm EDT (00:58 UTC): light turbulence, no icing, remarks: during the climb. 226 nm along the route, 50 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
PKB UA /OV JPU/TM 0058/FL250/TP BCS3/TB LGT/IC NEG/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PKB
- Where
- over JPU
- Time
- 00:58 UTC
- Height
- at 25,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Turbulence
- light
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb
14 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 6 forecast points nearest it (IND, CVG, CMH, AGC, PSB, AVP). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 030° at 5 kt | +3 kt | 117 kt | 4 h 17 min | 2:16 am EDT (06:16 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 310° at 8 kt | −5 kt | 13 °C | 125 kt | 4 h | 1:59 am EDT (05:59 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 310° at 8 kt | −5 kt | 10 °C | 125 kt | 4 h | 1:59 am EDT (05:59 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 320° at 7 kt | −3 kt | 7 °C | 123 kt | 4 h 04 min | 2:03 am EDT (06:03 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 330° at 7 kt | −3 kt | 4 °C | 123 kt | 4 h 04 min | 2:03 am EDT (06:03 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 320° at 8 kt | −4 kt | 0 °C | 124 kt | 4 h 02 min | 2:01 am EDT (06:01 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 310° at 10 kt | −6 kt | -5 °C | 126 kt | 3 h 59 min | 1:58 am EDT (05:58 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 300° at 12 kt | −9 kt | -9 °C | 129 kt | 3 h 53 min | 1:52 am EDT (05:52 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 300° at 12 kt | −9 kt | -10 °C | 129 kt | 3 h 53 min | 1:52 am EDT (05:52 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 270° at 13 kt | −12 kt | -21 °C | 132 kt | 3 h 48 min | 1:47 am EDT (05:47 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 250° at 32 kt | −31 kt | -34 °C | 151 kt | 3 h 19 min | 1:18 am EDT (05:18 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 240° at 43 kt | −39 kt | -40 °C | 159 kt | 3 h 09 min | 1:08 am EDT (05:08 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 250° at 43 kt | −40 kt | -49 °C | 160 kt | 3 h 08 min | 1:07 am EDT (05:07 UTC) |
Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IND | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 320/10 | 350/30 16° | 350/32 10° | 350/30 4° | 340/31 -10° | 340/42 -21° | 340/49 -37° | 320/46 -41° | 320/47 -47° |
| CVG | used from 49 nm out; 52 nm from the line | 350/13 | 340/20 13° | 340/22 8° | 350/30 3° | 340/30 -9° | 340/38 -21° | 330/37 -35° | 320/38 -40° | 310/35 -47° |
| CMH | used from 98 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 340/14 | 320/13 12° | 350/12 8° | 360/10 2° | 350/27 -10° | 340/20 -22° | 320/31 -35° | 270/25 -39° | 260/32 -48° |
| AGC | used from 245 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 140/12 | 350/10 12° | L/V 9° | L/V 3° | 200/11 -11° | 220/21 -22° | 220/47 -33° | 230/51 -39° | 230/45 -48° |
| PSB | used from 344 nm out; 26 nm from the line | 260/13 13° | 220/12 8° | 220/11 4° | 230/27 -11° | 210/31 -21° | 220/73 -32° | 220/75 -40° | 230/66 -50° | |
| AVP | used from 442 nm out; 48 nm from the line | 110/36 | 190/34 13° | 230/11 8° | 230/16 4° | 230/26 -8° | 220/40 -19° | 230/73 -33° | 230/98 -41° | 230/87 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IND Indianapolis, IN | departure | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 796 ft | 9:54 pm EDT (01:54 UTC) |
| AID Anderson, IN | 39 nm out, 18 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 919 ft | 23:35 UTC |
| DAY Dayton, OH | 98 nm out, 5 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 800 feet, overcast at 1,400 feet | from the northwest (320°) at 5 knots | 8 mi | 1,400 ft | 1,009 ft | 01:40 UTC |
| OSU Columbus, OH | 147 nm out, 3 nm east of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the northwest (320°) at 7 knots | 9 mi | 600 ft | 905 ft | 01:53 UTC |
| CMH Columbus, OH | 157 nm out, 8 nm south of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 800 feet | from the northwest (310°) at 6 knots | 9 mi | 800 ft | 815 ft | 01:51 UTC |
| PHD New Philadelphia, OH | 226 nm out, 12 nm north of the line | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 700 feet, a broken layer at 1,300 feet, overcast at 2,000 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northwest (330°) at 4 knots | 5 mi | 1,300 ft | 894 ft | 01:53 UTC |
| AGC Pittsburgh, PA | 295 nm out, 2 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 800 feet, a broken layer at 1,700 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 1,700 ft | 1,251 ft | 01:53 UTC |
| JST Johnstown, PA | 344 nm out, 9 nm south of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog | from the east-northeast (060°) at 7 knots | 0.25 mi | 200 ft | 2,284 ft | 01:54 UTC |
| UNV State College, PA | 393 nm out, 19 nm north of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: rain, mist | from the northeast (040°) at 5 knots | 1.5 mi | 300 ft | 1,231 ft | 01:53 UTC |
| CXY Harrisburg, PA | 432 nm out, 22 nm south of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet Weather: mist | from the northeast (040°) at 7 knots | 3 mi | 700 ft | 346 ft | 01:33 UTC |
| RDG Reading, PA | 471 nm out, 16 nm south of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 800 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 800 ft | 343 ft | 01:54 UTC |
| ABE Allentown, PA | destination | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 393 ft | 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 2,284 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At ABE when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:07 am EDT (05:07 UTC)
Wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 500 feet IFR
The whole forecast for ABE
- From Sun 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 8 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, overcast at 800 feet
- From Mon 1:00 am EDT (05:00 UTC): wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 6:00 pm EDT (22:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for IND, the departure
- From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the south at 6 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- At times between Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC) and 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): visibility 4 miles, mist, a few clouds at 700 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8829 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 18 nm from the route, 265 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
- 6/8587 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 18 nm from the route, 265 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
Daylight
Sunset at IND 7:10 pm EDT (23:10 UTC), at ABE 6:26 pm EDT (22:26 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:53 pm EDT (22:53 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at ABE is before sunrise there (7:09 am EDT (11:09 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Indianapolis International, Lehigh Valley International.
