Laughlin/Bullhead International to Grand Forks International IFP → GFK
1,091 nautical miles (1,255 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 040°, about 028° magnetic at the departure end (variation 12E). At 120 knots that is 5 h 50 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 67-knot tailwind), arriving about 3:45 pm CDT (20:45 UTC). Right now IFP is VFR, wind from the southeast (130°) at 4 knots; GFK is low IFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 15 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 5 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET C20C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 37,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 8:55 am MST (15:55 UTC). Over the route from 912 to 1031 nm out.
as issued
WSUS32 KKCI 121355 MKCC WST 121355 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 20C VALID UNTIL 1555Z SD ND FROM 80W GFK-40WNW FAR-40W ABR-50ENE DPR-30S BIS-80W GFK AREA TS MOV FROM 21040KT. TOPS TO FL370.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 30 to 555 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 2E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 59 to 228 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the last 1001 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 119 to 635 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Near the route, 278 nm along the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Over the route from 525 to 575 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 496 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from IFP.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- A321 at 19,000 ft, 4 nm southeast, 5:39 am MST (12:39 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zlawc. 50 nm along the route, 4 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
CDC UA /OV PGS275017/TM 1239/FL190/TP A321/TB MOD CHOP/RM ZLAWC AWC-WEB
- Report
- a routine report filed through CDC
- Where
- 17 nm west (275°) of PGS
- Time
- 12:39 UTC
- Height
- at 19,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- moderate chop
- Remarks
- zlawc
- B737 at 16,000 ft, 35 nm northwest, 6:37 am MST (13:37 UTC): -10 °C, remarks: produced by skypath. 69 nm along the route, 35 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
LSV UA /OV MMM156023 /TM 1337 /FL160 /TP B737 /TA M10 /IC TRACE-LGT-RIME /RM PRODUCED BY SKYPATH
- Report
- a routine report filed through LSV
- Where
- 23 nm southeast (156°) of MMM
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 16,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Temperature
- −10 °C
- Icing
- trace-lgt-rime
- Remarks
- produced by skypath
- E175L at 10,000 ft, 26 nm northwest, 7:05 am MST (14:05 UTC): overcast from 10,500 ft to 11,500 ft. 605 nm along the route, 26 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CPR UA /OV CPR110010/TM 1405/FL100/TP E175L/SK OVC105-TOP115
- Report
- a routine report filed through CPR
- Where
- 10 nm east (110°) of CPR
- Time
- 14:05 UTC
- Height
- at 10,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E175L
- Sky
- overcast from 10,500 ft, tops 11,500 ft
- BE9L at 15,000 ft, 42 nm southeast, 7:41 am MST (14:41 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: zdvwc. 813 nm along the route, 42 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PHP UA /OV PHP340020/TM 1441/FL150/TP BE9L/SK TOP 155 BKN/TB OCNL LGT CHOP/RM -ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PHP
- Where
- 20 nm north (340°) of PHP
- Time
- 14:41 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE9L
- Sky
- top 15,500 ft broken
- Turbulence
- occasional light chop
- Remarks
- zdvwc
- A321 at 35,000 ft, 27 nm southeast, 6:38 am MST (13:38 UTC): no turbulence. 892 nm along the route, 27 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MBG UA /OV MBG/TM 1338/FL350/TP A321/SK TOP310/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through MBG
- Where
- over MBG
- Time
- 13:38 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Sky
- TOP310
- Turbulence
- none
- SR22 at 7,000 ft, 14 nm northwest, 6:37 am MST (13:37 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 7,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 912 nm along the route, 14 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS170030/TM 1337/FL070/TP SR22/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- 30 nm south (170°) of BIS
- Time
- 13:37 UTC
- Height
- at 7,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- C414 at 9,000 ft, 4 nm southwest, 7:48 am MST (14:48 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, 13 °C. 932 nm along the route, 4 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
7L2 UA /OV 7L2/TM 1448/FL090/TP C414/SK BASE100/TA 13/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through 7L2
- Where
- over 7L2
- Time
- 14:48 UTC
- Height
- at 9,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C414
- Sky
- BASE100
- Temperature
- 13 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- A21N at 34,000 ft, 4 nm southeast, 7:34 am MST (14:34 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 932 nm along the route, 4 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS130040/TM 1434/FL340/TP A21N/SK TOP360
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- 40 nm southeast (130°) of BIS
- Time
- 14:34 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A21N
- Sky
- TOP360
- C525 at 3,500 ft, 36 nm northwest, 6:43 am MST (13:43 UTC): a trace of rime icing, 3 °C, remarks: during the descent. 932 nm along the route, 36 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS/TM 1343/FL035/TP C525/SK BASES 020 TOPS 055/TA 03/IC TR RIME/RM DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- over BIS
- Time
- 13:43 UTC
- Height
- at 3,500 ft
- Aircraft
- C525
- Sky
- bases 2,000 ft tops 5,500 ft
- Temperature
- 3 °C
- Icing
- tr rime
- Remarks
- during the descent
- PA46 at 7,000 ft, 36 nm northwest, 6:11 am MST (13:11 UTC): remarks: during the climb. 932 nm along the route, 36 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV BIS/TM 1311/FL070/TP PA46/SK TOPS 062/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- over BIS
- Time
- 13:11 UTC
- Height
- at 7,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PA46
- Sky
- tops 6,200 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- P46T descending, 39 nm northwest, 5:41 am MST (12:41 UTC): overcast from 2,000 ft to 5,600 ft. 932 nm along the route, 39 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIS UA /OV KBIS/TM 1241/FLDURD/TP P46T/SK OVC020-TOP056
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIS
- Where
- over KBIS
- Time
- 12:41 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- P46T
- Sky
- overcast from 2,000 ft, tops 5,600 ft
- PA44 climbing, 1 nm north, 7:07 am MST (14:07 UTC): overcast above 1,100 ft, remarks: during the climb. At the destination end, 1 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK360001/TM 1407/FLUNKN/TP PA44/SK OVC011-TOPUNKN/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 1 nm north (360°) of KGFK
- Time
- 14:07 UTC
- Height
- height not given
- Aircraft
- PA44
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft, tops unknown
- Remarks
- during the climb
- P28A at 5,000 ft, 3 nm northeast, 6:27 am MST (13:27 UTC): no icing, overcast above 1,000 ft, 5 °C, remarks: during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM. At the destination end, 3 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV GFK030003/TM 1327/FL050/TP P28A/SK OVC010/WX FV00SM/TA 05/IC NEG/RM DURC INDEFINITE CEILING VIS 1/2SM
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 3 nm northeast (030°) of GFK
- Time
- 13:27 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft
- Weather
- flight visibility 0 miles
- Temperature
- 5 °C
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM
- PRM1 at 5,000 ft, 5 nm east, 6:10 am MST (13:10 UTC): no icing, overcast from 1,200 ft to 5,000 ft, 9 °C. At the destination end, 5 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK090005/TM 1310/FL050/TP PRM1/SK OVC012-TOP050/TA 09/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 5 nm east (090°) of KGFK
- Time
- 13:10 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PRM1
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 5,000 ft
- Temperature
- 9 °C
- Icing
- none
2 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 10 forecast points nearest it (LAS, BCE, GJT, RKS, LND, BFF, RAP, PIR, ABR, GFK). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,500 ft | 280° at 8 kt | −4 kt | 7 °C | 124 kt | 8 h 48 min | 6:43 pm CDT (23:43 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 230° at 12 kt | −12 kt | 7 °C | 132 kt | 8 h 16 min | 6:11 pm CDT (23:11 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 220° at 17 kt | −17 kt | 5 °C | 137 kt | 7 h 58 min | 5:53 pm CDT (22:53 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 220° at 23 kt | −23 kt | 1 °C | 143 kt | 7 h 38 min | 5:33 pm CDT (22:33 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 220° at 27 kt | −27 kt | -3 °C | 147 kt | 7 h 25 min | 5:20 pm CDT (22:20 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 220° at 31 kt | −31 kt | -7 °C | 151 kt | 7 h 14 min | 5:09 pm CDT (22:09 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 220° at 36 kt | −36 kt | -12 °C | 156 kt | 7 h | 4:55 pm CDT (21:55 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 220° at 37 kt | −37 kt | -13 °C | 157 kt | 6 h 57 min | 4:52 pm CDT (21:52 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 220° at 57 kt | −57 kt | -23 °C | 177 kt | 6 h 10 min | 4:05 pm CDT (21:05 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 220° at 62 kt | −62 kt | -32 °C | 182 kt | 6 h | 3:55 pm CDT (20:55 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 230° at 67 kt | −67 kt | -38 °C | 187 kt | 5 h 50 min | 3:45 pm CDT (20:45 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 230° at 65 kt | −65 kt | -45 °C | 185 kt | 5 h 54 min | 3:49 pm CDT (20:49 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LAS | used from 0 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 220/15 7° | 210/23 2° | 200/32 -4° | 200/43 -14° | 210/64 -23° | 210/78 -32° | 220/81 -38° | 220/80 -45° | |
| BCE | used from 99 nm out; 69 nm from the line | 200/31 -2° | 190/46 -14° | 210/72 -24° | 210/87 -30° | 220/89 -38° | 220/78 -46° | |||
| GJT | used from 297 nm out; 74 nm from the line | 190/30 6° | 200/35 0° | 220/50 -13° | 220/69 -22° | 220/81 -30° | 230/84 -39° | 230/88 -47° | ||
| RKS | used from 397 nm out; 74 nm from the line | 210/15 | 220/17 -1° | 220/32 -14° | 220/69 -25° | 220/70 -30° | 220/70 -39° | 220/56 -44° | ||
| LND | used from 545 nm out; 113 nm from the line | 220/16 3° | 230/26 -1° | 210/30 -14° | 220/57 -26° | 220/60 -31° | 220/62 -38° | 220/52 -44° | ||
| BFF | used from 595 nm out; 101 nm from the line | 310/15 | 280/27 8° | 250/27 2° | 230/30 -12° | 240/52 -22° | 250/66 -32° | 240/78 -37° | 240/76 -43° | |
| RAP | used from 644 nm out; 85 nm from the line | 310/18 6° | 270/15 6° | 260/20 2° | 240/28 -11° | 240/42 -23° | 240/47 -35° | 230/47 -36° | 240/56 -44° | |
| PIR | used from 843 nm out; 84 nm from the line | 300/15 10° | 270/10 10° | 220/18 4° | 220/36 -11° | 230/43 -21° | 240/48 -33° | 240/51 -37° | 240/55 -44° | |
| ABR | used from 892 nm out; 93 nm from the line | 020/9 | 230/5 12° | 190/14 11° | 200/25 5° | 230/37 -11° | 230/50 -23° | 240/39 -34° | 240/49 -38° | 240/55 -46° |
| GFK | used from 991 nm out; 74 nm from the line | 100/10 | 150/9 10° | 200/19 7° | 230/27 1° | 240/51 -11° | 230/43 -23° | 230/40 -36° | 240/56 -40° | 260/67 -47° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFP Bullhead City, AZ | departure | VFR Sky: overcast at 7,000 feet | from the southeast (130°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 7,000 ft | 707 ft | 7:47 am MST (14:47 UTC) |
| IGM Kingman, AZ | 20 nm out, 20 nm southeast of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 3,200 feet | from the south-southwest (210°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 3,200 ft | 3,448 ft | 14:51 UTC |
| KNB Kanab, UT | 149 nm out, 2 nm southeast of the line | reported, no category | from the northeast (050°) at 0 knots | 5 mi | none | 4,867 ft | 14:15 UTC |
| HVE Hanksville, UT | 268 nm out, 11 nm southeast of the line | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 11,000 feet | from the south (180°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 4,453 ft | 14:30 UTC |
| DWX Dixon, WY | 486 nm out, 11 nm southeast of the line | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 9,000 feet, scattered clouds at 12,000 feet | from the south-southeast (150°) at 10 knots, gusting to 15 | 10+ mi | none | 6,548 ft | 14:35 UTC |
| DGW Douglas, WY | 625 nm out, 4 nm east of the line | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 6,000 feet | from the north (010°) at 13 knots | 10+ mi | none | 4,932 ft | 14:26 UTC |
| RAP Rapid City, SD | 754 nm out, 18 nm southeast of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northeast (020°) at 8 knots | 6 mi | 400 ft | 3,203 ft | 14:32 UTC |
| JMS Jamestown, ND | 1001 nm out, 10 nm southeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northwest (330°) at 9 knots | 1.75 mi | 700 ft | 1,499 ft | 14:48 UTC |
| GFK Grand Forks, ND | destination | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 400 feet Weather: fog | from the north-northeast (020°) at 15 knots | 0.5 mi | 400 ft | 845 ft | 9:20 am CDT (14:20 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 6,548 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At GFK when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 3:45 pm CDT (20:45 UTC)
Wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet IFR
The whole forecast for GFK
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 600 feet
The forecast for IFP, the departure
- From Mon 5:00 am MST (12:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 8,000 feet, a broken layer at 12,000 feet
- At times between Mon 5:00 am MST (12:00 UTC) and 8:00 am MST (15:00 UTC): light rain, overcast at 6,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am MST (15:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 8,000 feet, a broken layer at 10,000 feet
- From Mon 11:00 am MST (18:00 UTC): wind from the south at 18 knots, gusting to 28, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 8,000 feet, a broken layer at 10,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm MST (05:00 UTC): wind from the south at 9 knots, gusting to 15, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 10,000 feet
- From Tue 3:00 am MST (10:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8891 Bullhead City, AZ, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLA
- 6/4348 GRAND FORKS AFB, ND, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 4 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 1 November · ZMP
Daylight
Sunset at IFP 6:05 pm MST (01:05 UTC), at GFK 6:46 pm CDT (23:46 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:17 pm CDT (00:17 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Laughlin/Bullhead International, Grand Forks International.
