Westchester County to Knox County Regional HPN → RKD
272 nautical miles (313 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 047°, about 060° magnetic at the departure end (variation 13W). At 120 knots that is 1 h 30 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 61-knot tailwind), arriving about 6:32 am EDT (10:32 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now HPN is VFR, wind from the north (010°) at 8 knots; RKD is marginal VFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 9 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist, fog). Over the whole route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the whole route.
- AIRMET ZULU 1C: moderate icing from 12,000 ft to 24,000 ft. Over the last 58 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from HPN.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B763 descending, 16 nm northwest, 2:21 am EDT (06:21 UTC): overcast above 40,000 ft. 146 nm along the route, 16 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MHT UA /OV KMHT/TM 0621/FLDURD/TP B763/SK OVC004
- Report
- a routine report filed through MHT
- Where
- over KMHT
- Time
- 06:21 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- overcast from 400 ft
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 3 forecast points nearest it (BDL, BOS, PWM). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 360° at 11 kt | +8 kt | 112 kt | 2 h 26 min | 7:28 am EDT (11:28 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 350° at 13 kt | +8 kt | 112 kt | 2 h 26 min | 7:28 am EDT (11:28 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 340° at 13 kt | +5 kt | 7 °C | 115 kt | 2 h 22 min | 7:24 am EDT (11:24 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 320° at 14 kt | +2 kt | 5 °C | 118 kt | 2 h 18 min | 7:20 am EDT (11:20 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 300° at 18 kt | −5 kt | 3 °C | 125 kt | 2 h 11 min | 7:13 am EDT (11:13 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 290° at 21 kt | −9 kt | -1 °C | 129 kt | 2 h 07 min | 7:09 am EDT (11:09 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 290° at 24 kt | −12 kt | -5 °C | 132 kt | 2 h 04 min | 7:06 am EDT (11:06 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 280° at 27 kt | −16 kt | -9 °C | 136 kt | 2 h | 7:02 am EDT (11:02 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 280° at 28 kt | −17 kt | -10 °C | 137 kt | 1 h 59 min | 7:01 am EDT (11:01 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 260° at 35 kt | −29 kt | -22 °C | 149 kt | 1 h 50 min | 6:52 am EDT (10:52 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 260° at 48 kt | −43 kt | -39 °C | 163 kt | 1 h 40 min | 6:42 am EDT (10:42 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 63 kt | −60 kt | -43 °C | 180 kt | 1 h 31 min | 6:33 am EDT (10:33 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 250° at 66 kt | −61 kt | -51 °C | 181 kt | 1 h 30 min | 6:32 am EDT (10:32 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDL | used from 0 nm out; 46 nm from the line | 020/15 | 010/19 10° | 340/10 7° | 300/17 3° | 280/23 -10° | 250/35 -22° | 250/44 -38° | 250/55 -42° | 250/57 -51° |
| BOS | used from 97 nm out; 31 nm from the line | 020/10 | 360/20 10° | 340/19 7° | 290/21 2° | 270/35 -9° | 260/42 -22° | 250/55 -38° | 240/75 -43° | 250/72 -51° |
| PWM | used from 194 nm out; 15 nm from the line | 320/11 | 260/11 8° | 310/14 5° | 310/19 1° | 300/26 -11° | 290/31 -22° | 270/48 -40° | 250/60 -43° | 250/69 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HPN White Plains, NY | departure | VFR | from the north (010°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 439 ft | 4:56 am EDT (08:56 UTC) |
| OXC Oxford, CT | 39 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet | from the north-northeast (030°) at 12 knots, gusting to 17 | 10+ mi | 400 ft | 730 ft | 08:56 UTC |
| HFD Hartford, CT | 58 nm out, 5 nm east of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the north (360°) at 12 knots, gusting to 22 | 10+ mi | 600 ft | 18 ft | 08:53 UTC |
| ORH Worcester, MA | 107 nm out, 3 nm east of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northeast (030°) at 11 knots, gusting to 17 | 1.75 mi | 200 ft | 1,009 ft | 08:54 UTC |
| PSM Portsmouth, NH | 175 nm out, 4 nm north of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: a broken layer at 400 feet, overcast at 1,700 feet Weather: mist | from the north (350°) at 6 knots | 3 mi | 400 ft | 100 ft | 07:55 UTC |
| PWM Portland, ME | 213 nm out, 15 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 300 feet, a broken layer at 3,700 feet, overcast at 10,000 feet | from the north (360°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 3,700 ft | 75 ft | 08:51 UTC |
| IWI Wiscasset, ME | 252 nm out, 13 nm northwest of the line | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 200 feet, scattered clouds at 3,700 feet, overcast at 9,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 9,500 ft | 70 ft | 08:53 UTC |
| RKD Rockland, ME | destination | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 500 feet, a broken layer at 3,000 feet, overcast at 9,500 feet Weather: light rain | calm | 10+ mi | 3,000 ft | 55 ft | 4:56 am EDT (08:56 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,009 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At RKD when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:32 am EDT (10:32 UTC)
Wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, light rain, a few clouds at 500 feet, a broken layer at 3,000 feet and more above marginal VFR
The whole forecast for RKD
- From Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, light rain, a few clouds at 500 feet, a broken layer at 3,000 feet and more above
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility 3 miles, mist, a broken layer at 1,200 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the west at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 9,000 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm EDT (23:00 UTC): wind from the north at 11 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
The forecast for HPN, the departure
- From Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,000 feet
- At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): a broken layer at 900 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 pm EDT (02:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 5,000 feet, a few clouds at 15,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 5/2811 NEW YORK, NY, Monday, October 20, 2025 through Tuesday, October 20, 2026 Local 21 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · until 20 October · ZNY
Daylight
Sunset at HPN 6:19 pm EDT (22:19 UTC), at RKD 5:58 pm EDT (21:58 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:27 pm EDT (22:27 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at RKD is before sunrise there (6:46 am EDT (10:46 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Westchester County, Knox County Regional.





