The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 5:24 am MDT (11:24 UTC)

Helena Regional to Detroit Metro Wayne County HLN → DTW

1,249 nautical miles (1,437 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 092°, about 080° magnetic at the departure end (variation 12E). At 120 knots that is 7 h 06 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 56-knot tailwind), arriving about 2:30 pm EDT (18:30 UTC). Right now HLN is marginal VFR, wind from the west (270°) at 8 knots; DTW is VFR, wind from the south (190°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • SIGMET C17C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 36,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 6:55 am MDT (12:55 UTC). Over the route from 440 to 499 nm out.
    as issued
    WSUS32 KKCI 121055
    MKCC WST 121055
    CONVECTIVE SIGMET 17C
    VALID UNTIL 1255Z
    SD ND
    FROM 20NW BIS-60E BIS-20WNW PIR-20SW DPR-20NW BIS
    AREA TS MOV FROM 22040KT. TOPS TO FL360.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 709 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the first 200 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the first 150 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 210 to 310 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 70 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from HLN.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • B739 at 34,000 ft, 25 nm southwest, 4:58 am MDT (10:58 UTC): no turbulence. 1029 nm along the route, 25 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    UES UA /OV BAE/TM 1058/FL340/TP B739/TB NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through UES
    Where
    over BAE
    Time
    10:58 UTC
    Height
    at 34,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Turbulence
    none
  • CL35 at 6,000 ft, 21 nm northeast, 4:47 am MDT (10:47 UTC): overcast from 1,400 ft to 2,600 ft; clear from 2,600 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: clear above 2,600 ft. At the destination end, 21 nm northeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    PTK UA /OV PTK270006/TM 1047/FL060/TP CL35/SK OVC014-TOP026/RM CLEAR ABOVE 026
    Report
    a routine report filed through PTK
    Where
    6 nm west (270°) of PTK
    Time
    10:47 UTC
    Height
    at 6,000 ft
    Aircraft
    CL35
    Sky
    overcast from 1,400 ft, tops 2,600 ft
    Remarks
    clear above 2,600 ft
  • MD83 at 2,500 ft, 42 nm southwest, 4:43 am MDT (10:43 UTC): clear from 2,500 ft to 60,000 ft, remarks: base 1,000 ft tops 2,500 ft clear above. At the destination end, 42 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TOL UA /OV TOL/TM 1043/FL025/TP MD83/RM BASE 010 TOPS 025 CLEAR ABOVE
    Report
    a routine report filed through TOL
    Where
    over TOL
    Time
    10:43 UTC
    Height
    at 2,500 ft
    Aircraft
    MD83
    Remarks
    base 1,000 ft tops 2,500 ft clear above
  • B739 at 9,000 ft, 26 nm northeast, 4:33 am MDT (10:33 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 9,000 ft to 60,000 ft, wind 295° at 13 knots, remarks: during the descent. At the destination end, 26 nm northeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    DTW UA /OV DXO033026/TM 1033/FL090/TP B739/SK SKC/WV 29513KTS/TB NEG/IC NEG/RM DURD
    Report
    a routine report filed through DTW
    Where
    26 nm northeast (033°) of DXO
    Time
    10:33 UTC
    Height
    at 9,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Sky
    clear
    Wind
    from 295° at 13 knots
    Turbulence
    none
    Icing
    none
    Remarks
    during the descent

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 12 forecast points nearest it (GTF, BIL, MLS, DIK, PIR, ABR, AXN, MSP, LSE, GRB, MKG, FWA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft250° at 13 kt−11 kt131 kt9 h 32 min4:56 pm EDT (20:56 UTC)
5,500 ft250° at 12 kt−10 kt5 °C130 kt9 h 36 min5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC)
7,500 ft240° at 15 kt−12 kt11 °C132 kt9 h 28 min4:52 pm EDT (20:52 UTC)
9,500 ft240° at 19 kt−15 kt6 °C135 kt9 h 15 min4:39 pm EDT (20:39 UTC)
11,500 ft240° at 22 kt−17 kt3 °C137 kt9 h 07 min4:31 pm EDT (20:31 UTC)
13,500 ft240° at 24 kt−19 kt-1 °C139 kt8 h 59 min4:23 pm EDT (20:23 UTC)
15,500 ft250° at 25 kt−21 kt-5 °C141 kt8 h 51 min4:15 pm EDT (20:15 UTC)
17,500 ft250° at 26 kt−22 kt-10 °C142 kt8 h 48 min4:12 pm EDT (20:12 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180250° at 27 kt−23 kt-11 °C143 kt8 h 44 min4:08 pm EDT (20:08 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240240° at 34 kt−27 kt-22 °C147 kt8 h 30 min3:54 pm EDT (19:54 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300240° at 39 kt−32 kt-35 °C152 kt8 h 13 min3:37 pm EDT (19:37 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340250° at 47 kt−42 kt-41 °C162 kt7 h 43 min3:07 pm EDT (19:07 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390260° at 58 kt−56 kt-47 °C176 kt7 h 06 min2:30 pm EDT (18:30 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
GTFused from 0 nm out; 54 nm from the lineL/VL/V -7°240/8 -8°240/30 -14°240/40 -28°210/52 -38°210/76 -38°220/72 -43°
BILused from 100 nm out; 45 nm from the line300/14270/19 -2°260/26 -2°220/28 -13°210/51 -25°220/56 -33°220/61 -39°220/72 -45°
MLSused from 200 nm out; 28 nm from the line290/17 -1°250/18 0°230/25 0°220/31 -11°220/32 -24°220/50 -32°220/60 -38°230/71 -46°
DIKused from 300 nm out; 68 nm from the line190/12 5°230/29 7°220/33 1°220/43 -11°210/47 -23°220/53 -33°240/56 -40°250/72 -47°
PIRused from 450 nm out; 86 nm from the line230/15 15°220/22 14°220/24 6°200/32 -10°210/48 -22°240/45 -33°240/43 -37°250/55 -46°
ABRused from 499 nm out; 45 nm from the line080/12210/12 17°220/22 12°230/26 5°220/28 -10°230/41 -21°250/36 -36°260/47 -39°260/63 -47°
AXNused from 649 nm out; 51 nm from the line110/6260/10 16°240/17 12°250/20 5°260/29 -10°260/35 -22°260/29 -38°270/48 -41°270/61 -48°
MSPused from 749 nm out; 22 nm from the line250/12250/17 17°240/26 12°250/26 5°280/26 -9°280/32 -22°270/37 -38°280/47 -41°280/55 -48°
LSEused from 849 nm out; 25 nm from the line250/25240/21 17°240/28 11°250/28 5°280/24 -10°280/31 -21°260/35 -37°270/45 -43°280/59 -47°
GRBused from 949 nm out; 64 nm from the line250/32250/22 17°240/18 8°280/21 6°280/34 -11°280/35 -21°280/39 -37°270/52 -45°290/60 -49°
MKGused from 1049 nm out; 36 nm from the line260/28260/18 15°250/16 9°260/22 4°280/31 -9°270/35 -21°270/44 -35°270/42 -45°290/61 -51°
FWAused from 1199 nm out; 102 nm from the line270/20300/16 15°290/14 10°280/17 3°290/25 -7°280/30 -19°280/34 -35°290/48 -44°300/64 -52°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
HLN Helena, MT departure marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,300 feet, a broken layer at 2,900 feet, overcast at 4,400 feet from the west (270°) at 8 knots 10+ mi 2,300 ft 3,877 ft 4:53 am MDT (10:53 UTC)
HWQ Harlowton, MT 90 nm out, 6 nm south of the line no report just now 4,311 ft
RPX Roundup, MT 140 nm out, 2 nm east of the line no report just now 3,490 ft
BWW Bowman, ND 360 nm out, 4 nm north of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: fog from the east-northeast (060°) at 9 knots 0.25 mi 200 ft 2,965 ft 11:15 UTC
HEI Hettinger, ND 390 nm out, 2 nm west of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist from the northeast (040°) at 7 knots 3 mi 300 ft 2,705 ft 11:06 UTC
ABR Aberdeen, SD 569 nm out, 4 nm south of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist from the northeast (050°) at 7 knots 5 mi 300 ft 1,301 ft 10:53 UTC
HCD Hutchinson, MN 739 nm out, 4 nm east of the line VFR calm 10+ mi none 1,062 ft 11:17 UTC
FCM Minneapolis, MN 779 nm out, 9 nm northeast of the line, tower VFR from the west-southwest (240°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 906 ft 10:53 UTC
CMY Sparta, WI 909 nm out, 9 nm south of the line, tower VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 19,000 feet calm 10+ mi none 839 ft 10:55 UTC
MKG Muskegon, MI 1109 nm out, 8 nm northeast of the line, tower VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 25,000 feet from the south (190°) at 8 knots 10+ mi none 628 ft 10:55 UTC
GRR Grand Rapids, MI 1149 nm out, 5 nm northwest of the line, tower VFR Sky: a broken layer at 23,000 feet from the south (170°) at 4 knots 10+ mi 23,000 ft 793 ft 10:53 UTC
DTW Detroit, MI destination VFR Sky: a few clouds at 600 feet, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet from the south (190°) at 6 knots 8 mi none 645 ft 6:53 am EDT (10:53 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 4,311 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At DTW when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 2:30 pm EDT (18:30 UTC)

Wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for DTW
  • From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 9,000 feet, a broken layer at 20,000 feet
  • From Tue 1:00 am EDT (05:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet, a broken layer at 11,000 feet
  • 30% chance between Tue 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) and 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
  • From Tue 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,500 feet
The forecast for HLN, the departure
  • From Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 pm MDT (02:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility 5 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 200 feet, overcast at 600 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.

Daylight

Sunset at HLN 6:45 pm MDT (00:45 UTC), at DTW 6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:24 pm EDT (23:24 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the northern Rockies
Radar now, the northern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the central Great Lakes
Radar now, the central Great Lakes · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Helena Regional, Detroit Metro Wayne County.