Republic Airport to Charlottesville-Albemarle Airport FRG → CHO
281 nautical miles (323 statute miles) southwest on a straight line, true course 238°, about 252° magnetic at the departure end (variation 14W). At 120 knots that is 2 h 14 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 6-knot tailwind), arriving about 9:52 am EDT (13:52 UTC). Right now FRG is IFR, wind from the north (010°) at 10 knots; CHO is VFR, wind from the northeast (050°) at 7 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 232 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the whole route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the last 48 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the last 39 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from FRG.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent SF50 descending, 28 nm northwest, 6:50 am EDT (10:50 UTC): light turbulence, overcast above 1,200 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 5. 39 nm along the route, 28 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MMU UUA /OV MMU/TM 1050/FLDURD/TP SF50/SK OVC012/TB LGT/RM DURD RWY 5
- Report
- an urgent report filed through MMU
- Where
- over MMU
- Time
- 10:50 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- SF50
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft
- Turbulence
- light
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 5
- E170 at 29,000 ft, 24 nm southeast, 6:58 am EDT (10:58 UTC): moderate turbulence from 19,000 ft to 29,000 ft. 126 nm along the route, 24 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DOV UA /OV ENO/TM 1058/FLF290/TP E170/TB MOD 290-190
- Report
- a routine report filed through DOV
- Where
- over ENO
- Time
- 10:58 UTC
- Height
- at F290
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- moderate from 29,000 ft to 19,000 ft
- E170 at 23,000 ft, 24 nm southeast, 6:28 am EDT (10:28 UTC): moderate turbulence above 23,000 ft. 126 nm along the route, 24 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DOV UA /OV ENO/TM 1028/FLF230/TP E170/TB MOD 230
- Report
- a routine report filed through DOV
- Where
- over ENO
- Time
- 10:28 UTC
- Height
- at F230
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- moderate at 23,000 ft
- E75S at 15,000 ft, 7 nm northwest, 6:35 am EDT (10:35 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: dca arrival from 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent. 145 nm along the route, 7 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWI UA /OV BAL060030/TM 1035/FL150/TP E75S/TB MOD/RM DCA ARRIVAL 120-150 DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWI
- Where
- 30 nm northeast (060°) of BAL
- Time
- 10:35 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75S
- Turbulence
- moderate
- Remarks
- dca arrival from 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent
- PC12 at 2,300 ft, 19 nm northwest, 7:13 am EDT (11:13 UTC): no turbulence, overcast from 700 ft to 2,300 ft. At the departure end, 19 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
HPN UA /OV HPN130006/TM 1113/FL023/TP PC12/SK OVC007-TOP023/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through HPN
- Where
- 6 nm southeast (130°) of HPN
- Time
- 11:13 UTC
- Height
- at 2,300 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 700 ft, tops 2,300 ft
- Turbulence
- none
- B737 climbing, 15 nm east, 6:05 am EDT (10:05 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 15 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
ISP UA /OV ISP/TM 1005/FLDURC/TP B737/SK BASES 009
- Report
- a routine report filed through ISP
- Where
- over ISP
- Time
- 10:05 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- bases 900 ft
- C68A at 900 ft, 24 nm northwest, 7:03 am EDT (11:03 UTC): overcast above 900 ft, remarks: during the climb. 19 nm along the route, 24 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
TEB UA /OV KTEB001002/TM 1103/FL009/TP C68A/SK OVC009/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through TEB
- Where
- 2 nm north (001°) of KTEB
- Time
- 11:03 UTC
- Height
- at 900 ft
- Aircraft
- C68A
- Sky
- overcast from 900 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- E175 descending, 14 nm north, 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC): remarks: base 80,000 ft feet. 19 nm along the route, 14 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
LGA UA /OV FINAL RWY 04/TM 1051/FLDURD/TP E175/RM BASE 800 FEET.
- Report
- a routine report filed through LGA
- Where
- final runway 04
- Time
- 10:51 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- E175
- Remarks
- base 80,000 ft feet
- A320 climbing, 4 nm east, 6:42 am EDT (10:42 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 19 nm along the route, 4 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
JFK UA /OV JFK150005/TM 1042/FLDURC/TP A320/SK 010-TOP024
- Report
- a routine report filed through JFK
- Where
- 5 nm southeast (150°) of JFK
- Time
- 10:42 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- A320
- Sky
- 010-TOP024
- B787 at 900 ft, 17 nm northwest, 7:14 am EDT (11:14 UTC): overcast above 900 ft. 29 nm along the route, 17 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
EWR UA /OV FINAL 4R/TM 1114/FL009/TP B787/SK 009 OVC
- Report
- a routine report filed through EWR
- Where
- final 4R
- Time
- 11:14 UTC
- Height
- at 900 ft
- Aircraft
- B787
- Sky
- at 900 ft overcast
- B39M at 1,100 ft, 17 nm northwest, 6:47 am EDT (10:47 UTC): overcast above 1,100 ft. 29 nm along the route, 17 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
EWR UA /OV FINAL 4R/TM 1047/FL011/TP B39M/SK 011 OVC
- Report
- a routine report filed through EWR
- Where
- final 4R
- Time
- 10:47 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- B39M
- Sky
- at 1,100 ft overcast
- G280 descending, 28 nm northwest, 7:30 am EDT (11:30 UTC): light turbulence, overcast above 1,000 ft. 39 nm along the route, 28 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MMU UA /OV DURD 5/TM 1130/FLDURD/TP G280/SK OVC010/TB LIGHT TURB DURD
- Report
- a routine report filed through MMU
- Where
- during the descent 5
- Time
- 11:30 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- G280
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft
- Turbulence
- light turbulence during the descent
- C56X at 400 ft, 36 nm southeast, 7:21 am EDT (11:21 UTC): overcast above 40,000 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 31. 87 nm along the route, 36 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV ACY13001/TM 1121/FL004/TP C56X/SK OVC004/RM DURD RWY 31
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- ACY13001
- Time
- 11:21 UTC
- Height
- at 400 ft
- Aircraft
- C56X
- Sky
- overcast from 400 ft
- Remarks
- during the descent runway 31
- C700 at 7,000 ft, 36 nm southeast, 7:11 am EDT (11:11 UTC): a broken layer, remarks: bases 300 ft tops 6,000 ft. 87 nm along the route, 36 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ACY UA /OV ACY/TM 1111/FL070/TP C700/SK BKN/RM BASES 003 TOPS 060
- Report
- a routine report filed through ACY
- Where
- over ACY
- Time
- 11:11 UTC
- Height
- at 7,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C700
- Sky
- a broken layer
- Remarks
- bases 300 ft tops 6,000 ft
8 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 3 forecast points nearest it (JFK, ACY, RIC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 350° at 18 kt | −6 kt | 126 kt | 2 h 14 min | 9:52 am EDT (13:52 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 340° at 16 kt | −3 kt | 10 °C | 123 kt | 2 h 17 min | 9:55 am EDT (13:55 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 340° at 18 kt | −3 kt | 8 °C | 123 kt | 2 h 17 min | 9:55 am EDT (13:55 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 330° at 19 kt | −3 kt | 5 °C | 123 kt | 2 h 17 min | 9:55 am EDT (13:55 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 330° at 18 kt | −1 kt | 1 °C | 121 kt | 2 h 19 min | 9:57 am EDT (13:57 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 320° at 17 kt | +3 kt | -3 °C | 117 kt | 2 h 24 min | 10:02 am EDT (14:02 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 300° at 17 kt | +6 kt | -7 °C | 114 kt | 2 h 28 min | 10:06 am EDT (14:06 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 300° at 17 kt | +9 kt | -10 °C | 111 kt | 2 h 32 min | 10:10 am EDT (14:10 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 270° at 18 kt | +14 kt | -22 °C | 106 kt | 2 h 39 min | 10:17 am EDT (14:17 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 250° at 37 kt | +36 kt | -34 °C | 84 kt | 3 h 21 min | 10:59 am EDT (14:59 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 40 kt | +39 kt | -40 °C | 81 kt | 3 h 28 min | 11:06 am EDT (15:06 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 250° at 42 kt | +40 kt | -48 °C | 80 kt | 3 h 31 min | 11:09 am EDT (15:09 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JFK | used from 0 nm out; 8 nm from the line | 020/25 | 290/9 12° | 300/12 7° | 320/14 3° | 290/17 -10° | 240/27 -21° | 240/44 -36° | 240/53 -41° | 240/51 -50° |
| ACY | used from 48 nm out; 38 nm from the line | 350/12 | 340/12 11° | 340/12 6° | 340/13 2° | 270/10 -10° | 240/17 -23° | 230/46 -33° | 230/46 -40° | 240/46 -49° |
| RIC | used from 194 nm out; 74 nm from the line | 350/34 | 340/27 12° | 340/36 8° | 330/31 3° | 310/32 -9° | 320/34 -21° | 300/37 -34° | 290/37 -39° | 290/42 -46° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FRG Farmingdale, NY | departure | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet | from the north (010°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 900 ft | 81 ft | 6:53 am EDT (10:53 UTC) |
| JFK New York, NY | 19 nm out, 5 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet | from the north (010°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 13 ft | 10:51 UTC |
| TTN Trenton, NJ | 68 nm out, 11 nm northwest of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 800 feet | from the north-northwest (340°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 800 ft | 212 ft | 11:32 UTC |
| PHL Philadelphia, PA | 97 nm out, 2 nm west of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 19,000 feet | from the north (350°) at 12 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 35 ft | 11:33 UTC |
| EVY Middletown, DE | 126 nm out, 4 nm south of the line | no report just now | 69 ft | ||||
| BWI Baltimore, MD | 174 nm out, 4 nm northwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,200 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 1,200 ft | 143 ft | 10:54 UTC |
| DCA Washington, DC | 203 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,300 feet, a broken layer at 6,500 feet | from the north-northwest (340°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 6,500 ft | 14 ft | 11:21 UTC |
| CJR Culpeper, VA | 242 nm out, 4 nm west of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 3,400 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 3,400 ft | 315 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| CHO Charlottesville, VA | destination | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 3,400 feet | from the northeast (050°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 640 ft | 6:53 am EDT (10:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 640 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At CHO when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 9:52 am EDT (13:52 UTC)
Wind from the northeast at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,500 feet VFR
The whole forecast for CHO
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,500 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,500 feet, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 5,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 5/2811 NEW YORK, NY, Monday, October 20, 2025 through Tuesday, October 20, 2026 Local 14 nm from the route, 19 nm along the route · security · until 20 October · ZNY
- 6/8800 Baltimore, MD, Saturday, October 17, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 7 nm from the route, 174 nm along the route · drones kept away from a public gathering · starts Saturday 17 October · ZDC
- 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA on the route, 194 nm along the route · security · ZDC
- 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 10 nm from the route, 203 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZDC
Daylight
Sunset at FRG 6:18 pm EDT (22:18 UTC), at CHO 6:40 pm EDT (22:40 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:07 pm EDT (23:07 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Republic Airport, Charlottesville-Albemarle Airport.
