Boeing Fld/King County International to Topeka Regional BFI → FOE
1,266 nautical miles (1,457 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 104°, about 089° magnetic at the departure end (variation 15E). At 120 knots that is 8 h 33 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 28-knot tailwind), arriving about 6:35 am CDT (11:35 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now BFI is VFR, wind calm; FOE is VFR, wind from the south (180°) at 11 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the first 149 nm of the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 20,000 ft. Over the route from 60 to 458 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 189 to 698 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 36,000 ft. Over the route from 249 to 448 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 319 to 698 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 468 to 678 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft up to 18,000 ft. Over the route from 498 to 807 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 548 to 747 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 36,000 ft. Over the route from 568 to 917 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the last 339 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from BFI.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent CRJ2 at 7,000 ft, 30 nm southwest, 6:04 pm PDT (01:04 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: low-level wind shear dept runway 03 gain/loss unknown. 728 nm along the route, 30 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CPR UUA /OV CPR035002/TM 0104/FL070/TP CRJ2/TB CONT MOD TURB/RM LLWS DEPT RY03 GAIN/LOSS UNKN
- Report
- an urgent report filed through CPR
- Where
- 2 nm northeast (035°) of CPR
- Time
- 01:04 UTC
- Height
- at 7,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ2
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate turbulence
- Remarks
- low-level wind shear dept runway 03 gain/loss unknown
- S22T at 15,000 ft, 31 nm southwest, 6:47 pm PDT (01:47 UTC): moderate rime icing above 15,000 ft, -5 °C. 548 nm along the route, 31 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
JAC UA /OV DNW010020/TM 0147/FL150/TP S22T/TA M05/IC MOD RIME 150 /ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through JAC
- Where
- 20 nm north (010°) of DNW
- Time
- 01:47 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- S22T
- Temperature
- −5 °C
- Icing
- moderate rime at 15,000 ft zlc
- UAL1340 at 40,000 ft, 29 nm southwest, 5:18 pm PDT (00:18 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, wind 244° at 70 knots. 1007 nm along the route, 29 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1340 4046N 10049W 0018 F400 244/070KT TB OCNL MOD CHOP IC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- A321 at 13,500 ft, 31 nm south, 6:54 pm PDT (01:54 UTC): remarks: zse. At the departure end, 31 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
SEA UA /OV SEA120045/TM 0154/FL135/TP A321/SK TOP130/RM ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through SEA
- Where
- 45 nm southeast (120°) of SEA
- Time
- 01:54 UTC
- Height
- at 13,500 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Sky
- TOP130
- Remarks
- zse
- SB20 at 16,000 ft, 30 nm north, 6:52 pm PDT (01:52 UTC): remarks: zse. At the departure end, 30 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PAE UA /OV PAE075045/TM 0152/FL160/TP SB20/SK TOP120/RM ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through PAE
- Where
- 45 nm east (075°) of PAE
- Time
- 01:52 UTC
- Height
- at 16,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SB20
- Sky
- TOP120
- Remarks
- zse
- PC12 at 15,000 ft, 31 nm south, 5:42 pm PDT (00:42 UTC): remarks: zse. At the departure end, 31 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
YKM UA /OV YKM270050/TM 0042/FL150/TP PC12/SK TOP130/RM -ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through YKM
- Where
- 50 nm west (270°) of YKM
- Time
- 00:42 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- TOP130
- Remarks
- zse
- PC12 at 13,000 ft, 31 nm south, 5:42 pm PDT (00:42 UTC): remarks: zse. At the departure end, 31 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
YKM UA /OV YKM270050/TM 0042/FL130/TP PC12/SK TOP130/RM -ZSE
- Report
- a routine report filed through YKM
- Where
- 50 nm west (270°) of YKM
- Time
- 00:42 UTC
- Height
- at 13,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- TOP130
- Remarks
- zse
- PC12 at 13,500 ft, 14 nm southwest, 6:08 pm PDT (01:08 UTC): no turbulence, a trace of icing, overcast from 9,000 ft to 13,500 ft, -10 °C. 149 nm along the route, 14 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
PSC UA /OV PSC360025/TM 0108/FL135/TP PC12/SK OVC090-TOP135/TA M10/TB NEG /IC TRACE RM 135-090
- Report
- a routine report filed through PSC
- Where
- 25 nm north (360°) of PSC
- Time
- 01:08 UTC
- Height
- at 13,500 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- overcast from 9,000 ft, tops 13,500 ft
- Temperature
- −10 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- trace remarks from 13,500 ft to 9,000 ft
- E75L descending, 45 nm north, 6:04 pm PDT (01:04 UTC): remarks: had the airport in sight at 400-500FT above ground. 468 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
BZN UA /OV BZN/TM 0104/FLDURD/TP E75L/RM HAD THE AIRPORT IN SIGHT AT 400-500FT AGL
- Report
- a routine report filed through BZN
- Where
- over BZN
- Time
- 01:04 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Remarks
- had the airport in sight at 400-500FT above ground
- B737 descending, 45 nm north, 5:28 pm PDT (00:28 UTC): scattered clouds above 8,000 ft, fog, snow, remarks: broke out about 100FT above mins. 468 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
BZN UA /OV BZN/TM 0028/FLDURD/TP B737/SK SCT080/WX 1/2SM SN FG/RM BROKE OUT ABOUT 100FT ABOVE MINS
- Report
- a routine report filed through BZN
- Where
- over BZN
- Time
- 00:28 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- scattered clouds from 8,000 ft
- Weather
- 1/2SM, snow, fog
- Remarks
- broke out about 100FT above mins
- UAL1076 at 30,000 ft, 8 nm northeast, 7:36 pm PDT (02:36 UTC): light turbulence, wind 225° at 60 knots. 638 nm along the route, 8 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ARP UAL1076 4405N 10749W 0236 F300 225/060KT TB CONT LGT TURB IC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ARP
- CRJ2 at 9,000 ft, 46 nm southwest, 5:35 pm PDT (00:35 UTC): light chop turbulence, vmc, remarks: occasional moderate turbulence at at 15,000 ft. 718 nm along the route, 46 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CPR UA /OV CPR215015/TM 0035/FL090/TP CRJ2/WX VMC/TB LGT CHOP/RM OCNL MOD TURB AT 150
- Report
- a routine report filed through CPR
- Where
- 15 nm southwest (215°) of CPR
- Time
- 00:35 UTC
- Height
- at 9,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ2
- Weather
- visual conditions
- Turbulence
- light chop
- Remarks
- occasional moderate turbulence at at 15,000 ft
- B789 at 40,000 ft, 38 nm southwest, 5:22 pm PDT (00:22 UTC): light to moderate clear-air turbulence, remarks: zdvwc. 977 nm along the route, 38 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
SNY UA /OV SNY088072/TM 0022/FL400/TP B789/TB OCNL LGT-MOD CAT /RM ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through SNY
- Where
- 72 nm east (088°) of SNY
- Time
- 00:22 UTC
- Height
- at 40,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B789
- Turbulence
- occasional light to moderate clear-air turbulence
- Remarks
- zdvwc
- B789 at 40,000 ft, 35 nm southwest, 5:22 pm PDT (00:22 UTC): light to moderate clear-air turbulence, remarks: zdvwc. 987 nm along the route, 35 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
SNY UA /OV SNY088081/TM 0022/FL400/TP B789/TB OCNL LGT-MOD CAT/RM ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through SNY
- Where
- 81 nm east (088°) of SNY
- Time
- 00:22 UTC
- Height
- at 40,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B789
- Turbulence
- occasional light to moderate clear-air turbulence
- Remarks
- zdvwc
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 10 forecast points nearest it (SEA, YKM, LWS, DLN, BIL, LND, BFF, GRI, SLN, MKC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,500 ft | 200° at 13 kt | +4 kt | 21 °C | 116 kt | 10 h 55 min | 8:57 am CDT (13:57 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 210° at 10 kt | +1 kt | 3 °C | 119 kt | 10 h 38 min | 8:40 am CDT (13:40 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 220° at 10 kt | −2 kt | 3 °C | 122 kt | 10 h 23 min | 8:25 am CDT (13:25 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 220° at 13 kt | −2 kt | 0 °C | 122 kt | 10 h 23 min | 8:25 am CDT (13:25 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 220° at 16 kt | −3 kt | -4 °C | 123 kt | 10 h 18 min | 8:20 am CDT (13:20 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 220° at 18 kt | −4 kt | -8 °C | 124 kt | 10 h 13 min | 8:15 am CDT (13:15 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 220° at 20 kt | −5 kt | -12 °C | 125 kt | 10 h 08 min | 8:10 am CDT (13:10 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 220° at 21 kt | −5 kt | -13 °C | 125 kt | 10 h 08 min | 8:10 am CDT (13:10 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 220° at 27 kt | −6 kt | -24 °C | 126 kt | 10 h 03 min | 8:05 am CDT (13:05 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 230° at 34 kt | −14 kt | -33 °C | 134 kt | 9 h 27 min | 7:29 am CDT (12:29 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 240° at 42 kt | −22 kt | -37 °C | 142 kt | 8 h 55 min | 6:57 am CDT (11:57 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 240° at 46 kt | −28 kt | -44 °C | 148 kt | 8 h 33 min | 6:35 am CDT (11:35 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEA | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 050/7 | 050/11 1° | 050/12 -5° | 030/31 -7° | 010/61 -15° | 010/69 -26° | 360/73 -40° | 360/62 -47° | 330/21 -43° |
| YKM | used from 50 nm out; 38 nm from the line | 070/10 | 040/15 -1° | 020/27 -8° | 030/25 -13° | 020/48 -20° | 010/83 -27° | 010/77 -37° | 010/49 -40° | 350/14 -41° |
| LWS | used from 149 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 070/10 | 080/12 -2° | 030/12 -6° | 080/7 -10° | 170/34 -21° | 160/46 -32° | 200/33 -35° | 220/22 -35° | 230/18 -38° |
| DLN | used from 349 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 090/6 -6° | 240/22 -4° | 210/34 -16° | 210/62 -25° | 210/66 -34° | 210/82 -36° | 220/77 -42° | ||
| BIL | used from 548 nm out; 89 nm from the line | 080/13 | 180/9 -2° | 210/38 0° | 220/51 -11° | 210/46 -22° | 210/58 -35° | 230/73 -39° | 230/72 -45° | |
| LND | used from 598 nm out; 79 nm from the line | 200/23 6° | 220/31 1° | 220/39 -11° | 230/39 -23° | 220/51 -28° | 220/66 -37° | 230/68 -45° | ||
| BFF | used from 747 nm out; 97 nm from the line | 180/28 | 220/33 15° | 210/31 7° | 230/32 -9° | 220/41 -21° | 220/40 -33° | 240/47 -36° | 250/54 -46° | |
| GRI | used from 997 nm out; 86 nm from the line | 230/35 21° | 230/23 13° | 220/20 7° | 240/25 -8° | 240/37 -20° | 250/49 -33° | 260/57 -38° | 260/58 -47° | |
| SLN | used from 1146 nm out; 61 nm from the line | 210/53 | 230/41 20° | 240/26 14° | 230/16 8° | 240/25 -7° | 240/35 -19° | 250/61 -30° | 260/65 -38° | 260/56 -49° |
| MKC | used from 1246 nm out; 59 nm from the line | 220/44 | 250/28 18° | 250/18 13° | 240/12 6° | 280/24 -6° | 240/34 -18° | 260/47 -30° | 260/51 -40° | 270/58 -50° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BFI Seattle, WA | departure | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 21 ft | 7:53 pm PDT (02:53 UTC) |
| MWH Moses Lake, WA | 120 nm out, 14 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 8,500 feet, overcast at 11,000 feet | from the north-northwest (330°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 11,000 ft | 1,188 ft | 02:52 UTC |
| LWS Lewiston, ID | 229 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: overcast at 6,000 feet | from the west-northwest (300°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 6,000 ft | 1,442 ft | 02:56 UTC |
| GIC Grangeville, ID | 269 nm out, 19 nm south of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 3,100 feet | from the north-northwest (340°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 3,100 ft | 3,313 ft | 02:35 UTC |
| DLN Dillon, MT | 429 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 900 feet Weather: light snow, mist | from the east-northeast (060°) at 4 knots | 0.75 mi | 900 ft | 5,244 ft | 02:53 UTC |
| COD Cody, WY | 578 nm out, 11 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 800 feet Weather: light rain, mist | from the north (360°) at 10 knots | 6 mi | 800 ft | 5,102 ft | 02:56 UTC |
| WRL Worland, WY | 638 nm out, 2 nm southwest of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northwest (330°) at 9 knots | 3 mi | 500 ft | 4,251 ft | 02:53 UTC |
| LSK Lusk, WY | 807 nm out, 1 nm east of the line | no report just now | 4,966 ft | ||||
| AIA Alliance, NE | 887 nm out, 6 nm south of the line | VFR | from the east (090°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | none | 3,930 ft | 02:53 UTC |
| LXN Lexington, NE | 1046 nm out, 4 nm southwest of the line | VFR | from the southeast (140°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 2,412 ft | 02:55 UTC |
| MHK Manhattan, KS | 1216 nm out, 16 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,066 ft | 02:52 UTC |
| FOE Topeka, KS | destination | VFR | from the south (180°) at 11 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,077 ft | 9:53 pm CDT (02:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 5,244 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At FOE when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 6:35 am CDT (11:35 UTC)
Wind from the south at 16 knots, gusting to 29, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for FOE
- From Sun 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Sun 11:00 pm CDT (04:00 UTC): wind from the south at 16 knots, gusting to 29, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for BFI, the departure
- From Sun 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 8 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 5,000 feet
- From Sun 7:00 pm PDT (02:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 3:00 am PDT (10:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, patches of fog, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 am PDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 12:00 pm PDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 2:00 pm PDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the west at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at BFI 6:27 pm PDT (01:27 UTC), at FOE 6:48 pm CDT (23:48 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:15 pm CDT (00:15 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at FOE is before sunrise there (7:28 am CDT (12:28 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Boeing Fld/King County International, Topeka Regional.
