The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 6:33 am CDT (11:33 UTC)

Rick Husband Amarillo International to Sacramento International AMA → SMF

974 nautical miles (1,121 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 288°, about 280° magnetic at the departure end (variation 8E). At 120 knots that is 8 h 42 min at the quickest height in today's winds (8,500 ft, a 8-knot headwind), arriving about 1:15 pm PDT (20:15 UTC). Right now AMA is VFR, wind from the south-southwest (210°) at 11 knots; SMF is VFR, wind from the south (190°) at 4 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • SIGMET W22W: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 30,000 ft, moving from the south at 35 knots, until 7:55 am CDT (12:55 UTC). Over the route from 527 to 646 nm out.
    as issued
    WSUS33 KKCI 121055
    MKCW WST 121055
    CONVECTIVE SIGMET 22W
    VALID UNTIL 1255Z
    AZ UT NV
    FROM 40W DTA-40WNW HVE-20SSE BCE-50NE LAS-70ENE BTY-40W DTA
    AREA TS MOV FROM 20035KT. TOPS TO FL300.
  • AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 129 to 557 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Over the route from 169 to 378 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Over the route from 388 to 736 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 388 to 676 nm out.
  • AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 537 to 696 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the last 149 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 2E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 885 to 925 nm out.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from AMA.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • A35K at 32,000 ft, 44 nm southwest, 3:39 am CDT (08:39 UTC): moderate chop turbulence, remarks: fdcs zoa. At the destination end, 44 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    OAK UA /OV OAK348024/TM 0839/FL320/TP A35K/TB MOD CHOP/RM FDCS ZOA
    Report
    a routine report filed through OAK
    Where
    24 nm north (348°) of OAK
    Time
    08:39 UTC
    Height
    at 32,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A35K
    Turbulence
    moderate chop
    Remarks
    fdcs zoa

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 9 forecast points nearest it (AMA, TCC, ALS, FMN, BCE, ELY, BIH, RNO, SAC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
8,500 ft220° at 15 kt+8 kt3 °C112 kt8 h 42 min1:15 pm PDT (20:15 UTC)
10,500 ft220° at 23 kt+11 kt1 °C109 kt8 h 56 min1:29 pm PDT (20:29 UTC)
12,500 ft220° at 27 kt+13 kt-2 °C107 kt9 h 06 min1:39 pm PDT (20:39 UTC)
14,500 ft220° at 30 kt+15 kt-6 °C105 kt9 h 17 min1:50 pm PDT (20:50 UTC)
16,500 ft230° at 33 kt+17 kt-10 °C103 kt9 h 27 min2:00 pm PDT (21:00 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180230° at 35 kt+19 kt-12 °C101 kt9 h 39 min2:12 pm PDT (21:12 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240240° at 45 kt+29 kt-22 °C91 kt10 h 42 min3:15 pm PDT (22:15 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300230° at 61 kt+38 kt-30 °C82 kt11 h 53 min4:26 pm PDT (23:26 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340230° at 65 kt+41 kt-37 °C79 kt12 h 20 min4:53 pm PDT (23:53 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390230° at 60 kt+38 kt-45 °C82 kt11 h 53 min4:26 pm PDT (23:26 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
AMAused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line230/32230/28 14°230/27 7°230/38 -6°230/50 -17°250/69 -28°260/62 -37°270/65 -49°
TCCused from 50 nm out; 33 nm from the line240/20230/22 13°230/27 6°230/40 -7°240/55 -18°240/74 -27°240/68 -37°250/64 -49°
ALSused from 149 nm out; 89 nm from the line240/35 3°230/54 -9°240/66 -19°230/85 -26°240/87 -34°240/70 -47°
FMNused from 249 nm out; 56 nm from the line220/16 6°220/39 1°220/50 -10°230/67 -23°230/94 -29°230/102 -35°230/90 -46°
BCEused from 447 nm out; 54 nm from the line200/32 -2°210/57 -15°220/71 -22°220/69 -30°220/64 -38°220/67 -44°
ELYused from 597 nm out; 94 nm from the line210/34 1°220/40 -4°220/39 -17°210/51 -24°220/65 -30°220/60 -37°220/56 -44°
BIHused from 746 nm out; 73 nm from the lineL/V020/6 0°140/7 -7°210/31 -16°230/34 -26°220/43 -30°220/52 -36°220/46 -43°
RNOused from 845 nm out; 63 nm from the line010/6270/12 -3°220/26 -10°280/13 -19°350/44 -24°320/30 -32°260/22 -36°240/24 -42°
SACused from 895 nm out; 50 nm from the lineL/VL/V 4°340/9 -4°340/22 -8°360/71 -12°360/82 -23°350/58 -37°310/30 -40°270/25 -44°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
AMA Amarillo, TX departure VFR Sky: a few clouds at 12,000 feet from the south-southwest (210°) at 11 knots 10+ mi none 3,606 ft 5:53 am CDT (10:53 UTC)
AXX Angel Fire, NM 189 nm out, 17 nm north of the line VFR from the west-southwest (250°) at 11 knots, gusting to 15 10+ mi none 8,379 ft 11:15 UTC
SKX Taos, NM 209 nm out, 14 nm northeast of the line no report just now 7,094 ft
FMN Farmington, NM 328 nm out, 2 nm southwest of the line, tower VFR from the south-southeast (160°) at 6 knots 10+ mi none 5,506 ft 10:53 UTC
CDC Cedar City, UT 567 nm out, 4 nm northwest of the line VFR Sky: a few clouds at 4,100 feet from the south-southwest (200°) at 13 knots, gusting to 22 10+ mi none 5,622 ft 10:53 UTC
TPH Tonopah, NV 756 nm out, 10 nm southwest of the line VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 4,900 feet, a broken layer at 5,500 feet, a broken layer at 8,500 feet from the south-southwest (210°) at 6 knots 10+ mi 5,500 ft 5,430 ft 10:56 UTC
HTH Hawthorne, NV 835 nm out, 8 nm north of the line VFR Sky: a few clouds at 6,000 feet, a broken layer at 7,500 feet, overcast at 8,500 feet from the north-northwest (340°) at 9 knots 10+ mi 7,500 ft 4,230 ft 11:15 UTC
PVF Placerville, CA 935 nm out, 6 nm north of the line reported, no category calm 10+ mi none 2,585 ft 11:15 UTC
SMF Sacramento, CA destination VFR Sky: a few clouds at 11,000 feet from the south (190°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 26 ft 3:53 am PDT (10:53 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 8,379 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At SMF when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:15 pm PDT (20:15 UTC)

Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for SMF
  • From Mon 5:00 am PDT (12:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
  • From Mon 10:00 pm PDT (05:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for AMA, the departure
  • From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 15 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 16 knots, gusting to 26, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/3475 BEALE AFB, CA, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 17 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 1 November · ZOA

Daylight

Sunset at AMA 7:14 pm CDT (00:14 UTC), at SMF 6:31 pm PDT (01:31 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:57 pm PDT (01:57 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the southern Plains
Radar now, the southern Plains · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the southern Rockies
Radar now, the southern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the Pacific Southwest
Radar now, the Pacific Southwest · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Rick Husband Amarillo International, Sacramento International.