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99-16-03: Horizontal Stabilizer Anti-Ice System

FAA order 99-16-03 is an airworthiness directive in force since September 7, 1999. The FAA's subject line: Horizontal Stabilizer Anti-Ice System. It names Learjet 23, Learjet 24, Learjet 25, Learjet 31, Learjet 55, Learjet 60: about 470 aircraft on the U.S. register today across them, though an order usually covers particular versions or serial numbers rather than every one. System: flight controls.

What it applies to as the FAA lists it

Kind of product
Aircraft
Makes
Learjet Inc.
Models
23, 24, 24A, 24B, 24B-A, 24C, 24D, 24D-A, 24E, 24F, 24F-A, 25, 25A, 25B, 25C, 25D, 25F, 28, 29, 31, 31A, 55, 55B, 55C, 60
On this site
Learjet 23 6 registered
Learjet 24 16 registered
Learjet 25 23 registered
Learjet 31 119 registered
Learjet 55 67 registered
Learjet 60 239 registered

Dates and paperwork

In force since
September 7, 1999
Published
August 2, 1999
Docket
98-NM-372-AD
Status
Current
The FAA's document
Read the order on the FAA's site

The FAA's summary their words, unchanged

This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to certain Learjet Model 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 31, 55, and 60 series airplanes, that requires a one-time detailed visual inspection of the electrical wire leads of the horizontal stabilizer anti-ice system to verify that the numbers on the wire leads correctly correspond to the numbers on the connected airframe wiring; installation of a wire ID strap on the left- and right-hand sides of each terminal block; and installation of a warning placard. This amendment is prompted by a report of severe flight control buffeting of a Learjet Model 55 series airplane due to a malfunction of the horizontal stabilizer anti-ice system. The actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent undetected accretion of ice on the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer, which could result in the loss of pitch control and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane.

The order itself the regulatory text, as published

Show the full text (5,276 characters)
99-16-03 LEARJET: Amendment 39-11238. Docket 98-NM-372-AD. Applicability: Model 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 31, 55, and 60 series airplanes; as listed in Learjet Service Bulletins SB 23/24/25-30-3, SB 28/29-30-3, SB 31-30-05, SB 55-30-3, and SB 60-30-4, all dated October 27, 1998; certificated in any category. NOTE 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (b) of this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to address it. Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished previously. To prevent undetected accretion of ice on the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer, which could result in the loss of pitch control and consequent reduced controllability of the airplane, accomplish the following: One-Time Inspection (a) Within 100 flight hours after the effective date of this AD: Perform a one-time detailed visual inspection of the electrical wire leads of the horizontal stabilizer anti-ice system to verify that the numbers on the wire leads correctly correspond to the numbers on the connected airframe wiring, in accordance with Learjet Service Bulletins SB 23/24/25-30-3, (for Model 23, 24, and 25 series airplanes), SB 28/29-30-3 (for Model 28 and 29 series airplanes), SB 31-30-05 (for Model 31 series airplanes), SB 55-30-3 (for Model 55 series airplanes), or SB 60-30-4 (for Model 60 series airplanes); all dated October 27, 1998; as applicable. NOTE 2: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is defined as: "An intensive visual examination of a specific structural area, system, installation or assembly to detect damage, failure or irregularity. Available lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good lighting at intensity deemed appropriate by the inspector. Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying lenses, etc. may be used. Surface cleaning and elaborate access procedures may be required." Corrective Action (1) If no discrepancy is detected during the inspection required by paragraph (a) of this AD: Concurrent with the inspection, install a wire ID strap on the left- and right-hand sides of each terminal block, and install a warning placard on each terminal block, in accordance with the applicable service bulletin. (2) If any discrepancy is detected during the inspection required by paragraph (a) of this AD: Prior to further flight, repair the discrepancyin accordance with the procedures specified in Chapter 30 of the Learjet Airplane Wiring Manual. Concurrent with the repair, install a wire ID strap on the left- and right-hand sides of each terminal block, and install a warning placard on each terminal block; in accordance with the applicable service bulletin. Alternative Methods of Compliance (b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be used if approved by the Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA, Small Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, Wichita ACO. NOTE 3: Information concerning the existence of approved alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be obtained from the Wichita ACO. Special Flight Permits (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished. Incorporation by Reference (d) Except as provided by paragraph (a)(2) of this AD, the actions shall be done in accordance with Learjet Service Bulletin SB 23/24/25-30-3, dated October 27, 1998; Learjet Service Bulletin SB 28/29-30-3, dated October 27, 1998; Learjet Service Bulletin SB 31-30-5, dated October 27, 1998; Learjet Service Bulletin SB 55-30-3, dated October 27, 1998; or Learjet Service Bulletin SB 60-30-4, dated October 27, 1998, as applicable. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, Kansas 67209-2942. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; orat the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, Kansas; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC. (e) This amendment becomes effective on September 7, 1999.

Related safety bulletins advice on the same designs, not orders

2026-03-192026-07 · MAIN LANDING GEAR ATTACH SECTION, Trunnion Pins
2016-09-15NM-16-24 · Fuselage: Main Plate/Skin
2013-06-24NM-13-38 · Flight Controls Control Column Section
2012-04-16NM-12-25 · Auto Flight: Altitude Controller
2011-08-22NM-11-48 · Ice and Rain Protection: Wing Transverse Duct Assembly

Source: FAA Dynamic Regulatory System, airworthiness directives. The FAA's document is the authority; the register counts are this site's, from the FAA register of October 5, 2026. Connections as data: /graph/directive/99-16-03.json · aircraft systems.