Louisville Muhammad Ali International to Albany International SDF → ALB
610 nautical miles (702 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 059°, about 064° magnetic at the departure end (variation 5W). At 120 knots that is 4 h 42 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 10-knot tailwind), arriving about 11:42 am EDT (15:42 UTC). Right now SDF is VFR, wind from the southeast (140°) at 3 knots; ALB is low IFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 583 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the whole route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the last 320 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the last 80 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SDF.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- E170 at 100 ft, 34 nm southeast, 6:11 am EDT (10:11 UTC): remarks: in the clouds on rotation. 40 nm along the route, 34 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV LEX/TM 1011/FL001/TP E170/SK VV001-TOP013/RM IN THE CLOUDS ON ROTATION
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- over LEX
- Time
- 10:11 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- sky obscured from 100 ft, tops 1,300 ft
- Remarks
- in the clouds on rotation
- E170 at 1,100 ft, 34 nm southeast, 6:11 am EDT (10:11 UTC): overcast from 1,100 ft to 1,300 ft, remarks: cig VV001/IN clouds on rotation cor. 40 nm along the route, 34 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV LEX /TM 1011 /FL011 /TP E170 /SK OVC011-TOP013 /RM CIG VV001/IN CLOUDS ON ROTATION -COR
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- over LEX
- Time
- 10:11 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft, tops 1,300 ft
- Remarks
- cig VV001/IN clouds on rotation cor
- CRJ7 at 5,000 ft, 31 nm south, 5:37 am EDT (09:37 UTC): scattered clouds above 10,000 ft, remarks: during the climb. 50 nm along the route, 31 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
LEX UA /OV HYK330010/TM 0937/FL050/TP CRJ7/SK SCT001/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through LEX
- Where
- 10 nm northwest (330°) of HYK
- Time
- 09:37 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- scattered clouds from 100 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B737 at 100 ft, 19 nm northwest, 6:24 am EDT (10:24 UTC): sky obscured, remarks: runway 36R arrival, bases at clear-air turbulence 3 mins. 70 nm along the route, 19 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV CVG/TM 1024/FL001/TP B737/SK VV001/RM RWY 36R ARRIVAL, BASES AT CAT 3 MINS
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- over CVG
- Time
- 10:24 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Sky
- sky obscured from 100 ft
- Remarks
- runway 36R arrival, bases at clear-air turbulence 3 mins
- B739 climbing, 20 nm northwest, 6:19 am EDT (10:19 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 70 nm along the route, 20 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV 1 W CVG/TM 1019/FLDURC/TP B739/SK TOPS 011
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 1 west cvg
- Time
- 10:19 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- B739
- Sky
- tops 1,100 ft
- B763 at 100 ft, 20 nm northwest, 5:05 am EDT (09:05 UTC): sky obscured, remarks: during the climb. 70 nm along the route, 20 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV CVG270001/TM 0905/FL001/TP B763/SK VV001/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 1 nm west (270°) of CVG
- Time
- 09:05 UTC
- Height
- at 100 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- sky obscured from 100 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B763 at 200 ft, 20 nm northwest, 4:05 am EDT (08:05 UTC): sky obscured, remarks: during the climb. 70 nm along the route, 20 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CVG UA /OV CVG270001/TM 0805/FL002/TP B763/SK VV002/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through CVG
- Where
- 1 nm west (270°) of CVG
- Time
- 08:05 UTC
- Height
- at 200 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Sky
- sky obscured from 200 ft
- Remarks
- during the climb
- E170 at 6,000 ft, 30 nm northwest, 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC): remarks: during the climb. 170 nm along the route, 30 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV CMH/TM 1000/FL060/TP E170/SK B008-TOP031/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over CMH
- Time
- 10:00 UTC
- Height
- at 6,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Sky
- B008-TOP031
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B737 at 39,000 ft, 31 nm northwest, 4:40 am EDT (08:40 UTC): light chop turbulence. 190 nm along the route, 31 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV APE/TM 0840/FL390/TP B737/TB CONS LGT CHOP 390 NEG 350-330
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over APE
- Time
- 08:40 UTC
- Height
- at 39,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop at 39,000 ft no from 35,000 ft to 33,000 ft
- SR22 , 37 nm southeast, 6:30 am EDT (10:30 UTC): no icing. 210 nm along the route, 37 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PKB UA /OV PKB/TM 1030/FL000/TP SR22/SK TOP 045 BASE 004/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PKB
- Where
- over PKB
- Time
- 10:30 UTC
- Height
- at 0 ft
- Aircraft
- SR22
- Sky
- top 4,500 ft base 400 ft
- Icing
- none
- E75L at 21,000 ft, 5 nm northwest, 6:23 am EDT (10:23 UTC): clear from 21,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 210 nm along the route, 5 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
ZZV UA /OV ZZV/TM 1023/FL210/TP E75L/SK SKC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ZZV
- Where
- over ZZV
- Time
- 10:23 UTC
- Height
- at 21,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- clear
- GL7T at 1,500 ft, 15 nm southeast, 5:02 am EDT (09:02 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 300 nm along the route, 15 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
AGC UA /OV KAGC/TM 0902/FL015/TP GL7T/SK B015
- Report
- a routine report filed through AGC
- Where
- over KAGC
- Time
- 09:02 UTC
- Height
- at 1,500 ft
- Aircraft
- GL7T
- Sky
- B015
- NMRS at 31,000 ft, 20 nm south, 6:42 am EDT (10:42 UTC): light to moderate turbulence from 29,000 ft to 33,000 ft, remarks: zob. 320 nm along the route, 20 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIT UA /OV PIT-JST/TM 1042/FL310/TP NMRS/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD 290-330/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIT
- Where
- between PIT and JST
- Time
- 10:42 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- NMRS
- Turbulence
- continuous light occasional moderate from 29,000 ft to 33,000 ft
- Remarks
- zob
- CL30 at 2,600 ft, 30 nm southeast, 6:41 am EDT (10:41 UTC): overcast above 2,600 ft, remarks: during the climb runway 24 KLBE. 320 nm along the route, 30 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
LBE UA /OV KLBE/TM 1041/FL026/TP CL30/SK OVC026-TOPUNKN/RM DURC RWY 24 KLBE
- Report
- a routine report filed through LBE
- Where
- over KLBE
- Time
- 10:41 UTC
- Height
- at 2,600 ft
- Aircraft
- CL30
- Sky
- overcast from 2,600 ft, tops unknown
- Remarks
- during the climb runway 24 KLBE
2 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (LOU, CVG, CMH, AGC, PSB, AVP, ALB). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 340° at 15 kt | +1 kt | 119 kt | 5 h 08 min | 12:08 pm EDT (16:08 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 350° at 18 kt | +5 kt | 12 °C | 115 kt | 5 h 18 min | 12:18 pm EDT (16:18 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 350° at 20 kt | +5 kt | 10 °C | 115 kt | 5 h 18 min | 12:18 pm EDT (16:18 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 340° at 21 kt | +4 kt | 7 °C | 116 kt | 5 h 16 min | 12:16 pm EDT (16:16 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 340° at 22 kt | +2 kt | 3 °C | 118 kt | 5 h 10 min | 12:10 pm EDT (16:10 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 330° at 24 kt | 0 | 0 °C | 120 kt | 5 h 05 min | 12:05 pm EDT (16:05 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 330° at 26 kt | −1 kt | -4 °C | 121 kt | 5 h 02 min | 12:02 pm EDT (16:02 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 330° at 28 kt | −2 kt | -8 °C | 122 kt | 5 h | 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 330° at 29 kt | −3 kt | -9 °C | 123 kt | 4 h 58 min | 11:58 am EDT (15:58 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 330° at 33 kt | −4 kt | -21 °C | 124 kt | 4 h 55 min | 11:55 am EDT (15:55 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 330° at 38 kt | +1 kt | -36 °C | 119 kt | 5 h 08 min | 12:08 pm EDT (16:08 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 320° at 50 kt | −8 kt | -43 °C | 128 kt | 4 h 46 min | 11:46 am EDT (15:46 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 320° at 44 kt | −10 kt | -51 °C | 130 kt | 4 h 42 min | 11:42 am EDT (15:42 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOU | used from 0 nm out; 20 nm from the line | 300/16 | 310/19 15° | 310/17 9° | 300/15 4° | 300/26 -6° | 280/34 -19° | 290/30 -34° | 310/49 -42° | 310/58 -51° |
| CVG | used from 50 nm out; 21 nm from the line | 300/19 | 310/23 15° | 320/20 9° | 310/18 3° | 300/26 -6° | 290/36 -19° | 310/32 -34° | 310/53 -43° | 310/61 -51° |
| CMH | used from 100 nm out; 53 nm from the line | 320/12 | 340/26 15° | 340/22 9° | 320/24 3° | 320/32 -7° | 320/36 -20° | 330/42 -35° | 320/59 -44° | 320/57 -50° |
| AGC | used from 250 nm out; 29 nm from the line | 340/11 | 350/12 11° | 360/25 7° | 340/30 2° | 340/41 -8° | 340/44 -21° | 350/59 -36° | 340/68 -42° | 340/50 -51° |
| PSB | used from 350 nm out; 27 nm from the line | 020/21 12° | 360/28 7° | 360/29 1° | 350/33 -10° | 350/42 -22° | 350/49 -37° | 340/63 -43° | 350/39 -52° | |
| AVP | used from 450 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 010/20 | 020/24 11° | 360/19 8° | 350/23 2° | 320/24 -11° | 330/25 -22° | 330/27 -37° | 310/28 -42° | 290/30 -50° |
| ALB | used from 550 nm out; 35 nm from the line | 340/22 | 340/19 9° | 320/16 7° | 330/16 2° | 330/19 -11° | 320/21 -23° | 320/25 -39° | 280/30 -44° | 270/41 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDF Louisville, KY | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 25,000 feet | from the southeast (140°) at 3 knots | 7 mi | none | 500 ft | 6:56 am EDT (10:56 UTC) |
| FFT Frankfort, KY | 30 nm out, 20 nm southeast of the line | reported, no category | calm | none | 812 ft | 10:53 UTC | |
| LUK Cincinnati, OH | 80 nm out, 17 nm northwest of the line, tower | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog | from the south-southwest (200°) at 5 knots | 0.5 mi | 200 ft | 481 ft | 10:56 UTC |
| LCK Columbus, OH | 160 nm out, 21 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,200 feet | from the west (260°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 1,200 ft | 743 ft | 10:55 UTC |
| CDI Cambridge, OH | 220 nm out, 2 nm east of the line | IFR Sky: a broken layer at 700 feet, overcast at 1,100 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 798 ft | 10:35 UTC |
| PIT Pittsburgh, PA | 290 nm out, 2 nm east of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 500 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet | from the west (270°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 1,500 ft | 1,202 ft | 10:51 UTC |
| BTP Butler, PA | 310 nm out, 8 nm northwest of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the west (260°) at 3 knots | 6 mi | 300 ft | 1,248 ft | 10:56 UTC |
| FIG Clearfield, PA | 380 nm out, 8 nm southeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 900 feet | variable at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 900 ft | 1,516 ft | 10:54 UTC |
| ELM Elmira/Corning, NY | 470 nm out, 23 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 100 feet, overcast at 3,200 feet | from the west (280°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 3,200 ft | 955 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| BGM Binghamton, NY | 510 nm out, 9 nm northwest of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 200 feet, overcast at 1,200 feet Weather: mist | from the northwest (320°) at 6 knots | 5 mi | 1,200 ft | 1,635 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| ALB Albany, NY | destination | low IFR Sky: a broken layer at 400 feet, overcast at 2,000 feet Weather: light drizzle, mist | calm | 3 mi | 400 ft | 284 ft | 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,635 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At ALB when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 11:42 am EDT (15:42 UTC)
Wind from the northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 3,000 feet marginal VFR
The whole forecast for ALB
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north at 4 knots, visibility 4 miles, light drizzle, mist, a broken layer at 600 feet, overcast at 1,400 feet
- At times between Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC) and 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC): visibility 2 miles, light drizzle, mist, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 6:00 am EDT (10:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 5 knots, visibility 5 miles, mist, a broken layer at 800 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 3,000 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
- From Mon 11:00 pm EDT (03:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 3,000 feet
The forecast for SDF, the departure
- From Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility 3 miles, mist, clear skies
- At times between Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC) and 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): visibility ½ mile, fog, clear skies
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8029 Cincinnati, OH, Friday, October 9, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 15 nm from the route, 70 nm along the route · a VIP movement · until 12 October · ZID
- 6/8829 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 12 nm from the route, 290 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
- 6/8587 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 12 nm from the route, 290 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
Daylight
Sunset at SDF 7:09 pm EDT (23:09 UTC), at ALB 6:18 pm EDT (22:18 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:46 pm EDT (22:46 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Louisville Muhammad Ali International, Albany International.
