The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Sun 8:30 pm PDT (03:30 UTC)

San Diego International to San Antonio International SAN → SAT

980 nautical miles (1,127 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 096°, about 085° magnetic at the departure end (variation 11E). At 120 knots that is 6 h 17 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 36-knot tailwind), arriving about 4:47 am CDT (09:47 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now SAN is VFR, wind from the west-southwest (240°) at 7 knots; SAT is VFR, wind from the southeast (140°) at 12 knots, gusting to 20. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1,224 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • SIGMET 3C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 30,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 30 knots, until 9:55 pm PDT (04:55 UTC). Over the route from 590 to 620 nm out.
    as issued
    WSUS32 KKCI 120255
    MKCC WST 120255
    CONVECTIVE SIGMET 3C
    VALID UNTIL 0455Z
    TX NM
    FROM 50SE CIM-70WNW MRF-30W ELP-10W FTI-50SE CIM
    AREA TS MOV FROM 22030KT. TOPS TO FL300.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 15,000 ft. Near the route, 50 nm along the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SAN.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • B737 at 3,100 ft, 0 nm northwest, 8:05 pm PDT (03:05 UTC): remarks: during the descent bases 3,100 ft. At the departure end, 0 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SAN UA /OV SAN/TM 0305/FL031/TP B737/RM DURD BASES 031
    Report
    a routine report filed through SAN
    Where
    over SAN
    Time
    03:05 UTC
    Height
    at 3,100 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Remarks
    during the descent bases 3,100 ft
  • C525 at 2,900 ft, 24 nm north, 7:46 pm PDT (02:46 UTC): remarks: B029. At the departure end, 24 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    CRQ UA /OV CRQ/TM 0246/FL029/TP C525/RM B029
    Report
    a routine report filed through CRQ
    Where
    over CRQ
    Time
    02:46 UTC
    Height
    at 2,900 ft
    Aircraft
    C525
    Remarks
    B029
  • B739 at 5,700 ft, 3 nm northwest, 7:07 pm PDT (02:07 UTC): overcast from 2,800 ft to 5,700 ft. At the departure end, 3 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SAN UA /OV MZB/TM 0207/FL057/TP B739/SK OVC028-TOPS057
    Report
    a routine report filed through SAN
    Where
    over MZB
    Time
    02:07 UTC
    Height
    at 5,700 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Sky
    overcast from 2,800 ft, tops 5,700 ft
  • B739 at 2,700 ft, 0 nm northwest, 7:01 pm PDT (02:01 UTC): a broken layer above 2,700 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 27. At the departure end, 0 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SAN UA /OV SAN/TM 0201/FL027/TP B739/SK BKN027/RM DURD RY27
    Report
    a routine report filed through SAN
    Where
    over SAN
    Time
    02:01 UTC
    Height
    at 2,700 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Sky
    a broken layer from 2,700 ft
    Remarks
    during the descent runway 27
  • E170 at 3,500 ft, 24 nm north, 6:59 pm PDT (01:59 UTC): remarks: B035. At the departure end, 24 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    CRQ UA /OV CRQ/TM 0159/FL035/TP E170/RM B035
    Report
    a routine report filed through CRQ
    Where
    over CRQ
    Time
    01:59 UTC
    Height
    at 3,500 ft
    Aircraft
    E170
    Remarks
    B035
  • E75L at 2,800 ft, 0 nm northwest, 6:05 pm PDT (01:05 UTC): a broken layer from 2,800 ft to 5,500 ft. At the departure end, 0 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SAN UA /OV SAN/TM 0105/FL28/TP E75L/SK BKN028/TOP055
    Report
    a routine report filed through SAN
    Where
    over SAN
    Time
    01:05 UTC
    Height
    at 2,800 ft
    Aircraft
    E75L
    Sky
    a broken layer from 2,800 ft; TOP055
  • SR22 at 2,700 ft, 20 nm north, 7:02 pm PDT (02:02 UTC): overcast above 2,700 ft. At the departure end, 20 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    RNM UA /OV RNM270003/TM 0202/FL027/TP SR22/SK BASES OVC027
    Report
    a routine report filed through RNM
    Where
    3 nm west (270°) of RNM
    Time
    02:02 UTC
    Height
    at 2,700 ft
    Aircraft
    SR22
    Sky
    bases OVC027
  • C172 climbing, 7 nm north, 6:20 pm PDT (01:20 UTC): overcast from 3,000 ft to 6,200 ft. At the departure end, 7 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    SEE UA /OV 090003/TM 0120/FLDURC/TP C172/SK OVC030-TOP062
    Report
    a routine report filed through SEE
    Where
    wind from 090° at 3 knots
    Time
    01:20 UTC
    Height
    during the climb
    Aircraft
    C172
    Sky
    overcast from 3,000 ft, tops 6,200 ft
  • B737 at 37,000 ft, 39 nm north, 8:20 pm PDT (03:20 UTC): scattered clouds, -41 °C, wind 220° at 89 knots, remarks: produced by skypath. 230 nm along the route, 39 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    GYR UA /OV GBN112009 /TM 0320 /FL370 /TP B737 /SK FEW-SCT /TA M41 /WV 22089KT /RM PRODUCED BY SKYPATH
    Report
    a routine report filed through GYR
    Where
    9 nm east (112°) of GBN
    Time
    03:20 UTC
    Height
    at 37,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Sky
    few-sct
    Temperature
    −41 °C
    Wind
    from 220° at 89 knots
    Remarks
    produced by skypath

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 8 forecast points nearest it (SAN, BLH, PHX, TUS, ELP, MRF, DRT, SAT). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
5,500 ft200° at 15 kt−3 kt13 °C123 kt7 h 58 min6:28 am CDT (11:28 UTC)
7,500 ft200° at 18 kt−4 kt12 °C124 kt7 h 54 min6:24 am CDT (11:24 UTC)
9,500 ft200° at 22 kt−5 kt10 °C125 kt7 h 50 min6:20 am CDT (11:20 UTC)
11,500 ft210° at 23 kt−7 kt6 °C127 kt7 h 43 min6:13 am CDT (11:13 UTC)
13,500 ft210° at 26 kt−10 kt2 °C130 kt7 h 32 min6:02 am CDT (11:02 UTC)
15,500 ft220° at 31 kt−14 kt-2 °C134 kt7 h 19 min5:49 am CDT (10:49 UTC)
17,500 ft220° at 36 kt−18 kt-6 °C138 kt7 h 06 min5:36 am CDT (10:36 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180220° at 37 kt−19 kt-7 °C139 kt7 h 03 min5:33 am CDT (10:33 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240220° at 45 kt−25 kt-16 °C145 kt6 h 46 min5:16 am CDT (10:16 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300230° at 52 kt−32 kt-28 °C152 kt6 h 27 min4:57 am CDT (09:57 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340230° at 52 kt−36 kt-37 °C156 kt6 h 17 min4:47 am CDT (09:47 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390240° at 46 kt−34 kt-48 °C154 kt6 h 22 min4:52 am CDT (09:52 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
SANused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line200/11200/23 7°210/27 4°210/31 -3°220/56 -10°220/56 -19°220/52 -30°220/64 -37°220/67 -44°
BLHused from 100 nm out; 68 nm from the line210/13200/21 11°200/22 5°210/25 -1°210/51 -10°220/61 -20°220/81 -29°220/92 -34°220/79 -45°
PHXused from 200 nm out; 81 nm from the line150/5200/21 12°200/27 6°200/35 3°220/58 -8°220/69 -19°220/87 -26°230/93 -35°230/79 -47°
TUSused from 250 nm out; 44 nm from the line210/13 13°200/35 9°210/40 5°220/50 -7°220/59 -18°230/79 -26°230/84 -35°230/84 -48°
ELPused from 450 nm out; 83 nm from the line290/17210/11 13°200/18 5°220/46 -6°230/64 -14°230/63 -27°240/55 -37°240/44 -48°
MRFused from 600 nm out; 68 nm from the line210/17 15°220/10 9°240/16 -4°230/27 -13°230/30 -27°250/28 -38°270/24 -50°
DRTused from 800 nm out; 55 nm from the line160/31170/28 16°200/14 16°210/15 9°210/15 -4°240/12 -12°240/18 -28°300/11 -38°320/18 -50°
SATused from 900 nm out; 55 nm from the line150/26180/18 19°180/18 14°200/14 9°230/16 -6°210/9 -13°270/8 -29°280/6 -39°340/19 -51°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
SAN San Diego, CA departure VFR Sky: a broken layer at 3,300 feet, overcast at 4,100 feet from the west-southwest (240°) at 7 knots 10+ mi 3,300 ft 16 ft 7:51 pm PDT (02:51 UTC)
CXL Calexico, CA 80 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line no report just now 5 ft
NYL Yuma, AZ 130 nm out, 11 nm north of the line, tower VFR from the north (010°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 213 ft 02:57 UTC
TUS Tucson, AZ 320 nm out, 8 nm north of the line, tower VFR from the west (260°) at 3 knots 10+ mi none 2,643 ft 02:53 UTC
VHN Van Horn, TX 640 nm out, 7 nm north of the line VFR from the south (180°) at 11 knots 10+ mi none 3,956 ft 03:15 UTC
FST Fort Stockton, TX 740 nm out, 21 nm north of the line VFR from the south-southeast (150°) at 20 knots, gusting to 29 10+ mi none 3,011 ft 02:53 UTC
ECU Rocksprings, TX 890 nm out, 2 nm west of the line reported, no category from the south-southeast (150°) at 16 knots, gusting to 26 10+ mi none 2,372 ft 03:15 UTC
SAT San Antonio, TX destination VFR Sky: a few clouds at 20,000 feet from the southeast (140°) at 12 knots, gusting to 20 10+ mi none 809 ft 9:51 pm CDT (02:51 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 3,956 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At SAT when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 4:47 am CDT (09:47 UTC)

Wind from the southeast at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,200 feet VFR

The whole forecast for SAT
  • From Sun 10:00 pm CDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 15 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 6,000 feet, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 am CDT (05:00 UTC): wind from the southeast at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,200 feet
  • From Mon 6:00 am CDT (11:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,200 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 pm CDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the south-southeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 pm CDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the south at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
The forecast for SAN, the departure
  • From Sun 8:00 pm PDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 pm PDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 10 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
  • From Mon 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 5,000 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/4812 El Centro, CA, Wednesday, July 15, 2026 through Tuesday, July 13, 2027 Local 24 nm from the route, 60 nm along the route · security · until 13 July · ZLA
  • 6/2652 Coyote Wells, CA, Saturday, July 4, 2026 through Saturday, January 2, 2027 Local 4 nm from the route, 60 nm along the route · security · until 2 January · ZLA
  • 6/2656 Coyote Wells, CA, Saturday, July 4, 2026 through Saturday, January 2, 2027 Local 9 nm from the route, 100 nm along the route · security · until 2 January · ZLA
  • 6/2657 Calexico, CA, Saturday, July 4, 2026 through Saturday, January 2, 2027 Local 9 nm from the route, 100 nm along the route · security · until 2 January · ZLA

Daylight

Sunset at SAN 6:19 pm PDT (01:19 UTC), at SAT 7:06 pm CDT (00:06 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:30 pm CDT (00:30 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at SAT is before sunrise there (7:33 am CDT (12:33 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the Pacific Southwest
Radar now, the Pacific Southwest · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the southern Rockies
Radar now, the southern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the southern Plains
Radar now, the southern Plains · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: San Diego International, San Antonio International.