The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Sun 10:41 pm EDT (02:41 UTC)

Norfolk International to Nashville International ORF → BNA

508 nautical miles (584 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 268°, about 277° magnetic at the departure end (variation 9W). At 120 knots that is 4 h 42 min at the quickest height in today's winds (6,500 ft, a 12-knot headwind), arriving about 2:23 am CDT (07:23 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now ORF is marginal VFR, wind from the south-southwest (200°) at 15 knots, gusting to 26; BNA is VFR, wind from the south (170°) at 4 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 846 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 8,000 ft. Over the route from 149 to 279 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 179 to 428 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 219 to 438 nm out.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from ORF.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • A321 at 30,000 ft, 35 nm north, 7:45 pm EDT (23:45 UTC): moderate turbulence. 328 nm along the route, 35 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    IND UA /OV AZQ170020/TM 2345/FL300/TP A321/TB MOD
    Report
    a routine report filed through IND
    Where
    20 nm south (170°) of AZQ
    Time
    23:45 UTC
    Height
    at 30,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A321
    Turbulence
    moderate
  • BCS3 at 600 ft, 39 nm north, 8:06 pm EDT (00:06 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 50 nm along the route, 39 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    RIC UA /OV RIC/TM 0006/FL006/TP BCS3/SK BASES 006
    Report
    a routine report filed through RIC
    Where
    over RIC
    Time
    00:06 UTC
    Height
    at 600 ft
    Aircraft
    BCS3
    Sky
    bases 600 ft
  • E145 at 4,000 ft, 38 nm north, 8:36 pm EDT (00:36 UTC): overcast above 4,000 ft, remarks: during the climb runway 06 KROA. 179 nm along the route, 38 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROA UA /OV ROA/TM 0036/FL040/TP E145/SK OVC040/RM DURGC RY06 KROA
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROA
    Where
    over ROA
    Time
    00:36 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    E145
    Sky
    overcast from 4,000 ft
    Remarks
    during the climb runway 06 KROA
  • E145 at 2,200 ft, 38 nm north, 8:03 pm EDT (00:03 UTC): overcast above 2,200 ft, remarks: during the climb runway 06 KROA. 179 nm along the route, 38 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROA UA /OV ROA/TM 0003/FL022/TP E145/SK OVC022/RM DURGC RY06 KROA
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROA
    Where
    over ROA
    Time
    00:03 UTC
    Height
    at 2,200 ft
    Aircraft
    E145
    Sky
    overcast from 2,200 ft
    Remarks
    during the climb runway 06 KROA
  • C52C at 12,500 ft, 23 nm north, 8:34 pm EDT (00:34 UTC): no icing, overcast up to 12,500 ft, 1 °C. 209 nm along the route, 23 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROA UA /OV ROA240030/TM 0034/FL125/TP C52C/SK OVCUNKN-TOP125/TA +1/IC NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROA
    Where
    30 nm southwest (240°) of ROA
    Time
    00:34 UTC
    Height
    at 12,500 ft
    Aircraft
    C52C
    Sky
    overcast, tops 12,500 ft
    Temperature
    +1
    Icing
    none
  • S22T descending, 3 nm south, 8:24 pm EDT (00:24 UTC): a broken layer above 2,600 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 23 tri. 299 nm along the route, 3 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TRI UA /OV KTRI050002/TM 0024/FLUNKN/TP S22T/SK BKN026-TOPUNKN/RM DURD RY23 TRI
    Report
    a routine report filed through TRI
    Where
    2 nm northeast (050°) of KTRI
    Time
    00:24 UTC
    Height
    height not given
    Aircraft
    S22T
    Sky
    a broken layer from 2,600 ft, tops unknown
    Remarks
    during the descent runway 23 tri
  • B737 at 35,000 ft, 47 nm north, 9:25 pm EDT (01:25 UTC): light chop turbulence. 358 nm along the route, 47 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    LOZ UA /OV AZQ250025/TM 0125/FL350/TP B737/TB CONS LGT CHOP OCNL MOD CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through LOZ
    Where
    25 nm west (250°) of AZQ
    Time
    01:25 UTC
    Height
    at 35,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Turbulence
    continuous light chop occasional moderate chop
  • A320 descending, 33 nm south, 9:52 pm EDT (01:52 UTC): remarks: base 2,100 ft. 378 nm along the route, 33 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TYS UA /OV 4 NE TYS/TM 0152/FLDURD/TP A320/RM BASE 021
    Report
    a routine report filed through TYS
    Where
    4 northeast tys
    Time
    01:52 UTC
    Height
    during the descent
    Aircraft
    A320
    Remarks
    base 2,100 ft
  • B739 at 34,000 ft, 49 nm north, 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zme. At the destination end, 49 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BWG UA /OV BWG270010/TM 0151/FL340/TP B739/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME
    Report
    a routine report filed through BWG
    Where
    10 nm west (270°) of BWG
    Time
    01:51 UTC
    Height
    at 34,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Turbulence
    continuous light occasional moderate chop
    Remarks
    zme

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (ORF, RIC, RDU, ROA, TRI, TYS, BNA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
4,500 ft310° at 20 kt+15 kt11 °C105 kt4 h 50 min2:31 am CDT (07:31 UTC)
6,500 ft320° at 20 kt+12 kt11 °C108 kt4 h 42 min2:23 am CDT (07:23 UTC)
8,500 ft320° at 22 kt+13 kt9 °C107 kt4 h 45 min2:26 am CDT (07:26 UTC)
10,500 ft320° at 22 kt+13 kt6 °C107 kt4 h 45 min2:26 am CDT (07:26 UTC)
12,500 ft310° at 23 kt+14 kt3 °C106 kt4 h 48 min2:29 am CDT (07:29 UTC)
14,500 ft310° at 24 kt+17 kt-1 °C103 kt4 h 56 min2:37 am CDT (07:37 UTC)
16,500 ft300° at 26 kt+20 kt-4 °C100 kt5 h 05 min2:46 am CDT (07:46 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180300° at 27 kt+22 kt-7 °C98 kt5 h 11 min2:52 am CDT (07:52 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240290° at 28 kt+26 kt-19 °C94 kt5 h 24 min3:05 am CDT (08:05 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300280° at 34 kt+32 kt-32 °C88 kt5 h 46 min3:27 am CDT (08:27 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340280° at 40 kt+38 kt-39 °C82 kt6 h 12 min3:53 am CDT (08:53 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390280° at 34 kt+31 kt-48 °C89 kt5 h 42 min3:23 am CDT (08:23 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
ORFused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line250/24230/32 11°220/37 10°220/37 6°230/47 -5°230/62 -17°220/89 -30°220/93 -40°230/77 -51°
RICused from 50 nm out; 45 nm from the line270/23280/19 11°270/18 8°240/22 4°230/39 -7°220/55 -18°220/75 -30°230/83 -39°230/64 -50°
RDUused from 100 nm out; 55 nm from the line280/33300/23 11°300/28 8°290/28 4°260/41 -6°240/52 -18°230/66 -31°230/76 -39°240/52 -49°
ROAused from 149 nm out; 36 nm from the line310/29330/31 13°340/28 7°330/25 3°310/32 -8°300/32 -22°290/32 -31°270/35 -38°270/32 -47°
TRIused from 249 nm out; 27 nm from the line330/22 11°330/29 7°330/32 3°330/36 -8°320/34 -19°320/36 -34°320/43 -39°320/46 -47°
TYSused from 348 nm out; 36 nm from the line320/20340/18 11°340/32 9°340/36 4°330/37 -7°330/38 -19°330/50 -34°330/53 -38°330/44 -48°
BNAused from 448 nm out; 35 nm from the line310/20340/20 17°330/24 10°340/22 5°330/26 -6°340/29 -18°330/52 -33°320/62 -41°340/45 -50°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
ORF Norfolk, VA departure marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,000 feet, a broken layer at 2,600 feet, a broken layer at 3,100 feet from the south-southwest (200°) at 15 knots, gusting to 26 10+ mi 2,600 ft 26 ft 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC)
AKQ Wakefield, VA 40 nm out, 7 nm north of the line VFR from the west-southwest (250°) at 8 knots, gusting to 16 10+ mi none 111 ft 01:54 UTC
BKT Blackstone, VA 80 nm out, 15 nm north of the line, tower VFR from the north-northeast (030°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 437 ft 12:55 UTC
CXE Chase City, VA 109 nm out, 2 nm southwest of the line VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,800 feet, a broken layer at 3,700 feet, overcast at 6,500 feet calm 10+ mi 3,700 ft 503 ft 02:35 UTC
MTV Martinsville, VA 189 nm out, 7 nm southeast of the line VFR Sky: overcast at 3,500 feet from the west-southwest (240°) at 6 knots 10+ mi 3,500 ft 948 ft 02:35 UTC
HLX Galax Hillsville, VA 219 nm out, 7 nm northwest of the line marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet from the west-northwest (290°) at 8 knots, gusting to 16 10+ mi 1,100 ft 2,693 ft 02:15 UTC
TRI Bristol/Johnson/Kingsport, TN 299 nm out, 5 nm south of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 1,600 feet, overcast at 5,000 feet from the west-southwest (250°) at 10 knots 10+ mi 1,600 ft 1,518 ft 01:53 UTC
RVN Rogersville, TN 318 nm out, 6 nm southwest of the line no report just now 1,254 ft
JAU Jacksboro, TN 388 nm out, 5 nm southeast of the line VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 3,600 feet calm 10+ mi 3,600 ft 1,179 ft 02:10 UTC
SCX Oneida, TN 408 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet calm 10+ mi 700 ft 1,544 ft 02:15 UTC
SRB Sparta, TN 458 nm out, 13 nm southeast of the line low IFR Sky: a broken layer at 100 feet Weather: fog calm 0.25 mi 100 ft 1,025 ft 02:15 UTC
BNA Nashville, TN destination VFR from the south (170°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 599 ft 8:53 pm CDT (01:53 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 2,693 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At BNA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 2:23 am CDT (07:23 UTC)

Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR

The whole forecast for BNA
  • From Sun 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
  • From Mon 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 20,000 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 pm CDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for ORF, the departure
  • From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 12 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, a broken layer at 2,000 feet
  • From Sun 11:00 pm EDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 11 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet
  • From Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the west at 11 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,200 feet
  • From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,200 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,000 feet
  • From Mon 6:00 pm EDT (22:00 UTC): wind from the north at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/0708 Goodlettsville, TN, Saturday, August 1, 2026 through Sunday, August 1, 2027 UTC 13 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · until 1 August · ZME

Daylight

Sunset at ORF 6:32 pm EDT (22:32 UTC), at BNA 6:15 pm CDT (23:15 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:40 pm CDT (23:40 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at BNA is before sunrise there (6:50 am CDT (11:50 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the Southeast
Radar now, the Southeast · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the lower Mississippi valley
Radar now, the lower Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Norfolk International, Nashville International.