The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Sun 9:40 pm CDT (02:40 UTC)

Nashville International to Norfolk International BNA → ORF

508 nautical miles (584 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 082°, about 085° magnetic at the departure end (variation 3W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 12 min at the quickest height in today's winds (34,000 ft, a 39-knot tailwind), arriving about 1:52 am EDT (05:52 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now BNA is VFR, wind from the south (170°) at 4 knots; ORF is marginal VFR, wind from the south-southwest (200°) at 15 knots, gusting to 26. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 846 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 70 to 289 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 80 to 328 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 8,000 ft. Over the route from 229 to 358 nm out.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from BNA.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • A321 at 30,000 ft, 35 nm north, 6:45 pm CDT (23:45 UTC): moderate turbulence. 179 nm along the route, 35 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    IND UA /OV AZQ170020/TM 2345/FL300/TP A321/TB MOD
    Report
    a routine report filed through IND
    Where
    20 nm south (170°) of AZQ
    Time
    23:45 UTC
    Height
    at 30,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A321
    Turbulence
    moderate
  • B738 at 34,000 ft, 46 nm northwest, 6:41 pm CDT (23:41 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zme. At the departure end, 46 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    CKV UA /OV CKV/TM 2341/FL340/TP B738/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME
    Report
    a routine report filed through CKV
    Where
    over CKV
    Time
    23:41 UTC
    Height
    at 34,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B738
    Turbulence
    continuous light occasional moderate chop
    Remarks
    zme
  • B739 at 34,000 ft, 49 nm north, 8:51 pm CDT (01:51 UTC): light to moderate chop turbulence, remarks: zme. At the departure end, 49 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BWG UA /OV BWG270010/TM 0151/FL340/TP B739/TB CONS LGT OCNL MOD CHOP/RM ZME
    Report
    a routine report filed through BWG
    Where
    10 nm west (270°) of BWG
    Time
    01:51 UTC
    Height
    at 34,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Turbulence
    continuous light occasional moderate chop
    Remarks
    zme
  • A320 descending, 33 nm south, 8:52 pm CDT (01:52 UTC): remarks: base 2,100 ft. 129 nm along the route, 33 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TYS UA /OV 4 NE TYS/TM 0152/FLDURD/TP A320/RM BASE 021
    Report
    a routine report filed through TYS
    Where
    4 northeast tys
    Time
    01:52 UTC
    Height
    during the descent
    Aircraft
    A320
    Remarks
    base 2,100 ft
  • B737 at 35,000 ft, 47 nm north, 8:25 pm CDT (01:25 UTC): light chop turbulence. 149 nm along the route, 47 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    LOZ UA /OV AZQ250025/TM 0125/FL350/TP B737/TB CONS LGT CHOP OCNL MOD CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through LOZ
    Where
    25 nm west (250°) of AZQ
    Time
    01:25 UTC
    Height
    at 35,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Turbulence
    continuous light chop occasional moderate chop
  • S22T descending, 3 nm south, 7:24 pm CDT (00:24 UTC): a broken layer above 2,600 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 23 tri. 209 nm along the route, 3 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TRI UA /OV KTRI050002/TM 0024/FLUNKN/TP S22T/SK BKN026-TOPUNKN/RM DURD RY23 TRI
    Report
    a routine report filed through TRI
    Where
    2 nm northeast (050°) of KTRI
    Time
    00:24 UTC
    Height
    height not given
    Aircraft
    S22T
    Sky
    a broken layer from 2,600 ft, tops unknown
    Remarks
    during the descent runway 23 tri
  • C52C at 12,500 ft, 23 nm north, 7:34 pm CDT (00:34 UTC): no icing, overcast up to 12,500 ft, 1 °C. 299 nm along the route, 23 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROA UA /OV ROA240030/TM 0034/FL125/TP C52C/SK OVCUNKN-TOP125/TA +1/IC NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROA
    Where
    30 nm southwest (240°) of ROA
    Time
    00:34 UTC
    Height
    at 12,500 ft
    Aircraft
    C52C
    Sky
    overcast, tops 12,500 ft
    Temperature
    +1
    Icing
    none
  • E145 at 4,000 ft, 38 nm north, 7:36 pm CDT (00:36 UTC): overcast above 4,000 ft, remarks: during the climb runway 06 KROA. 328 nm along the route, 38 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROA UA /OV ROA/TM 0036/FL040/TP E145/SK OVC040/RM DURGC RY06 KROA
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROA
    Where
    over ROA
    Time
    00:36 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    E145
    Sky
    overcast from 4,000 ft
    Remarks
    during the climb runway 06 KROA
  • E145 at 2,200 ft, 38 nm north, 7:03 pm CDT (00:03 UTC): overcast above 2,200 ft, remarks: during the climb runway 06 KROA. 328 nm along the route, 38 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ROA UA /OV ROA/TM 0003/FL022/TP E145/SK OVC022/RM DURGC RY06 KROA
    Report
    a routine report filed through ROA
    Where
    over ROA
    Time
    00:03 UTC
    Height
    at 2,200 ft
    Aircraft
    E145
    Sky
    overcast from 2,200 ft
    Remarks
    during the climb runway 06 KROA
  • BCS3 at 600 ft, 39 nm north, 7:06 pm CDT (00:06 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 458 nm along the route, 39 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    RIC UA /OV RIC/TM 0006/FL006/TP BCS3/SK BASES 006
    Report
    a routine report filed through RIC
    Where
    over RIC
    Time
    00:06 UTC
    Height
    at 600 ft
    Aircraft
    BCS3
    Sky
    bases 600 ft

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (BNA, TYS, TRI, ROA, RDU, RIC, ORF). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft300° at 22 kt−18 kt138 kt3 h 41 min2:21 am EDT (06:21 UTC)
5,500 ft310° at 19 kt−13 kt11 °C133 kt3 h 49 min2:29 am EDT (06:29 UTC)
7,500 ft320° at 20 kt−13 kt10 °C133 kt3 h 49 min2:29 am EDT (06:29 UTC)
9,500 ft320° at 22 kt−13 kt7 °C133 kt3 h 49 min2:29 am EDT (06:29 UTC)
11,500 ft310° at 22 kt−14 kt5 °C134 kt3 h 47 min2:27 am EDT (06:27 UTC)
13,500 ft310° at 23 kt−16 kt1 °C136 kt3 h 44 min2:24 am EDT (06:24 UTC)
15,500 ft300° at 25 kt−19 kt-2 °C139 kt3 h 39 min2:19 am EDT (06:19 UTC)
17,500 ft300° at 27 kt−22 kt-6 °C142 kt3 h 35 min2:15 am EDT (06:15 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180300° at 27 kt−22 kt-7 °C142 kt3 h 35 min2:15 am EDT (06:15 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240280° at 29 kt−26 kt-19 °C146 kt3 h 29 min2:09 am EDT (06:09 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300270° at 34 kt−33 kt-32 °C153 kt3 h 19 min1:59 am EDT (05:59 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340270° at 40 kt−39 kt-39 °C159 kt3 h 12 min1:52 am EDT (05:52 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390280° at 35 kt−32 kt-48 °C152 kt3 h 21 min2:01 am EDT (06:01 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
BNAused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line310/20340/20 17°330/24 10°340/22 5°330/26 -6°340/29 -18°330/52 -33°320/62 -41°340/45 -50°
TYSused from 50 nm out; 63 nm from the line320/20340/18 11°340/32 9°340/36 4°330/37 -7°330/38 -19°330/50 -34°330/53 -38°330/44 -48°
TRIused from 149 nm out; 34 nm from the line330/22 11°330/29 7°330/32 3°330/36 -8°320/34 -19°320/36 -34°320/43 -39°320/46 -47°
ROAused from 249 nm out; 66 nm from the line310/29330/31 13°340/28 7°330/25 3°310/32 -8°300/32 -22°290/32 -31°270/35 -38°270/32 -47°
RDUused from 348 nm out; 55 nm from the line280/33300/23 11°300/28 8°290/28 4°260/41 -6°240/52 -18°230/66 -31°230/76 -39°240/52 -49°
RICused from 398 nm out; 51 nm from the line270/23280/19 11°270/18 8°240/22 4°230/39 -7°220/55 -18°220/75 -30°230/83 -39°230/64 -50°
ORFused from 448 nm out; 35 nm from the line250/24230/32 11°220/37 10°220/37 6°230/47 -5°230/62 -17°220/89 -30°220/93 -40°230/77 -51°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
BNA Nashville, TN departure VFR from the south (170°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 599 ft 8:53 pm CDT (01:53 UTC)
SRB Sparta, TN 50 nm out, 13 nm southeast of the line low IFR Sky: a broken layer at 100 feet Weather: fog calm 0.25 mi 100 ft 1,025 ft 02:15 UTC
SCX Oneida, TN 100 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet calm 10+ mi 700 ft 1,544 ft 02:15 UTC
JAU Jacksboro, TN 119 nm out, 5 nm southeast of the line VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 3,600 feet calm 10+ mi 3,600 ft 1,179 ft 02:10 UTC
RVN Rogersville, TN 189 nm out, 6 nm southwest of the line no report just now 1,254 ft
TRI Bristol/Johnson/Kingsport, TN 209 nm out, 5 nm south of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 1,600 feet, overcast at 5,000 feet from the west-southwest (250°) at 10 knots 10+ mi 1,600 ft 1,518 ft 01:53 UTC
HLX Galax Hillsville, VA 289 nm out, 7 nm northwest of the line marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,100 feet from the west-northwest (290°) at 8 knots, gusting to 16 10+ mi 1,100 ft 2,693 ft 02:15 UTC
MTV Martinsville, VA 318 nm out, 7 nm southeast of the line VFR Sky: overcast at 3,500 feet from the west-southwest (240°) at 6 knots 10+ mi 3,500 ft 948 ft 02:35 UTC
CXE Chase City, VA 398 nm out, 2 nm southwest of the line VFR Sky: a broken layer at 5,500 feet calm 10+ mi 5,500 ft 503 ft 02:15 UTC
BKT Blackstone, VA 428 nm out, 15 nm north of the line, tower VFR from the north-northeast (030°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 437 ft 12:55 UTC
AKQ Wakefield, VA 468 nm out, 7 nm north of the line VFR from the west-southwest (250°) at 8 knots, gusting to 16 10+ mi none 111 ft 01:54 UTC
ORF Norfolk, VA destination marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 2,000 feet, a broken layer at 2,600 feet, a broken layer at 3,100 feet from the south-southwest (200°) at 15 knots, gusting to 26 10+ mi 2,600 ft 26 ft 9:51 pm EDT (01:51 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 2,693 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At ORF when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:52 am EDT (05:52 UTC)

Wind from the southwest at 11 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for ORF
  • From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 12 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, a broken layer at 2,000 feet
  • From Sun 11:00 pm EDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 11 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet
  • From Mon 4:00 am EDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the west at 11 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 1,200 feet
  • From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,200 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,000 feet
  • From Mon 6:00 pm EDT (22:00 UTC): wind from the north at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 6,000 feet
The forecast for BNA, the departure
  • From Sun 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
  • From Mon 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 20,000 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 pm CDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/0708 Goodlettsville, TN, Saturday, August 1, 2026 through Sunday, August 1, 2027 UTC 13 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · until 1 August · ZME

Daylight

Sunset at BNA 6:15 pm CDT (23:15 UTC), at ORF 6:32 pm EDT (22:32 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:58 pm EDT (22:58 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at ORF is before sunrise there (7:09 am EDT (11:09 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the lower Mississippi valley
Radar now, the lower Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the Southeast
Radar now, the Southeast · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Nashville International, Norfolk International.