Missoula Montana Airport to General Mitchell International MSO → MKE
1,133 nautical miles (1,304 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 093°, about 080° magnetic at the departure end (variation 13E). At 120 knots that is 6 h 35 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 52-knot tailwind), arriving about 1:47 pm CDT (18:47 UTC). Right now MSO is VFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 3 knots; MKE is VFR, wind from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET C18C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 36,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 7:55 am MDT (13:55 UTC). Over the route from 527 to 596 nm out.
as issued
WSUS32 KKCI 121155 MKCC WST 121155 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 18C VALID UNTIL 1355Z SD ND FROM 50NE BIS-70W FAR-40N PIR-40N DPR-50NE BIS AREA TS MOV FROM 22040KT. TOPS TO FL360.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the first 288 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the first 20 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the first 229 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 30 to 805 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 308 to 398 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from MSO.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- C340 at 24,000 ft, 27 nm north, 4:59 am MDT (10:59 UTC): light to moderate icing, -22 °C. 417 nm along the route, 27 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
DIK UA /OV DIK240054/TM 1059/FL240/TP C340/TA M22/IC LGT-MOD CLR /ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through DIK
- Where
- 54 nm southwest (240°) of DIK
- Time
- 10:59 UTC
- Height
- at 24,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C340
- Temperature
- −22 °C
- Icing
- light to moderate clear zlc
- C441 at 5,000 ft, 6 nm northeast, 5:52 am MDT (11:52 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, remarks: during the climb. 656 nm along the route, 6 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
ABR UA /OV ABR/TM 1152/FL050/TP C441/SK BASEUNKN-TOP032/TB NEG/IC NEG/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ABR
- Where
- over ABR
- Time
- 11:52 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C441
- Sky
- BASEUNKN-TOP032
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B739 at 34,000 ft, 3 nm northeast, 4:58 am MDT (10:58 UTC): no turbulence. At the destination end, 3 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
UES UA /OV BAE/TM 1058/FL340/TP B739/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through UES
- Where
- over BAE
- Time
- 10:58 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B739
- Turbulence
- none
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 12 forecast points nearest it (GPI, GTF, BIL, MLS, DIK, PIR, ABR, AXN, MSP, LSE, DBQ, GRB). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,500 ft | 250° at 10 kt | −8 kt | 3 °C | 128 kt | 8 h 51 min | 4:03 pm CDT (21:03 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 240° at 15 kt | −10 kt | 10 °C | 130 kt | 8 h 43 min | 3:55 pm CDT (20:55 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 240° at 19 kt | −13 kt | 5 °C | 133 kt | 8 h 31 min | 3:43 pm CDT (20:43 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 240° at 21 kt | −15 kt | 2 °C | 135 kt | 8 h 24 min | 3:36 pm CDT (20:36 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 240° at 23 kt | −17 kt | -2 °C | 137 kt | 8 h 16 min | 3:28 pm CDT (20:28 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 24 kt | −18 kt | -6 °C | 138 kt | 8 h 13 min | 3:25 pm CDT (20:25 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 240° at 25 kt | −19 kt | -10 °C | 139 kt | 8 h 09 min | 3:21 pm CDT (20:21 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 26 kt | −19 kt | -11 °C | 139 kt | 8 h 09 min | 3:21 pm CDT (20:21 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 34 kt | −25 kt | -23 °C | 145 kt | 7 h 49 min | 3:01 pm CDT (20:01 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 240° at 40 kt | −29 kt | -36 °C | 149 kt | 7 h 36 min | 2:48 pm CDT (19:48 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 240° at 48 kt | −39 kt | -40 °C | 159 kt | 7 h 08 min | 2:20 pm CDT (19:20 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 250° at 58 kt | −52 kt | -46 °C | 172 kt | 6 h 35 min | 1:47 pm CDT (18:47 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPI | used from 0 nm out; 91 nm from the line | 090/8 -4° | 140/7 -7° | 090/10 -8° | 110/10 -19° | 210/25 -30° | 200/24 -40° | 210/31 -39° | 210/35 -42° | |
| GTF | used from 50 nm out; 53 nm from the line | L/V | L/V -7° | 240/8 -8° | 240/30 -14° | 240/40 -28° | 210/52 -38° | 210/76 -38° | 220/72 -43° | |
| BIL | used from 199 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 300/14 | 270/19 -2° | 260/26 -2° | 220/28 -13° | 210/51 -25° | 220/56 -33° | 220/61 -39° | 220/72 -45° | |
| MLS | used from 298 nm out; 16 nm from the line | 290/17 -1° | 250/18 0° | 230/25 0° | 220/31 -11° | 220/32 -24° | 220/50 -32° | 220/60 -38° | 230/71 -46° | |
| DIK | used from 398 nm out; 60 nm from the line | 190/12 5° | 230/29 7° | 220/33 1° | 220/43 -11° | 210/47 -23° | 220/53 -33° | 240/56 -40° | 250/72 -47° | |
| PIR | used from 547 nm out; 77 nm from the line | 230/15 15° | 220/22 14° | 220/24 6° | 200/32 -10° | 210/48 -22° | 240/45 -33° | 240/43 -37° | 250/55 -46° | |
| ABR | used from 596 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 080/12 | 210/12 17° | 220/22 12° | 230/26 5° | 220/28 -10° | 230/41 -21° | 250/36 -36° | 260/47 -39° | 260/63 -47° |
| AXN | used from 745 nm out; 63 nm from the line | 110/6 | 260/10 16° | 240/17 12° | 250/20 5° | 260/29 -10° | 260/35 -22° | 260/29 -38° | 270/48 -41° | 270/61 -48° |
| MSP | used from 795 nm out; 66 nm from the line | 250/12 | 250/17 17° | 240/26 12° | 250/26 5° | 280/26 -9° | 280/32 -22° | 270/37 -38° | 280/47 -41° | 280/55 -48° |
| LSE | used from 944 nm out; 8 nm from the line | 250/25 | 240/21 17° | 240/28 11° | 250/28 5° | 280/24 -10° | 280/31 -21° | 260/35 -37° | 270/45 -43° | 280/59 -47° |
| DBQ | used from 1044 nm out; 84 nm from the line | 250/27 | 260/23 17° | 240/26 10° | 260/30 4° | 280/26 -9° | 280/36 -21° | 270/41 -36° | 280/52 -41° | 290/67 -48° |
| GRB | used from 1093 nm out; 86 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/22 17° | 240/18 8° | 280/21 6° | 280/34 -11° | 280/35 -21° | 280/39 -37° | 270/52 -45° | 290/60 -49° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSO Missoula, MT | departure | VFR Sky: overcast at 7,500 feet | from the north-northeast (020°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 7,500 ft | 3,205 ft | 5:53 am MDT (11:53 UTC) |
| HLN Helena, MT | 89 nm out, 14 nm south of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,100 feet, overcast at 4,600 feet | from the west (270°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 4,600 ft | 3,877 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| HWQ Harlowton, MT | 179 nm out, 16 nm south of the line | no report just now | 4,311 ft | ||||
| MLS Miles City, MT | 338 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 600 feet, overcast at 1,000 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northwest (340°) at 7 knots | 6 mi | 1,000 ft | 2,634 ft | 12:05 UTC |
| BWW Bowman, ND | 447 nm out, 5 nm north of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: unknown precipitation | from the east-northeast (070°) at 8 knots | 0.75 mi | 300 ft | 2,965 ft | 11:55 UTC |
| LEM Lemmon, SD | 497 nm out, 2 nm east of the line | no report just now | 2,572 ft | ||||
| ABR Aberdeen, SD | 656 nm out, 6 nm north of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northeast (020°) at 9 knots | 2.5 mi | 300 ft | 1,301 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| GDB Granite Falls, MN | 785 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 100 feet Weather: mist | calm | 1.75 mi | 100 ft | 1,047 ft | 11:55 UTC |
| FBL Faribault, MN | 884 nm out, 1 nm northwest of the line | VFR | from the south (190°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,060 ft | 11:55 UTC |
| LSE La Crosse, WI | 974 nm out, 3 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 655 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| UES Waukesha, WI | 1113 nm out, 4 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 911 ft | 11:45 UTC |
| MKE Milwaukee, WI | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 18,000 feet, a broken layer at 23,000 feet | from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 23,000 ft | 728 ft | 6:52 am CDT (11:52 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 4,311 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At MKE when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:47 pm CDT (18:47 UTC)
Wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for MKE
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 pm CDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet
- From Tue 3:00 am CDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the west at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for MSO, the departure
- From Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the east at 2 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am MDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm MDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8927 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZSE
- 6/8923 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLC
Daylight
Sunset at MSO 6:53 pm MDT (00:53 UTC), at MKE 6:14 pm CDT (23:14 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:42 pm CDT (23:42 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Missoula Montana Airport, General Mitchell International.
