Missoula Montana Airport to Des Moines International MSO → DSM
933 nautical miles (1,074 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 103°, about 090° magnetic at the departure end (variation 13E). At 120 knots that is 5 h 54 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 38-knot tailwind), arriving about 5:17 pm CDT (22:17 UTC). Right now MSO is VFR, wind from the west (260°) at 4 knots; DSM is VFR, wind from the south-southwest (200°) at 12 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the first 129 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the first 89 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the first 268 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 40 to 774 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the last 79 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from MSO.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- C25B at 11,000 ft, 1 nm southeast, 8:13 am MDT (14:13 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 1 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MSO UA /OV MSO/TM 1413/FL110/TP C25B/SK TOP 110
- Report
- a routine report filed through MSO
- Where
- over MSO
- Time
- 14:13 UTC
- Height
- at 11,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C25B
- Sky
- top 11,000 ft
- GLF4 descending, 37 nm south, 7:48 am MDT (13:48 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 139 nm along the route, 37 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
BZN UA /OV BZN/TM 1348/FLDURD/TP GLF4/SK 047
- Report
- a routine report filed through BZN
- Where
- over BZN
- Time
- 13:48 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- GLF4
- Sky
- at 4,700 ft
- CL35 at 45,000 ft, 37 nm north, 9:42 am MDT (15:42 UTC): light chop turbulence. 218 nm along the route, 37 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
BIL UA /OV BIL345045/TM 1542/FL450/TP CL35/TB CONS LGT CHOP /ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through BIL
- Where
- 45 nm north (345°) of BIL
- Time
- 15:42 UTC
- Height
- at 45,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CL35
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop zlc
- CL35 at 43,000 ft, 36 nm north, 9:53 am MDT (15:53 UTC): no chop turbulence. 328 nm along the route, 36 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLS UA /OV MLS195024/TM 1553/FL430/TP CL35/TB NEG CHOP /ZLC
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLS
- Where
- 24 nm south (195°) of MLS
- Time
- 15:53 UTC
- Height
- at 43,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CL35
- Turbulence
- no chop zlc
- BE9L at 15,000 ft, 10 nm northeast, 8:41 am MDT (14:41 UTC): light chop turbulence, remarks: zdvwc. 536 nm along the route, 10 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PHP UA /OV PHP340020/TM 1441/FL150/TP BE9L/SK TOP 155 BKN/TB OCNL LGT CHOP/RM -ZDVWC
- Report
- a routine report filed through PHP
- Where
- 20 nm north (340°) of PHP
- Time
- 14:41 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE9L
- Sky
- top 15,500 ft broken
- Turbulence
- occasional light chop
- Remarks
- zdvwc
- BE9L at 15,000 ft, 27 nm north, 8:53 am MDT (14:53 UTC): no turbulence, no icing. 566 nm along the route, 27 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIR UA /OV PIR270040/TM 1453/FL150/TP BE9L/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIR
- Where
- 40 nm west (270°) of PIR
- Time
- 14:53 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE9L
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- SF50 at 4,000 ft, 35 nm north, 7:47 am MDT (13:47 UTC): no turbulence, no icing. 606 nm along the route, 35 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
PIR UA /OV PIR/TM 1347/FL040/TP SF50/SK BASE008-TOP040/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through PIR
- Where
- over PIR
- Time
- 13:47 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SF50
- Sky
- BASE008-TOP040
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- PC12 at 15,000 ft, 46 nm south, 8:52 am MDT (14:52 UTC): no icing, remarks: during the climb. 705 nm along the route, 46 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
ONL UA /OV ONL/TM 1452/FL150/TP PC12/SK TOP032/IC NEG/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through ONL
- Where
- over ONL
- Time
- 14:52 UTC
- Height
- at 15,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- TOP032
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B737 at 35,000 ft, 9 nm south, 9:21 am MDT (15:21 UTC): no turbulence. 804 nm along the route, 9 nm south of the line.
as filed, and in English
SUX UA /OV SUX/TM 1521/FL350/TP B737/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through SUX
- Where
- over SUX
- Time
- 15:21 UTC
- Height
- at 35,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B737
- Turbulence
- none
- E170 at 33,000 ft, 45 nm north, 10:07 am MDT (16:07 UTC): no turbulence. 883 nm along the route, 45 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOD UA /OV FOD/TM 1607/FL330/TP E170/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FOD
- Where
- over FOD
- Time
- 16:07 UTC
- Height
- at 33,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- none
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 10 forecast points nearest it (GPI, GTF, BIL, MLS, RAP, PIR, ONL, FSD, OMA, DSM). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,500 ft | 270° at 10 kt | −9 kt | 7 °C | 129 kt | 7 h 14 min | 6:37 pm CDT (23:37 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 260° at 13 kt | −10 kt | 9 °C | 130 kt | 7 h 11 min | 6:34 pm CDT (23:34 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 240° at 17 kt | −11 kt | 5 °C | 131 kt | 7 h 07 min | 6:30 pm CDT (23:30 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 240° at 21 kt | −12 kt | 2 °C | 132 kt | 7 h 04 min | 6:27 pm CDT (23:27 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 230° at 24 kt | −13 kt | -2 °C | 133 kt | 7 h 01 min | 6:24 pm CDT (23:24 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 230° at 27 kt | −14 kt | -7 °C | 134 kt | 6 h 58 min | 6:21 pm CDT (23:21 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 230° at 30 kt | −15 kt | -11 °C | 135 kt | 6 h 55 min | 6:18 pm CDT (23:18 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 230° at 30 kt | −15 kt | -12 °C | 135 kt | 6 h 55 min | 6:18 pm CDT (23:18 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 230° at 38 kt | −19 kt | -25 °C | 139 kt | 6 h 43 min | 6:06 pm CDT (23:06 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 240° at 49 kt | −32 kt | -34 °C | 152 kt | 6 h 08 min | 5:31 pm CDT (22:31 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 240° at 56 kt | −36 kt | -37 °C | 156 kt | 5 h 59 min | 5:22 pm CDT (22:22 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 240° at 58 kt | −38 kt | -45 °C | 158 kt | 5 h 54 min | 5:17 pm CDT (22:17 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPI | used from 0 nm out; 94 nm from the line | L/V -3° | L/V -4° | L/V -6° | 210/19 -17° | 220/26 -32° | 190/23 -40° | 220/25 -39° | 220/34 -42° | |
| GTF | used from 50 nm out; 65 nm from the line | L/V | L/V -4° | 230/12 -3° | 210/12 -17° | 190/23 -29° | 200/48 -39° | 210/69 -39° | 220/66 -42° | |
| BIL | used from 149 nm out; 66 nm from the line | L/V | 250/11 -1° | 240/20 -2° | 230/28 -15° | 220/28 -28° | 220/53 -34° | 220/55 -39° | 220/63 -44° | |
| MLS | used from 298 nm out; 65 nm from the line | 320/9 -2° | 270/14 0° | 260/22 -1° | 220/30 -14° | 210/43 -26° | 230/53 -34° | 230/54 -38° | 230/59 -44° | |
| RAP | used from 397 nm out; 78 nm from the line | 310/18 6° | 270/15 6° | 260/20 2° | 240/28 -11° | 240/42 -23° | 240/47 -35° | 230/47 -36° | 240/56 -44° | |
| PIR | used from 546 nm out; 42 nm from the line | 300/15 10° | 270/10 10° | 220/18 4° | 220/36 -11° | 230/43 -21° | 240/48 -33° | 240/51 -37° | 240/55 -44° | |
| ONL | used from 645 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 270/16 17° | 250/25 13° | 230/34 7° | 230/46 -9° | 240/57 -22° | 250/72 -31° | 250/87 -36° | 250/75 -46° | |
| FSD | used from 745 nm out; 52 nm from the line | 260/9 | 210/16 18° | 220/27 14° | 230/28 6° | 240/39 -9° | 240/48 -22° | 260/52 -32° | 260/61 -38° | 260/60 -46° |
| OMA | used from 794 nm out; 65 nm from the line | 210/23 | 240/34 20° | 230/40 14° | 220/43 7° | 240/38 -8° | 250/47 -21° | 270/70 -29° | 270/79 -36° | 270/68 -48° |
| DSM | used from 893 nm out; 20 nm from the line | 230/34 | 230/32 20° | 220/33 12° | 240/35 5° | 250/39 -7° | 250/43 -21° | 280/61 -31° | 280/73 -37° | 280/67 -47° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSO Missoula, MT | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,000 feet, overcast at 6,000 feet | from the west (260°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 6,000 ft | 3,205 ft | 9:53 am MDT (15:53 UTC) |
| HLN Helena, MT | 89 nm out, 2 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,800 feet | from the west (280°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 3,877 ft | 16:09 UTC |
| HWQ Harlowton, MT | 179 nm out, 16 nm north of the line | no report just now | 4,311 ft | ||||
| BIL Billings, MT | 238 nm out, 6 nm south of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 600 feet, a broken layer at 1,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 1,500 ft | 3,662 ft | 16:09 UTC |
| EFC Belle Fourche, SD | 447 nm out, 4 nm south of the line | no report just now | 3,190 ft | ||||
| PHP Philip, SD | 556 nm out, 8 nm southwest of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 800 feet | from the north-northwest (330°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 800 ft | 2,209 ft | 16:05 UTC |
| ICR Winner, SD | 635 nm out, 15 nm south of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet | from the northwest (320°) at 11 knots | 10+ mi | 500 ft | 2,032 ft | 15:53 UTC |
| YKN Yankton, SD | 745 nm out, 4 nm east of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet | from the west-northwest (290°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | 400 ft | 1,305 ft | 15:56 UTC |
| SUX Sioux City, IA | 804 nm out, 8 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 9 knots, gusting to 17 | 10+ mi | none | 1,098 ft | 15:52 UTC |
| CIN Carroll, IA | 874 nm out, 5 nm northeast of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 14 knots, gusting to 25 | 8 mi | none | 1,203 ft | 16:15 UTC |
| DSM Des Moines, IA | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 11,000 feet, a few clouds at 20,000 feet, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 12 knots | 10+ mi | none | 957 ft | 10:54 am CDT (15:54 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 4,311 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At DSM when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 5:17 pm CDT (22:17 UTC)
Wind from the south-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for DSM
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am CDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet
- From Tue 12:00 am CDT (05:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 20,000 feet
The forecast for MSO, the departure
- From Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the east at 2 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 am MDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm MDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8927 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZSE
- 6/8923 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLC
Daylight
Sunset at MSO 6:53 pm MDT (00:53 UTC), at DSM 6:38 pm CDT (23:38 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:06 pm CDT (00:06 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads






Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Missoula Montana Airport, Des Moines International.
