Miami International to Purdue University Airport MIA → LAF
938 nautical miles (1,080 statute miles) north on a straight line, true course 341°, about 346° magnetic at the departure end (variation 5W). At 120 knots that is 7 h 38 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 3-knot tailwind), arriving about 4:36 am EDT (08:36 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now MIA is VFR, wind calm; LAF is VFR, wind calm. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 529 to 699 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 7,000 ft. Over the route from 549 to 579 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 639 to 739 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from MIA.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B738 at 19,000 ft, 2 nm southwest, 6:05 pm EDT (22:05 UTC): moderate turbulence. 50 nm along the route, 2 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
PBI UA /OV PBI260030/TM 2205/FL190/TP B738/TB CONS MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through PBI
- Where
- 30 nm west (260°) of PBI
- Time
- 22:05 UTC
- Height
- at 19,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- continuous moderate
- BCS3 at 13,000 ft, 34 nm northeast, 6:44 pm EDT (22:44 UTC): moderate turbulence from 10,000 ft to 13,000 ft. 90 nm along the route, 34 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLB UA /OV MLB160045/TM 2244/FL130/TP BCS3/TB MOD 100-130
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLB
- Where
- 45 nm south (160°) of MLB
- Time
- 22:44 UTC
- Height
- at 13,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Turbulence
- moderate from 10,000 ft to 13,000 ft
- BCS3 climbing, 28 nm east, 6:05 pm EDT (22:05 UTC): a broken layer above 3,500 ft. 50 nm along the route, 28 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
PBI UA /OV DJT280005/TM 2205/FLDURC/TP BCS3/SK BKN035
- Report
- a routine report filed through PBI
- Where
- 5 nm west (280°) of DJT
- Time
- 22:05 UTC
- Height
- during the climb
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Sky
- a broken layer from 3,500 ft
- B738 at 19,000 ft, 28 nm northeast, 8:21 pm EDT (00:21 UTC): light chop turbulence above 19,000 ft. 70 nm along the route, 28 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
PBI UA /OV PBI344028/TM 0021/FL190/TP B738/TB CONS LGT CHOP 190
- Report
- a routine report filed through PBI
- Where
- 28 nm north (344°) of PBI
- Time
- 00:21 UTC
- Height
- at 19,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- continuous light chop at 19,000 ft
- GLF6 at 17,000 ft, 36 nm southwest, 7:00 pm EDT (23:00 UTC): no turbulence, clear from 17,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 80 nm along the route, 36 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
RSW UA /OV LBV180002/TM 2300/FL170/TP GLF6/SK SKC/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through RSW
- Where
- 2 nm south (180°) of LBV
- Time
- 23:00 UTC
- Height
- at 17,000 ft
- Aircraft
- GLF6
- Sky
- clear
- Turbulence
- none
- SF50 at 8,000 ft, 43 nm east, 6:34 pm EDT (22:34 UTC): no turbulence. 80 nm along the route, 43 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
VRB UA /OV VRB145032/TM 2234/FL080/TP SF50/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through VRB
- Where
- 32 nm southeast (145°) of VRB
- Time
- 22:34 UTC
- Height
- at 8,000 ft
- Aircraft
- SF50
- Turbulence
- none
- BCS3 at 24,000 ft, 20 nm east, 6:19 pm EDT (22:19 UTC): light to moderate turbulence. 80 nm along the route, 20 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
VRB UA /OV TRV180035/TM 2219/FL240/TP BCS3/TB CONS LGT-MOD
- Report
- a routine report filed through VRB
- Where
- 35 nm south (180°) of TRV
- Time
- 22:19 UTC
- Height
- at 24,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Turbulence
- continuous light to moderate
- BCS3 at 26,000 ft, 35 nm east, 7:07 pm EDT (23:07 UTC): light turbulence. 90 nm along the route, 35 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLB UA /OV MLB160050/TM 2307/FL260/TP BCS3/TB LGT
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLB
- Where
- 50 nm south (160°) of MLB
- Time
- 23:07 UTC
- Height
- at 26,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BCS3
- Turbulence
- light
- A320 at 23,000 ft, 42 nm east, 7:00 pm EDT (23:00 UTC): light chop turbulence, light rain. 90 nm along the route, 42 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
VRB UA /OV VRB130020/TM 2300/FL230/TP A320/WX -RA/TB LGT CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through VRB
- Where
- 20 nm southeast (130°) of VRB
- Time
- 23:00 UTC
- Height
- at 23,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Weather
- light rain
- Turbulence
- light chop
- PAY1 at 12,000 ft, 35 nm west, 6:59 pm EDT (22:59 UTC): no turbulence. 90 nm along the route, 35 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
RSW UA /OV RSW030035/TM 2259/FL120/TP PAY1/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through RSW
- Where
- 35 nm northeast (030°) of RSW
- Time
- 22:59 UTC
- Height
- at 12,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PAY1
- Turbulence
- none
- CL35 at 8,000 ft, 43 nm east, 7:02 pm EDT (23:02 UTC): no turbulence. 110 nm along the route, 43 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLB UA /OV MLB142035/TM 2302/FL080/TP CL35/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLB
- Where
- 35 nm southeast (142°) of MLB
- Time
- 23:02 UTC
- Height
- at 8,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CL35
- Turbulence
- none
- C172 at 4,000 ft, 8 nm west, 7:30 pm EDT (23:30 UTC): clear from 4,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 130 nm along the route, 8 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLB UA /OV MLB252035/TM 2330/FL040/TP C172/SK SKC 040
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLB
- Where
- 35 nm west (252°) of MLB
- Time
- 23:30 UTC
- Height
- at 4,000 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Sky
- clear from 4,000 ft
- BE20 at 16,000 ft, 48 nm northeast, 6:20 pm EDT (22:20 UTC): no turbulence, vmc. 160 nm along the route, 48 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MLB UA /OV MLB025032/TM 2220/FL160/TP BE20/WX VMC/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through MLB
- Where
- 32 nm northeast (025°) of MLB
- Time
- 22:20 UTC
- Height
- at 16,000 ft
- Aircraft
- BE20
- Weather
- visual conditions
- Turbulence
- none
- C172 at 1,100 ft, 5 nm north, 8:12 pm EDT (00:12 UTC): no turbulence. 170 nm along the route, 5 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
ORL UA /OV 1SM N/TM 0012/FL011/TP C172/TB SMOOTH
- Report
- a routine report filed through ORL
- Where
- 1SM north
- Time
- 00:12 UTC
- Height
- at 1,100 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Turbulence
- smooth
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 8 forecast points nearest it (MIA, MLB, JAX, SAV, ATL, TYS, LOU, IND). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 300° at 15 kt | +12 kt | 108 kt | 8 h 41 min | 5:39 am EDT (09:39 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 310° at 19 kt | +16 kt | 14 °C | 104 kt | 9 h 01 min | 5:59 am EDT (09:59 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 310° at 20 kt | +16 kt | 12 °C | 104 kt | 9 h 01 min | 5:59 am EDT (09:59 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 310° at 21 kt | +18 kt | 8 °C | 102 kt | 9 h 12 min | 6:10 am EDT (10:10 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 300° at 23 kt | +19 kt | 5 °C | 101 kt | 9 h 17 min | 6:15 am EDT (10:15 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 300° at 23 kt | +16 kt | 1 °C | 104 kt | 9 h 01 min | 5:59 am EDT (09:59 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 290° at 23 kt | +14 kt | -3 °C | 106 kt | 8 h 51 min | 5:49 am EDT (09:49 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 280° at 24 kt | +13 kt | -7 °C | 107 kt | 8 h 46 min | 5:44 am EDT (09:44 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 280° at 23 kt | +10 kt | -18 °C | 110 kt | 8 h 32 min | 5:30 am EDT (09:30 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 270° at 24 kt | +7 kt | -33 °C | 113 kt | 8 h 18 min | 5:16 am EDT (09:16 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 24 kt | −2 kt | -40 °C | 122 kt | 7 h 41 min | 4:39 am EDT (08:39 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 240° at 23 kt | −3 kt | -50 °C | 123 kt | 7 h 38 min | 4:36 am EDT (08:36 UTC) |
Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIA | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 190/8 | L/V 18° | 180/5 14° | L/V 9° | 190/10 -5° | 160/10 -16° | 150/13 -30° | 160/26 -40° | 150/23 -52° |
| MLB | used from 50 nm out; 68 nm from the line | 240/7 | 240/11 17° | 240/13 13° | 250/15 8° | 230/25 -5° | 210/25 -16° | 210/24 -31° | 190/29 -41° | 190/27 -53° |
| JAX | used from 200 nm out; 70 nm from the line | 280/14 | 300/22 16° | 260/27 15° | 260/26 9° | 240/41 -6° | 230/38 -16° | 220/44 -32° | 200/49 -41° | 200/52 -53° |
| SAV | used from 349 nm out; 80 nm from the line | 260/18 | 290/26 13° | 270/33 12° | 260/40 9° | 240/47 -5° | 230/53 -16° | 220/61 -31° | 210/64 -41° | 210/64 -52° |
| ATL | used from 449 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 300/23 | 320/26 14° | 320/34 10° | 320/41 5° | 290/32 -6° | 290/31 -18° | 280/28 -33° | 260/32 -41° | 250/28 -50° |
| TYS | used from 549 nm out; 62 nm from the line | 290/19 | 310/22 11° | 330/25 7° | 330/34 3° | 320/37 -7° | 300/37 -18° | 300/37 -34° | 280/29 -39° | 270/29 -48° |
| LOU | used from 699 nm out; 71 nm from the line | 320/15 | 340/24 14° | 330/28 9° | 340/34 4° | 340/37 -9° | 340/42 -20° | 320/39 -35° | 320/45 -39° | 330/40 -47° |
| IND | used from 849 nm out; 19 nm from the line | 320/10 | 350/30 16° | 350/32 10° | 350/30 4° | 340/31 -10° | 340/42 -21° | 340/49 -37° | 320/46 -41° | 320/47 -47° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIA Miami, FL | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | none | 9 ft | 8:53 pm EDT (00:53 UTC) |
| FXE Fort Lauderdale, FL | 20 nm out, 14 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the southeast (130°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 13 ft | 00:53 UTC |
| MCO Orlando, FL | 170 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 25,000 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 25,000 ft | 96 ft | 00:53 UTC |
| VQQ Jacksonville, FL | 280 nm out, 9 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 79 ft | 00:50 UTC |
| JAX Jacksonville, FL | 289 nm out, 24 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 13,000 feet, a broken layer at 20,000 feet | from the west (260°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 20,000 ft | 29 ft | 23:56 UTC |
| EZM Eastman, GA | 409 nm out, 11 nm west of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 5,000 feet | calm | 10+ mi | none | 303 ft | 23:55 UTC |
| LZU Lawrenceville, GA | 529 nm out, 12 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the west (270°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,061 ft | 00:56 UTC |
| RKW Rockwood, TN | 649 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet | variable at 6 knots, gusting to 12 | 10+ mi | 700 ft | 1,664 ft | 00:35 UTC |
| AAS Campbellsville, KY | 739 nm out, 2 nm north of the line | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,500 feet | calm | 10+ mi | 1,500 ft | 921 ft | 00:35 UTC |
| SDF Louisville, KY | 789 nm out, 4 nm north of the line, tower | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 3,000 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 3,000 ft | 500 ft | 23:56 UTC |
| IND Indianapolis, IN | 888 nm out, 11 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 796 ft | 00:54 UTC |
| LAF Lafayette, IN | destination | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 605 ft | 8:54 pm EDT (00:54 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,664 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At LAF when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 4:36 am EDT (08:36 UTC)
Wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for LAF
- From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 11 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 20,000 feet
The forecast for MIA, the departure
- From Sun 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 4/3634 DISNEY WORLD THEME PARK, ORLANDO, FL 10 nm from the route, 170 nm along the route · security · ZJX
- 6/8389 Jacksonville, FL, Thursday, October 15, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 15 nm from the route, 280 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Thursday 15 October · ZJX
Daylight
Sunset at MIA 6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC), at LAF 7:12 pm EDT (23:12 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:40 pm EDT (23:40 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at LAF is before sunrise there (7:55 am EDT (11:55 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Miami International, Purdue University Airport.
