James M Cox Dayton International to Seattle-Tacoma International DAY → SEA
1,696 nautical miles (1,952 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 298°, about 304° magnetic at the departure end (variation 6W). At 120 knots that is 15 h 17 min at the quickest height in today's winds (4,500 ft, a 9-knot headwind), arriving about 7:52 pm PDT (02:52 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now DAY is low IFR, wind from the south-southwest (210°) at 5 knots; SEA is VFR, wind from the southeast (130°) at 6 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET C17C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 36,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 8:55 am EDT (12:55 UTC). Over the route from 778 to 838 nm out.
as issued
WSUS32 KKCI 121055 MKCC WST 121055 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 17C VALID UNTIL 1255Z SD ND FROM 20NW BIS-60E BIS-20WNW PIR-20SW DPR-20NW BIS AREA TS MOV FROM 22040KT. TOPS TO FL360.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 100 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 349 to 489 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 589 to 1327 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 968 to 1068 nm out.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the route from 1078 to 1507 nm out.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 1118 to 1487 nm out.
- AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the route from 1337 to 1667 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from DAY.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- CRJ7 at 3,000 ft, 0 nm north, 6:08 am EDT (10:08 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the departure end, 0 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
CMH UA /OV DAY/TM 1008/FL030/TP CRJ7/SK TOP015
- Report
- a routine report filed through CMH
- Where
- over DAY
- Time
- 10:08 UTC
- Height
- at 3,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Sky
- TOP015
- F2TH at 40,000 ft, 28 nm northeast, 7:06 am EDT (11:06 UTC): no turbulence. At the departure end, 28 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV FWA170012/TM 1106/FL400/TP F2TH/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- 12 nm south (170°) of FWA
- Time
- 11:06 UTC
- Height
- at 40,000 ft
- Aircraft
- F2TH
- Turbulence
- none
- A321 at 34,000 ft, 36 nm northeast, 7:20 am EDT (11:20 UTC): no turbulence. 70 nm along the route, 36 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV FWA/TM 1120/FL340/TP A321/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- over FWA
- Time
- 11:20 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Turbulence
- none
- CRJ2 at 5,500 ft, 36 nm northeast, 5:45 am EDT (09:45 UTC): mist. 70 nm along the route, 36 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
FWA UA /OV FWA/TM 0945/FL055/TP CRJ2/WX MIST
- Report
- a routine report filed through FWA
- Where
- over FWA
- Time
- 09:45 UTC
- Height
- at 5,500 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ2
- Weather
- shallow st
- E75S at 24,000 ft, 4 nm southeast, 7:07 am EDT (11:07 UTC): light chop turbulence from 24,000 ft to 25,000 ft. 80 nm along the route, 4 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
MZZ UA /OV MZZ/TM 1107/FL240/TP E75S/TB OCNL LGT CHOP 250-240
- Report
- a routine report filed through MZZ
- Where
- over MZZ
- Time
- 11:07 UTC
- Height
- at 24,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E75S
- Turbulence
- occasional light chop from 25,000 ft to 24,000 ft
- B38M at 32,000 ft, 13 nm southwest, 7:03 am EDT (11:03 UTC): light turbulence. 80 nm along the route, 13 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MZZ UA /OV MZZ240015/TM 1103/FL320/TP B38M/TB CONS LGT
- Report
- a routine report filed through MZZ
- Where
- 15 nm southwest (240°) of MZZ
- Time
- 11:03 UTC
- Height
- at 32,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- continuous light
- B39M at 34,000 ft, 12 nm northeast, 7:23 am EDT (11:23 UTC): no turbulence. 90 nm along the route, 12 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GUS UA /OV IWH/TM 1123/FL340/TP B39M/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GUS
- Where
- over IWH
- Time
- 11:23 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B39M
- Turbulence
- none
- A320 at 36,000 ft, 48 nm northeast, 7:25 am EDT (11:25 UTC): no turbulence. 120 nm along the route, 48 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GSH UA /OV GSH/TM 1125/FL360/TP A320/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GSH
- Where
- over GSH
- Time
- 11:25 UTC
- Height
- at 36,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A320
- Turbulence
- none
- A21N at 31,000 ft, 25 nm southwest, 6:33 am EDT (10:33 UTC): no turbulence, remarks: during the climb. 130 nm along the route, 25 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
LAF UA /OV BVT/TM 1033/FL310/TP A21N/TB NEG/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through LAF
- Where
- over BVT
- Time
- 10:33 UTC
- Height
- at 31,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A21N
- Turbulence
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb
- CRJ9 at 38,000 ft, 25 nm northeast, 7:06 am EDT (11:06 UTC): no turbulence. 140 nm along the route, 25 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
OXI UA /OV OXI/TM 1106/FL380/TP CRJ9/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through OXI
- Where
- over OXI
- Time
- 11:06 UTC
- Height
- at 38,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Turbulence
- none
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 17 forecast points nearest it (FWA, JOT, DBQ, MCW, FSD, ABR, PIR, RAP, DIK, MLS, BIL, GTF, GPI, LWS, GEG, YKM, SEA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 260° at 12 kt | +9 kt | 4 °C | 111 kt | 15 h 17 min | 7:52 pm PDT (02:52 UTC) |
| 6,500 ft | 260° at 11 kt | +9 kt | 9 °C | 111 kt | 15 h 17 min | 7:52 pm PDT (02:52 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 250° at 12 kt | +9 kt | 7 °C | 111 kt | 15 h 17 min | 7:52 pm PDT (02:52 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 250° at 14 kt | +10 kt | 2 °C | 110 kt | 15 h 25 min | 8:00 pm PDT (03:00 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 250° at 16 kt | +12 kt | -1 °C | 108 kt | 15 h 42 min | 8:17 pm PDT (03:17 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 250° at 16 kt | +11 kt | -5 °C | 109 kt | 15 h 34 min | 8:09 pm PDT (03:09 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 250° at 16 kt | +11 kt | -9 °C | 109 kt | 15 h 34 min | 8:09 pm PDT (03:09 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 240° at 16 kt | +11 kt | -12 °C | 109 kt | 15 h 34 min | 8:09 pm PDT (03:09 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 24 kt | +16 kt | -24 °C | 104 kt | 16 h 18 min | 8:53 pm PDT (03:53 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 250° at 28 kt | +22 kt | -35 °C | 98 kt | 17 h 18 min | 9:53 pm PDT (04:53 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 250° at 37 kt | +31 kt | -39 °C | 89 kt | 19 h 03 min | 11:38 pm PDT (06:38 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 260° at 47 kt | +43 kt | -46 °C | 77 kt | 22 h 02 min | 2:37 am PDT (09:37 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FWA | used from 0 nm out; 58 nm from the line | 270/20 | 300/16 15° | 290/14 10° | 280/17 3° | 290/25 -7° | 280/30 -19° | 280/34 -35° | 290/48 -44° | 300/64 -52° |
| JOT | used from 150 nm out; 30 nm from the line | 250/25 | 260/22 14° | 250/17 9° | 270/21 5° | 280/28 -8° | 280/36 -20° | 270/41 -35° | 280/57 -42° | 290/65 -50° |
| DBQ | used from 249 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 250/27 | 260/23 17° | 240/26 10° | 260/30 4° | 280/26 -9° | 280/36 -21° | 270/41 -36° | 280/52 -41° | 290/67 -48° |
| MCW | used from 399 nm out; 29 nm from the line | 250/36 | 250/24 19° | 240/26 11° | 250/30 5° | 270/22 -9° | 260/30 -21° | 260/31 -36° | 280/53 -38° | 280/66 -48° |
| FSD | used from 549 nm out; 39 nm from the line | 210/20 | 230/23 21° | 220/25 14° | 230/30 5° | 230/26 -9° | 240/30 -21° | 270/33 -36° | 260/47 -37° | 270/58 -47° |
| ABR | used from 649 nm out; 64 nm from the line | 080/12 | 210/12 17° | 220/22 12° | 230/26 5° | 220/28 -10° | 230/41 -21° | 250/36 -36° | 260/47 -39° | 260/63 -47° |
| PIR | used from 699 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 230/15 15° | 220/22 14° | 220/24 6° | 200/32 -10° | 210/48 -22° | 240/45 -33° | 240/43 -37° | 250/55 -46° | |
| RAP | used from 848 nm out; 83 nm from the line | 250/28 16° | 260/31 10° | 240/25 4° | 210/35 -10° | 200/45 -23° | 230/47 -31° | 230/47 -36° | 230/51 -46° | |
| DIK | used from 898 nm out; 81 nm from the line | 190/12 5° | 230/29 7° | 220/33 1° | 220/43 -11° | 210/47 -23° | 220/53 -33° | 240/56 -40° | 250/72 -47° | |
| MLS | used from 948 nm out; 55 nm from the line | 290/17 -1° | 250/18 0° | 230/25 0° | 220/31 -11° | 220/32 -24° | 220/50 -32° | 220/60 -38° | 230/71 -46° | |
| BIL | used from 1098 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 300/14 | 270/19 -2° | 260/26 -2° | 220/28 -13° | 210/51 -25° | 220/56 -33° | 220/61 -39° | 220/72 -45° | |
| GTF | used from 1197 nm out; 54 nm from the line | L/V | L/V -7° | 240/8 -8° | 240/30 -14° | 240/40 -28° | 210/52 -38° | 210/76 -38° | 220/72 -43° | |
| GPI | used from 1347 nm out; 76 nm from the line | 090/8 -4° | 140/7 -7° | 090/10 -8° | 110/10 -19° | 210/25 -30° | 200/24 -40° | 210/31 -39° | 210/35 -42° | |
| LWS | used from 1397 nm out; 75 nm from the line | L/V | 340/5 -3° | L/V -6° | 040/7 -10° | 100/23 -22° | 180/30 -31° | 190/11 -34° | 200/11 -36° | 220/23 -40° |
| GEG | used from 1447 nm out; 38 nm from the line | 060/7 -2° | 070/12 -6° | 050/8 -8° | 120/11 -21° | 110/18 -33° | 030/22 -37° | 040/6 -38° | 240/7 -41° | |
| YKM | used from 1597 nm out; 50 nm from the line | 360/6 | 360/11 -1° | 030/20 -7° | 040/21 -11° | 020/55 -18° | 010/84 -26° | 010/79 -40° | 010/45 -42° | 350/23 -42° |
| SEA | used from 1647 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 350/5 | 010/6 0° | 010/9 -4° | 010/27 -6° | 010/51 -15° | 360/58 -26° | 360/60 -41° | 350/55 -48° | 340/30 -45° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAY Dayton, OH | departure | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 200 feet Weather: fog | from the south-southwest (210°) at 5 knots | 0.25 mi | 200 ft | 1,009 ft | 6:56 am EDT (10:56 UTC) |
| GUS Peru, IN | 100 nm out, 1 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (180°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 810 ft | 10:55 UTC |
| DBQ Dubuque, IA | 329 nm out, 6 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,076 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| ALO Waterloo, IA | 399 nm out, 16 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (170°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 873 ft | 10:54 UTC |
| MJQ Jackson, MN | 529 nm out, 4 nm north of the line | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 1,445 ft | 11:15 UTC |
| HON Huron, SD | 679 nm out, 3 nm south of the line | low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist | from the north-northwest (340°) at 8 knots | 2.5 mi | 200 ft | 1,288 ft | 11:16 UTC |
| RPX Roundup, MT | 1128 nm out, 5 nm north of the line | no report just now | 3,490 ft | ||||
| MSO Missoula, MT | 1357 nm out, 7 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 6,500 feet, overcast at 11,000 feet | from the east (090°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | 6,500 ft | 3,205 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| GEG Spokane, WA | 1507 nm out, 21 nm north of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 5,000 feet, scattered clouds at 8,500 feet, a broken layer at 10,000 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 10,000 ft | 2,385 ft | 10:53 UTC |
| MWH Moses Lake, WA | 1577 nm out, 10 nm south of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northwest (340°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,188 ft | 10:52 UTC |
| SEA Seattle, WA | destination | VFR | from the southeast (130°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 432 ft | 3:53 am PDT (10:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 3,490 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At SEA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 7:52 pm PDT (02:52 UTC)
Wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for SEA
- From Mon 5:00 am PDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 9:00 am PDT (16:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 11:00 am PDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 8:00 pm PDT (03:00 UTC): wind from the south at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Tue 4:00 am PDT (11:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
The forecast for DAY, the departure
- From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 3 knots, visibility ½ mile, fog, overcast at 200 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 6 knots, visibility 3 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 200 feet
- At times between Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC) and 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): visibility 1 mile, mist, overcast at 200 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 11 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/8927 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, 1337 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZSE
- 6/8923 Kalispell, MT, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 through Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local on the route, 1337 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLC
Daylight
Sunset at DAY 7:02 pm EDT (23:02 UTC), at SEA 6:25 pm PDT (01:25 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:56 pm PDT (01:56 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at SEA is after sunset there (6:27 pm PDT (01:27 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: James M Cox Dayton International, Seattle-Tacoma International.
