The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 5:40 am CDT (10:40 UTC)

Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International to Santa Barbara Municipal BHM → SBA

1,641 nautical miles (1,888 statute miles) west on a straight line, true course 281°, about 284° magnetic at the departure end (variation 3W). At 120 knots that is 15 h 47 min at the quickest height in today's winds (8,500 ft, a 16-knot headwind), arriving about 7:27 pm PDT (02:27 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now BHM is VFR, wind calm; SBA is VFR, wind from the north-northwest (330°) at 4 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 507 to 696 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 4W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) from 34,000 ft to 43,000 ft. Over the route from 905 to 1263 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 22,000 ft. Near the route, 964 nm along the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 1143 to 1253 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Over the route from 1183 to 1551 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 2E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 1213 to 1332 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the route from 1213 to 1352 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 2E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the last 149 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the last 10 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from BHM.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • B744 at 1,700 ft, 38 nm south, 4:24 am CDT (09:24 UTC): a few clouds above 1,700 ft, remarks: during the descent runway 25L lax. 1571 nm along the route, 38 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    LAX UA /OV KLAX/TM 0924/FL017/TP B744/SK FEW017/RM DURD RY25L LAX
    Report
    a routine report filed through LAX
    Where
    over KLAX
    Time
    09:24 UTC
    Height
    at 1,700 ft
    Aircraft
    B744
    Sky
    a few clouds from 1,700 ft
    Remarks
    during the descent runway 25L lax

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 16 forecast points nearest it (BHM, MEM, LIT, FSM, OKC, SPS, AMA, TCC, ABQ, FMN, PRC, BLH, LAS, ONT, WJF, SBA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
4,500 ft240° at 22 kt+18 kt6 °C102 kt16 h 05 min7:45 pm PDT (02:45 UTC)
6,500 ft240° at 21 kt+17 kt13 °C103 kt15 h 56 min7:36 pm PDT (02:36 UTC)
8,500 ft230° at 21 kt+16 kt9 °C104 kt15 h 47 min7:27 pm PDT (02:27 UTC)
10,500 ft230° at 22 kt+16 kt7 °C104 kt15 h 47 min7:27 pm PDT (02:27 UTC)
12,500 ft230° at 23 kt+17 kt2 °C103 kt15 h 56 min7:36 pm PDT (02:36 UTC)
14,500 ft230° at 27 kt+21 kt-1 °C99 kt16 h 35 min8:15 pm PDT (03:15 UTC)
16,500 ft230° at 30 kt+24 kt-5 °C96 kt17 h 06 min8:46 pm PDT (03:46 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180230° at 33 kt+26 kt-8 °C94 kt17 h 27 min9:07 pm PDT (04:07 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240240° at 43 kt+37 kt-19 °C83 kt19 h 46 min11:26 pm PDT (06:26 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300240° at 57 kt+52 kt-29 °C68 kt24 h 08 min3:48 am PDT (10:48 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340250° at 57 kt+54 kt-37 °C66 kt24 h 52 min4:32 am PDT (11:32 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390250° at 50 kt+50 kt-48 °C70 kt23 h 27 min3:07 am PDT (10:07 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
BHMused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line310/19310/15 16°320/19 11°330/15 5°330/23 -5°320/14 -18°320/36 -32°330/44 -40°340/36 -51°
MEMused from 99 nm out; 77 nm from the line250/19260/19 17°270/20 12°270/16 6°270/21 -6°290/27 -17°300/37 -30°300/49 -40°310/40 -51°
LITused from 199 nm out; 61 nm from the line250/22250/25 18°240/23 12°240/20 7°250/17 -6°260/25 -17°300/45 -29°300/49 -40°310/43 -51°
FSMused from 348 nm out; 49 nm from the line230/33260/23 15°240/23 11°230/18 8°230/20 -8°250/31 -17°280/51 -30°280/52 -39°300/47 -51°
OKCused from 447 nm out; 81 nm from the line220/43230/31 17°260/13 16°270/11 7°240/20 -6°250/32 -17°260/60 -28°280/50 -37°290/45 -50°
SPSused from 597 nm out; 67 nm from the line220/35220/31 18°230/16 14°230/10 8°250/18 -5°250/32 -16°260/51 -28°280/46 -38°300/50 -50°
AMAused from 646 nm out; 76 nm from the line230/32230/28 14°230/27 7°230/38 -6°230/50 -17°250/69 -28°260/62 -37°270/65 -49°
TCCused from 795 nm out; 20 nm from the line240/20230/22 13°230/27 6°230/40 -7°240/55 -18°240/74 -27°240/68 -37°250/64 -49°
ABQused from 895 nm out; 68 nm from the line220/19 9°220/35 3°230/50 -8°240/64 -19°230/83 -26°230/85 -36°230/80 -48°
FMNused from 1094 nm out; 109 nm from the line220/16 6°220/39 1°220/50 -10°230/67 -23°230/94 -29°230/102 -35°230/90 -46°
PRCused from 1143 nm out; 108 nm from the line200/37 6°200/35 0°220/60 -11°220/71 -20°220/88 -29°220/98 -35°220/94 -45°
BLHused from 1342 nm out; 80 nm from the line240/19210/20 10°200/27 4°210/34 -2°220/59 -10°220/67 -20°220/75 -29°230/78 -38°220/90 -47°
LASused from 1392 nm out; 75 nm from the line210/20 8°210/29 4°200/32 -3°200/51 -15°210/64 -21°220/70 -30°220/66 -38°220/55 -44°
ONTused from 1442 nm out; 75 nm from the line250/11200/20 4°210/27 3°220/26 -4°240/32 -13°220/52 -21°220/67 -30°220/72 -37°220/65 -46°
WJFused from 1541 nm out; 11 nm from the line210/26 4°210/28 2°230/23 -4°240/28 -13°220/47 -23°220/57 -30°220/65 -37°220/59 -45°
SBAused from 1591 nm out; 25 nm from the lineL/V220/9 2°240/16 1°240/19 -3°260/25 -13°260/27 -24°230/37 -31°220/54 -37°220/52 -45°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
BHM Birmingham, AL departure VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 25,000 feet calm 9 mi none 650 ft 4:53 am CDT (09:53 UTC)
TUP Tupelo, MS 109 nm out, 23 nm north of the line, tower VFR Weather: mist calm 6 mi none 346 ft 09:53 UTC
LIT Little Rock, AR 278 nm out, 23 nm north of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 25,000 feet from the southeast (140°) at 3 knots 10+ mi none 266 ft 09:53 UTC
MEZ Mena, AR 378 nm out, 3 nm east of the line VFR from the west-southwest (250°) at 7 knots 10+ mi none 1,079 ft 10:35 UTC
LAW Lawton, OK 587 nm out, 21 nm south of the line, tower VFR from the south-southeast (150°) at 8 knots 10+ mi none 1,110 ft 09:53 UTC
AMA Amarillo, TX 746 nm out, 9 nm north of the line, tower VFR from the south-southwest (200°) at 13 knots 10+ mi none 3,606 ft 09:53 UTC
ABQ Albuquerque, NM 984 nm out, 8 nm south of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 15,000 feet calm 10+ mi none 5,354 ft 09:52 UTC
AEG Albuquerque, NM 994 nm out, 2 nm southwest of the line, tower VFR from the south-southwest (210°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 5,837 ft 10:15 UTC
FLG Flagstaff, AZ 1233 nm out, 6 nm northwest of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 800 feet, a broken layer at 1,200 feet, overcast at 2,600 feet Weather: light rain from the south-southwest (210°) at 13 knots, gusting to 22 10+ mi 1,200 ft 7,014 ft 10:25 UTC
IFP Bullhead City, AZ 1372 nm out, 16 nm north of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 300 feet, scattered clouds at 4,900 feet, a broken layer at 6,500 feet Weather: light rain from the south (180°) at 9 knots 9 mi 6,500 ft 707 ft 10:30 UTC
PMD Palmdale, CA 1551 nm out, 2 nm northwest of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 2,300 feet, a broken layer at 4,200 feet from the west-southwest (250°) at 9 knots 10+ mi 2,300 ft 2,542 ft 10:27 UTC
SBA Santa Barbara, CA destination VFR Sky: a broken layer at 4,800 feet, overcast at 5,500 feet from the north-northwest (330°) at 4 knots 10+ mi 4,800 ft 13 ft 2:53 am PDT (09:53 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 7,014 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At SBA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 7:27 pm PDT (02:27 UTC)

Wind from the southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for SBA
  • From Sun 11:00 pm PDT (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 4,000 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 pm PDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for BHM, the departure
  • From Mon 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • At times between Mon 4:00 am CDT (09:00 UTC) and 8:00 am CDT (13:00 UTC): visibility 4 miles, mist
  • From Mon 11:00 am CDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/8891 Bullhead City, AZ, Wednesday, October 14, 2026 Local 6 nm from the route, 1372 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Wednesday 14 October · ZLA

Daylight

Sunset at BHM 6:17 pm CDT (23:17 UTC), at SBA 6:27 pm PDT (01:27 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:52 pm PDT (01:52 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at SBA is after sunset there (6:28 pm PDT (01:28 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the lower Mississippi valley
Radar now, the lower Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the southern Plains
Radar now, the southern Plains · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the southern Rockies
Radar now, the southern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International, Santa Barbara Municipal.