The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 4:03 am MDT (10:03 UTC)

Scottsbluff/Western Nebraska Rgnl/Wm B Heilig Field to Washington Dulles International BFF → IAD

1,203 nautical miles (1,384 statute miles) east on a straight line, true course 090°, about 080° magnetic at the departure end (variation 10E). At 120 knots that is 7 h at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 52-knot tailwind), arriving about 1:03 pm EDT (17:03 UTC). Right now BFF is low IFR, wind calm; IAD is marginal VFR, wind from the north-northwest (330°) at 9 knots, gusting to 17. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 159 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Near the route, at the departure end.
  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 89 to 587 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist, fog). Over the last 437 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the route from 1034 to 1163 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the last 109 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from BFF.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • B739 at 35,000 ft, 6 nm northeast, 1:05 am MDT (07:05 UTC): no turbulence. 696 nm along the route, 6 nm northeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TIP UA /OV RBS010023/TM 0705/FL350/TP B739/TB NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through TIP
    Where
    23 nm north (010°) of RBS
    Time
    07:05 UTC
    Height
    at 35,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Turbulence
    none
  • CRJ2 at 5,500 ft, 30 nm north, 3:45 am MDT (09:45 UTC): mist. 825 nm along the route, 30 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    FWA UA /OV FWA/TM 0945/FL055/TP CRJ2/WX MIST
    Report
    a routine report filed through FWA
    Where
    over FWA
    Time
    09:45 UTC
    Height
    at 5,500 ft
    Aircraft
    CRJ2
    Weather
    shallow st
  • A21N at 33,000 ft, 3 nm east, 2:07 am MDT (08:07 UTC): light chop turbulence. 885 nm along the route, 3 nm east of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    DAY UA /OV ROD/TM 0807/FL330/TP A21N/TB OCNL LT CHOP
    Report
    a routine report filed through DAY
    Where
    over ROD
    Time
    08:07 UTC
    Height
    at 33,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A21N
    Turbulence
    occasional lt chop
  • B737 at 39,000 ft, 8 nm north, 2:40 am MDT (08:40 UTC): light chop turbulence. 954 nm along the route, 8 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    CMH UA /OV APE/TM 0840/FL390/TP B737/TB CONS LGT CHOP 390 NEG 350-330
    Report
    a routine report filed through CMH
    Where
    over APE
    Time
    08:40 UTC
    Height
    at 39,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Turbulence
    continuous light chop at 39,000 ft no from 35,000 ft to 33,000 ft
  • GL7T at 1,500 ft, 50 nm north, 3:02 am MDT (09:02 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 1074 nm along the route, 50 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    AGC UA /OV KAGC/TM 0902/FL015/TP GL7T/SK B015
    Report
    a routine report filed through AGC
    Where
    over KAGC
    Time
    09:02 UTC
    Height
    at 1,500 ft
    Aircraft
    GL7T
    Sky
    B015
  • B737 at 700 ft, 39 nm east, 3:33 am MDT (09:33 UTC): remarks: light rain. At the destination end, 39 nm east of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BWI UA /OV BWI/TM 0933/FL007/TP B737/RM LIGHT RAIN
    Report
    a routine report filed through BWI
    Where
    over BWI
    Time
    09:33 UTC
    Height
    at 700 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Remarks
    light rain
  • B737 at 800 ft, 39 nm east, 1:30 am MDT (07:30 UTC): remarks: bases 800 ft. At the destination end, 39 nm east of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BWI UA /OV BWI/TM 0730/FL008/TP B737/RM BASES 008
    Report
    a routine report filed through BWI
    Where
    over BWI
    Time
    07:30 UTC
    Height
    at 800 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Remarks
    bases 800 ft

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 13 forecast points nearest it (BFF, ONL, GRI, OMA, DSM, BRL, JOT, IND, FWA, CMH, AGC, EKN, RIC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft260° at 24 kt−23 kt143 kt8 h 25 min2:28 pm EDT (18:28 UTC)
5,500 ft270° at 20 kt−21 kt17 °C141 kt8 h 32 min2:35 pm EDT (18:35 UTC)
7,500 ft270° at 18 kt−19 kt14 °C139 kt8 h 39 min2:42 pm EDT (18:42 UTC)
9,500 ft270° at 16 kt−17 kt10 °C137 kt8 h 47 min2:50 pm EDT (18:50 UTC)
11,500 ft270° at 17 kt−19 kt5 °C139 kt8 h 39 min2:42 pm EDT (18:42 UTC)
13,500 ft270° at 19 kt−20 kt1 °C140 kt8 h 36 min2:39 pm EDT (18:39 UTC)
15,500 ft280° at 20 kt−22 kt-3 °C142 kt8 h 28 min2:31 pm EDT (18:31 UTC)
17,500 ft280° at 22 kt−23 kt-7 °C143 kt8 h 25 min2:28 pm EDT (18:28 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180280° at 22 kt−24 kt-8 °C144 kt8 h 21 min2:24 pm EDT (18:24 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240270° at 28 kt−30 kt-21 °C150 kt8 h 01 min2:04 pm EDT (18:04 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300280° at 37 kt−39 kt-34 °C159 kt7 h 34 min1:37 pm EDT (17:37 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340290° at 48 kt−50 kt-39 °C170 kt7 h 05 min1:08 pm EDT (17:08 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390290° at 50 kt−52 kt-48 °C172 kt7 h1:03 pm EDT (17:03 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
BFFused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line280/28260/39 11°240/34 5°210/38 -11°210/52 -22°230/61 -31°230/61 -36°240/56 -45°
ONLused from 99 nm out; 102 nm from the line250/31 22°230/27 16°220/25 8°230/25 -9°220/29 -22°250/42 -33°250/48 -36°250/52 -46°
GRIused from 249 nm out; 59 nm from the line230/39 23°230/32 15°210/29 7°230/31 -8°230/43 -21°250/52 -31°260/59 -35°260/59 -46°
OMAused from 298 nm out; 31 nm from the line230/47240/33 21°230/22 13°220/27 5°240/35 -8°250/43 -21°260/47 -33°260/59 -36°270/58 -46°
DSMused from 398 nm out; 23 nm from the line250/47260/25 20°240/19 11°240/31 5°250/26 -9°260/38 -20°260/47 -34°270/58 -37°270/61 -47°
BRLused from 497 nm out; 51 nm from the line250/32250/19 17°260/15 11°270/16 3°290/23 -7°260/42 -20°270/52 -34°280/63 -39°290/64 -48°
JOTused from 646 nm out; 41 nm from the line250/25260/22 14°250/17 9°270/21 5°280/28 -8°280/36 -20°270/41 -35°280/57 -42°290/65 -50°
INDused from 746 nm out; 59 nm from the line270/22290/19 15°270/19 8°270/18 4°290/28 -7°280/35 -20°270/37 -34°300/51 -42°300/61 -51°
FWAused from 795 nm out; 31 nm from the line270/20300/16 15°290/14 10°280/17 3°290/25 -7°280/30 -19°280/34 -35°290/48 -44°300/64 -52°
CMHused from 895 nm out; 24 nm from the line320/12340/26 15°340/22 9°320/24 3°320/32 -7°320/36 -20°330/42 -35°320/59 -44°320/57 -50°
AGCused from 994 nm out; 71 nm from the line340/11350/12 11°360/25 7°340/30 2°340/41 -8°340/44 -21°350/59 -36°340/68 -42°340/50 -51°
EKNused from 1044 nm out; 44 nm from the line330/20 10°350/29 7°340/32 2°340/44 -8°350/50 -21°350/63 -35°340/69 -40°330/42 -50°
RICused from 1193 nm out; 89 nm from the line350/34340/27 12°340/36 8°330/31 3°310/32 -9°320/34 -21°300/37 -34°290/37 -39°290/42 -46°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
BFF Scottsbluff, NE departure low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet calm 10+ mi 400 ft 3,967 ft 3:53 am MDT (09:53 UTC)
AIA Alliance, NE 40 nm out, 12 nm north of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 200 feet Weather: mist from the north-northeast (030°) at 10 knots 1.25 mi 200 ft 3,930 ft 09:53 UTC
BUB Burwell, NE 199 nm out, 2 nm south of the line no report just now 2,183 ft
OMA Omaha, NE 348 nm out, 21 nm south of the line, tower VFR from the south-southeast (150°) at 10 knots 10+ mi none 984 ft 09:52 UTC
DSM Des Moines, IA 447 nm out, 3 nm northwest of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 15,000 feet, scattered clouds at 22,000 feet, a broken layer at 24,000 feet from the south (190°) at 10 knots 10+ mi 24,000 ft 957 ft 09:54 UTC
MLI Moline, IL 587 nm out, 16 nm north of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 11,000 feet from the southwest (220°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 589 ft 09:52 UTC
PNT Pontiac, IL 676 nm out, 2 nm south of the line VFR calm 10+ mi none 666 ft 09:55 UTC
GUS Peru, IN 785 nm out, 4 nm east of the line, tower VFR from the south-southeast (160°) at 3 knots 10+ mi none 810 ft 09:55 UTC
OSU Columbus, OH 934 nm out, 2 nm south of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,200 feet from the west-northwest (290°) at 5 knots 10+ mi 1,200 ft 905 ft 09:53 UTC
CKB Clarksburg, WV 1074 nm out, 15 nm south of the line, tower low IFR Sky: overcast at 400 feet Weather: light rain, mist from the north-northwest (330°) at 3 knots 4 mi 400 ft 1,223 ft 09:53 UTC
MGW Morgantown, WV 1084 nm out, 9 nm north of the line, tower IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet Weather: mist from the west-northwest (300°) at 4 knots 2 mi 600 ft 1,243 ft 09:53 UTC
IAD Washington, DC destination marginal VFR Sky: a few clouds at 800 feet, a broken layer at 1,000 feet, overcast at 3,700 feet Weather: mist from the north-northwest (330°) at 9 knots, gusting to 17 6 mi 1,000 ft 312 ft 5:52 am EDT (09:52 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 3,967 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At IAD when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 1:03 pm EDT (17:03 UTC)

Wind from the north-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 2,500 feet marginal VFR

The whole forecast for IAD
  • From Mon 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 11 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, a broken layer at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 1,500 feet and more above
  • From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,000 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 21, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 2,500 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 11 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, overcast at 3,500 feet
  • From Mon 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 3 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,000 feet
The forecast for BFF, the departure
  • From Mon 4:00 am MDT (10:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 300 feet
  • From Mon 9:00 am MDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
  • From Mon 3:00 pm MDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the north at 10 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 10,000 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA 8 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · ZDC
  • 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 4 nm from the route, at the destination end · a VIP movement · today · ZDC

Daylight

Sunset at BFF 6:16 pm MDT (00:16 UTC), at IAD 6:36 pm EDT (22:36 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:02 pm EDT (23:02 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the northern Rockies
Radar now, the northern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the central Great Lakes
Radar now, the central Great Lakes · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Scottsbluff/Western Nebraska Rgnl/Wm B Heilig Field, Washington Dulles International.