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94-09-07: Engine Mount Brackets

FAA order 94-09-07 is an airworthiness directive in force since July 5, 1994. The FAA's subject line: Engine Mount Brackets. It names the Continental IO-346 series, Continental IO-520-C, Continental IO-520-CB, Continental IO-550-C engines: about 337 aircraft on the U.S. register today across them, though an order usually covers particular versions or serial numbers rather than every one. System: engine.

What it applies to as the FAA lists it

Kind of product
Engine
Makes
Teledyne Continental Motors; Teledyne Continental Motors; Teledyne Continental Motors
Models
IO-346-A, IO-346-B, IO-520-C, IO-520-CB, IO-550-C
Engine series
Continental IO-346 series 131 aircraft
Continental IO-520-C 4 aircraft
Continental IO-520-CB 3 aircraft
Continental IO-550-C 199 aircraft

Dates and paperwork

In force since
July 5, 1994
Published
May 5, 1994
Docket
92-ANE-50
Replaced by
95-03-14
Status
Historical
The FAA's document
Read the order on the FAA's site

The FAA's summary their words, unchanged

This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to certain Teledyne Continental Motors (TCM) IO-346, IO-520, and IO-550 series piston engines, that requires initial and repetitive inspections of the engine mount brackets for cracks, and if found cracked, replacement with improved design engine mount brackets. All engine mount brackets require replacement with improved design engine mount brackets at the next engine removal after the effective date of this AD. This amendment is prompted by reports of cracks in engine mount brackets on engines that have completed at least one overhaul cycle. The actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent engine separation from the aircraft due to cracks in the engine mount brackets.

The order itself the regulatory text, as published

Show the full text (6,427 characters)
94-09-07 Teledyne Continental Motors: Amendment 39-8896. Docket 92-ANE-50. Applicability: Teledyne Continental Motors (TCM) engine models IO-346A, IO-346B, IO-520C, IO-520CB, and IO-550C; rebuilt engine model IO-520C with serial numbers (S/N) 287051-R and lower; rebuilt engine model IO-520CB with S/N 282226-R and lower; rebuilt engine model IO-550C with S/N 271742-R and lower; and all factory overhauled IO-520C, IO-520CB, and IO-550C engines with a build date prior to August 6, 1992. These engines are installed on but not limited to Beech model A23, A23A, 95-C55, 95-C55A, D55, D55A, E55, E55A, 58, and 58A airplanes. Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished previously. To prevent engine separation from the aircraft due to cracks in the engine mount brackets, accomplish the following: (a) For engines with engine mount brackets that have completed at least one engine overhaul cycle, or have accumulated 2,500 or more hours time in service (TIS) onthe effective date of this AD, inspect the lower left engine mount bracket, Part Number (P/N) 630695, for cracks using the dye penetrant techniques specified in this paragraph and in accordance with TCM Service Bulletin (SB) No. M92-13, dated September 4, 1992, within the next 50 hours TIS after the effective date of this AD. (1) Perform the dye penetrant inspection as follows: NOTE: Military Specification MIL-I-6866 and American Society of Testing Materials specifications ASTM E1417-93 and E165-9 contain additional information on dye penetrant inspection processes. (i) Preparation: clean and dry all parts in such a manner as to leave the surfaces free from grease, oil, soaps, alkalies, and other substances which would interfere with inspection. Vapor degreasing is generally suitable for this purpose. (ii) Penetrant Application Procedure: after preparation, spray or brush the parts with the penetrant, and allow to stand for not less than 5 minutes. The effectiveness of the penetrant increases if left standing for a longer time, as the penetrant will reach finer discontinuities. (iii) Penetrant Cleaning: clean the parts thoroughly using a medium which will remove penetrant from the surfaces of parts; wash with water when the penetrant is water soluble. When other than water soluble penetrants are used, the penetrant shall be removed with a suitable cleaner. Avoid excessive cleaning which would remove the penetrant from discontinuities. (iv) Drying: dry the parts as thoroughly as possible. Drying of parts may be accomplished by evaporation at room temperature or by placing the parts in a circulating warm air oven or in the air stream of a hot air dryer. Avoid excessive drying time or drying temperatures above 75oC (165oF) to prevent excessive evaporation of the penetrant. If heat is used for drying parts, cool parts to approximately 50oC (120oF) before proceeding to the developing procedure. (v) Developing: apply the developer to the dry parts as lightly and as evenly as possible, using as thin a coating of developer as is possible. A translucent film is adequate. Mix wet developer by agitation immediately prior to applying it. After applying the developer, take care that no penetrant indication is disturbed or obliterated in subsequent handling. (vi) Examination: examine the developed penetrant indications in accordance with the dye penetrant manufacturer's instructions. Examine parts for indications of discontinuities open to the surface. (vii) Final cleaning: clean the parts following the inspection to remove penetrant and developer. NOTE 1: Caution: because of differences among penetrants, take care to ensure that the final cleaner, the penetrant, the penetrant remover, and the developer are suitable for use with each other. NOTE 2: Caution: all penetrant materials should be kept as free from moisture as possible. NOTE 3: Caution: most penetrants, cleaning agents, and developer suspensions are low flash point material; use caution to prevent fires. (2) If no crack is detected, inspect in accordance with paragraph (a) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 500 hours TIS since the last inspection. (3) If a crack is detected, prior to further flight replace both the lower left engine mount bracket, P/N 630695, and lower right engine mount bracket, P/N 630694, with improved design engine mount brackets, P/N 653306 and 653305, respectively. (b) For all engines, replace both the lower left engine mount bracket, P/N 630695, and lower right engine mount bracket, P/N 630694, with improved design engine mount brackets, P/N 653306 and 653305, respectively, at the next engine removal after the effective date of this AD. (c) Installation of the improved design engine mount brackets, P/N 653306 and 653305, constitutes terminating action to the inspection requirements of this AD. (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be used if approved by the Manager, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office. The request should be forwarded through an appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office. NOTE: Information concerning the existence of approved alternative methods of compliance with this airworthiness directive, if any, may be obtained from the Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office. (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199 to operate the aircraft to a location where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished. (f) The inspection and replacement shall be done in accordance with the following service bulletin: Document No. Pages Revision Date TCM SB M92-13 1-2 Original September 4, 1992 Total Pages: 2. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from Teledyne Continental Motors, P.O. Box 90, Mobile, AL 36601; telephone (205) 438-3411. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street NW., suite 700, Washington, DC. (g) This amendment becomes effective on July 5, 1994.

Source: FAA Dynamic Regulatory System, airworthiness directives. The FAA's document is the authority; the register counts are this site's, from the FAA register of October 5, 2026. Connections as data: /graph/directive/94-09-07.json · aircraft systems.