The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 4:01 am CDT (09:01 UTC)

Sioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day Field to Missoula Montana Airport SUX → MSO

801 nautical miles (922 statute miles) northwest on a straight line, true course 296°, about 293° magnetic at the departure end (variation 3E). At 120 knots that is 7 h 17 min at the quickest height in today's winds (16,500 ft, a 10-knot headwind), arriving about 10:18 am MDT (16:18 UTC). Right now SUX is VFR, wind calm; MSO is VFR, wind from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • SIGMET C14C: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 35,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 40 knots, until 4:55 am CDT (09:55 UTC). Over the route from 277 to 277 nm out.
    as issued
    WSUS32 KKCI 120755
    MKCC WST 120755
    CONVECTIVE SIGMET 14C
    VALID UNTIL 0955Z
    SD ND
    FROM 50SE DIK-50ENE DPR-40ENE RAP-50NNW RAP-50SE DIK
    AREA TS MOV FROM 22040KT. TOPS TO FL350.
  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the first 109 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 712 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 336 to 396 nm out.
  • AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the route from 406 to 554 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 1E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the last 277 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 18,000 ft. Over the last 237 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 18,000 ft to 39,000 ft. Over the last 49 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from SUX.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • E73L descending, 36 nm south, 1:20 am CDT (06:20 UTC): remarks: breaking action good broke out about 600FT above ground. 663 nm along the route, 36 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BZN UA /OV BZN/TM 0620/FLDURD/TP E73L/RM BREAKING ACTION GOOD. BROKE OUT ABOUT 600FT AGL
    Report
    a routine report filed through BZN
    Where
    over BZN
    Time
    06:20 UTC
    Height
    during the descent
    Aircraft
    E73L
    Remarks
    breaking action good broke out about 600FT above ground

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 8 forecast points nearest it (FSD, ONL, PIR, RAP, MLS, BIL, GTF, GPI). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
4,500 ft260° at 15 kt+12 kt13 °C108 kt7 h 25 min10:26 am MDT (16:26 UTC)
6,500 ft260° at 16 kt+13 kt13 °C107 kt7 h 29 min10:30 am MDT (16:30 UTC)
8,500 ft250° at 18 kt+12 kt11 °C108 kt7 h 25 min10:26 am MDT (16:26 UTC)
10,500 ft240° at 19 kt+12 kt3 °C108 kt7 h 25 min10:26 am MDT (16:26 UTC)
12,500 ft230° at 22 kt+12 kt0 °C108 kt7 h 25 min10:26 am MDT (16:26 UTC)
14,500 ft230° at 24 kt+11 kt-4 °C109 kt7 h 21 min10:22 am MDT (16:22 UTC)
16,500 ft220° at 27 kt+10 kt-8 °C110 kt7 h 17 min10:18 am MDT (16:18 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180220° at 29 kt+10 kt-11 °C110 kt7 h 17 min10:18 am MDT (16:18 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240220° at 40 kt+11 kt-24 °C109 kt7 h 21 min10:22 am MDT (16:22 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300230° at 46 kt+22 kt-34 °C98 kt8 h 10 min11:11 am MDT (17:11 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340230° at 54 kt+24 kt-37 °C96 kt8 h 21 min11:22 am MDT (17:22 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390230° at 60 kt+32 kt-45 °C88 kt9 h 06 min12:07 pm MDT (18:07 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
FSDused from 0 nm out; 61 nm from the line210/20230/23 21°220/25 14°230/30 5°230/26 -9°240/30 -21°270/33 -36°260/47 -37°270/58 -47°
ONLused from 49 nm out; 44 nm from the line250/31 22°230/27 16°220/25 8°230/25 -9°220/29 -22°250/42 -33°250/48 -36°250/52 -46°
PIRused from 148 nm out; 49 nm from the line230/15 15°220/22 14°220/24 6°200/32 -10°210/48 -22°240/45 -33°240/43 -37°250/55 -46°
RAPused from 247 nm out; 44 nm from the line250/28 16°260/31 10°240/25 4°210/35 -10°200/45 -23°230/47 -31°230/47 -36°230/51 -46°
MLSused from 396 nm out; 82 nm from the line290/17 -1°250/18 0°230/25 0°220/31 -11°220/32 -24°220/50 -32°220/60 -38°230/71 -46°
BILused from 495 nm out; 43 nm from the line300/14270/19 -2°260/26 -2°220/28 -13°210/51 -25°220/56 -33°220/61 -39°220/72 -45°
GTFused from 643 nm out; 70 nm from the lineL/VL/V -7°240/8 -8°240/30 -14°240/40 -28°210/52 -38°210/76 -38°220/72 -43°
GPIused from 791 nm out; 86 nm from the line090/8 -4°140/7 -7°090/10 -8°110/10 -19°210/25 -30°200/24 -40°210/31 -39°210/35 -42°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
SUX Sioux City, IA departure VFR calm 10+ mi none 1,098 ft 3:52 am CDT (08:52 UTC)
VMR Vermillion, SD 30 nm out, 9 nm north of the line VFR calm 10+ mi none 1,146 ft 08:55 UTC
AGZ Wagner, SD 89 nm out, 4 nm northwest of the line low IFR Sky: overcast at 300 feet Weather: mist from the north (360°) at 7 knots 5 mi 300 ft 1,477 ft 08:35 UTC
PHP Philip, SD 247 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line IFR Sky: a broken layer at 500 feet, overcast at 1,400 feet Weather: mist from the northeast (050°) at 10 knots 5 mi 500 ft 2,209 ft 08:55 UTC
EFC Belle Fourche, SD 356 nm out, 2 nm east of the line no report just now 3,190 ft
BIL Billings, MT 564 nm out, 4 nm south of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,800 feet Weather: light rain, light snow, mist from the north (350°) at 11 knots 4 mi 1,800 ft 3,662 ft 08:53 UTC
HLN Helena, MT 712 nm out, 3 nm north of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,000 feet, overcast at 4,600 feet from the west (260°) at 8 knots 10+ mi 4,600 ft 3,877 ft 08:53 UTC
MSO Missoula, MT destination VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 8,000 feet, overcast at 12,000 feet from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots 10+ mi 12,000 ft 3,205 ft 2:53 am MDT (08:53 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 3,877 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At MSO when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 10:18 am MDT (16:18 UTC)

Wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 5,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for MSO
  • From Mon 2:00 am MDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the east at 2 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
  • From Mon 8:00 am MDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 5,000 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 pm MDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the east-southeast at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 10,000 feet
The forecast for SUX, the departure
  • From Mon 1:00 am CDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 am CDT (07:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 9:00 am CDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the south at 9 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 pm CDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 11 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 4:00 pm CDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the west at 11 knots, gusting to 19, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
  • From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 11 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.

Daylight

Sunset at SUX 6:48 pm CDT (23:48 UTC), at MSO 6:53 pm MDT (00:53 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:23 pm MDT (01:23 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley
Radar now, the upper Mississippi valley · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the northern Rockies
Radar now, the northern Rockies · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Sioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day Field, Missoula Montana Airport.