Roswell Air Center Airport to General Mitchell International ROW → MKE
973 nautical miles (1,120 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 049°, about 039° magnetic at the departure end (variation 10E). At 120 knots that is 5 h 30 min at the quickest height in today's winds (30,000 ft, a 57-knot tailwind), arriving about 12:48 pm CDT (17:48 UTC). Right now ROW is VFR, wind from the south (170°) at 5 knots; MKE is VFR, wind from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET TANGO 2W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 228 to 814 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from ROW.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- urgent B763 at 2,000 ft, 5 nm southeast, 5:57 am MDT (11:57 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 546 nm along the route, 5 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
FOE UUA /OV 130003/TM 1157/FL020/TP B763/WV LLWS
- Report
- an urgent report filed through FOE
- Where
- wind from 130° at 3 knots
- Time
- 11:57 UTC
- Height
- at 2,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B763
- Wind
- low-level wind shear
- CRJ7 at 28,000 ft, 50 nm northwest, 5:25 am MDT (11:25 UTC): light turbulence, remarks: zkc fd dl. 357 nm along the route, 50 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DDC UA /OV DDC090024/TM 1125/FL280/TP CRJ7/TB LGT/RM ZKC FD DL
- Report
- a routine report filed through DDC
- Where
- 24 nm east (090°) of DDC
- Time
- 11:25 UTC
- Height
- at 28,000 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ7
- Turbulence
- light
- Remarks
- zkc fd dl
- PC12 at 22,000 ft, 32 nm northwest, 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): light rime icing, -9 °C, remarks: no icing at FL200 zkcfdc xj. 516 nm along the route, 32 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
MHK UA /OV MHK/TM 1200/FL220/TP PC12/TA M09/IC LGT RIME/RM NEG ICING AT FL200 /ZKCFDC XJ
- Report
- a routine report filed through MHK
- Where
- over MHK
- Time
- 12:00 UTC
- Height
- at 22,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Temperature
- −9 °C
- Icing
- light rime
- Remarks
- no icing at FL200 zkcfdc xj
- B739 at 34,000 ft, 18 nm northwest, 4:58 am MDT (10:58 UTC): no turbulence. At the destination end, 18 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
UES UA /OV BAE/TM 1058/FL340/TP B739/TB NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through UES
- Where
- over BAE
- Time
- 10:58 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B739
- Turbulence
- none
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 11 forecast points nearest it (ROW, TCC, AMA, GAG, ICT, SLN, MKC, DSM, BRL, DBQ, JOT). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 240° at 37 kt | −37 kt | 157 kt | 6 h 12 min | 1:30 pm CDT (18:30 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 240° at 27 kt | −27 kt | 22 °C | 147 kt | 6 h 37 min | 1:55 pm CDT (18:55 UTC) |
| 7,500 ft | 240° at 24 kt | −24 kt | 16 °C | 144 kt | 6 h 45 min | 2:03 pm CDT (19:03 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 240° at 22 kt | −22 kt | 12 °C | 142 kt | 6 h 51 min | 2:09 pm CDT (19:09 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 240° at 24 kt | −24 kt | 7 °C | 144 kt | 6 h 45 min | 2:03 pm CDT (19:03 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 240° at 25 kt | −26 kt | 3 °C | 146 kt | 6 h 40 min | 1:58 pm CDT (18:58 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 240° at 27 kt | −27 kt | -2 °C | 147 kt | 6 h 37 min | 1:55 pm CDT (18:55 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 250° at 30 kt | −29 kt | -6 °C | 149 kt | 6 h 32 min | 1:50 pm CDT (18:50 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 250° at 30 kt | −29 kt | -7 °C | 149 kt | 6 h 32 min | 1:50 pm CDT (18:50 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 250° at 40 kt | −39 kt | -19 °C | 159 kt | 6 h 07 min | 1:25 pm CDT (18:25 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 260° at 62 kt | −57 kt | -31 °C | 177 kt | 5 h 30 min | 12:48 pm CDT (17:48 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 270° at 62 kt | −52 kt | -38 °C | 172 kt | 5 h 39 min | 12:57 pm CDT (17:57 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 270° at 60 kt | −47 kt | -49 °C | 167 kt | 5 h 50 min | 1:08 pm CDT (18:08 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROW | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 230/12 | 230/17 13° | 220/30 7° | 230/41 -5° | 240/52 -17° | 230/66 -28° | 240/63 -38° | 240/60 -50° | |
| TCC | used from 50 nm out; 65 nm from the line | 240/20 | 230/22 13° | 230/27 6° | 230/40 -7° | 240/55 -18° | 240/74 -27° | 240/68 -37° | 250/64 -49° | |
| AMA | used from 149 nm out; 8 nm from the line | 230/32 | 230/28 14° | 230/27 7° | 230/38 -6° | 230/50 -17° | 250/69 -28° | 260/62 -37° | 270/65 -49° | |
| GAG | used from 248 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 240/35 22° | 240/27 14° | 230/25 6° | 240/38 -7° | 230/44 -19° | 250/73 -28° | 270/66 -37° | 270/58 -49° | |
| ICT | used from 348 nm out; 64 nm from the line | 230/45 | 240/33 21° | 230/23 14° | 230/22 7° | 240/29 -7° | 240/36 -20° | 260/78 -29° | 270/69 -36° | 270/56 -49° |
| SLN | used from 496 nm out; 69 nm from the line | 230/49 | 240/41 22° | 230/26 15° | 220/21 7° | 240/38 -8° | 240/44 -21° | 260/77 -29° | 270/70 -36° | 270/63 -48° |
| MKC | used from 546 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 240/49 | 240/21 20° | 220/19 13° | 230/21 6° | 260/26 -7° | 250/37 -19° | 270/66 -31° | 270/65 -38° | 280/60 -48° |
| DSM | used from 645 nm out; 80 nm from the line | 250/47 | 260/25 20° | 240/19 11° | 240/31 5° | 250/26 -9° | 260/38 -20° | 260/47 -34° | 270/58 -37° | 270/61 -47° |
| BRL | used from 745 nm out; 35 nm from the line | 250/32 | 250/19 17° | 260/15 11° | 270/16 3° | 290/23 -7° | 260/42 -20° | 270/52 -34° | 280/63 -39° | 290/64 -48° |
| DBQ | used from 794 nm out; 49 nm from the line | 250/27 | 260/23 17° | 240/26 10° | 260/30 4° | 280/26 -9° | 280/36 -21° | 270/41 -36° | 280/52 -41° | 290/67 -48° |
| JOT | used from 894 nm out; 67 nm from the line | 250/25 | 260/22 14° | 250/17 9° | 270/21 5° | 280/28 -8° | 280/36 -20° | 270/41 -35° | 280/57 -42° | 290/65 -50° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROW Roswell, NM | departure | VFR | from the south (170°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 3,671 ft | 5:51 am MDT (11:51 UTC) |
| PRZ Portales, NM | 79 nm out, 4 nm west of the line | no report just now | 4,077 ft | ||||
| AMA Amarillo, TX | 179 nm out, 4 nm east of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 12,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 13 knots | 10+ mi | 12,000 ft | 3,606 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| PPA Pampa, TX | 218 nm out, 9 nm east of the line | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 11 knots | 10+ mi | none | 3,245 ft | 11:50 UTC |
| BFK Buffalo, OK | 318 nm out, 10 nm north of the line | no report just now | 1,822 ft | ||||
| HUT Hutchinson, KS | 437 nm out, 15 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (170°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,542 ft | 11:52 UTC |
| TOP Topeka, KS | 556 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the south (180°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 881 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| MCI Kansas City, MO | 596 nm out, 14 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (200°) at 13 knots | 10+ mi | none | 1,027 ft | 11:53 UTC |
| FFL Fairfield, IA | 755 nm out, 4 nm northeast of the line | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 12,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 800 ft | 11:55 UTC |
| MLI Moline, IL | 824 nm out, 15 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 12,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | none | 589 ft | 11:52 UTC |
| JVL Janesville, WI | 923 nm out, 10 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 20,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | 20,000 ft | 807 ft | 11:45 UTC |
| MKE Milwaukee, WI | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 18,000 feet, a broken layer at 23,000 feet | from the southwest (220°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 23,000 ft | 728 ft | 6:52 am CDT (11:52 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 4,077 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At MKE when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 12:48 pm CDT (17:48 UTC)
Wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet VFR
The whole forecast for MKE
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 20, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
- From Mon 9:00 pm CDT (02:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, low-level wind shear, scattered clouds at 10,000 feet
- From Tue 3:00 am CDT (08:00 UTC): wind from the west at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for ROW, the departure
- From Mon 6:00 am MDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the south at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 6,000 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm MDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 12 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 8,000 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm MDT (01:00 UTC): wind from the southwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 8,000 feet
- From Tue 1:00 am MDT (07:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 7,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at ROW 6:27 pm MDT (00:27 UTC), at MKE 6:14 pm CDT (23:14 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:42 pm CDT (23:42 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Roswell Air Center Airport, General Mitchell International.
