Molokai Airport to Ellison Onizuka Kona International AT Keahole MKK → KOA
103 nautical miles (119 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 145°, about 134° magnetic at the departure end (variation 11E). At 120 knots that is 42 min at the quickest height in today's winds (13,500 ft, a 27-knot tailwind), arriving about 4:34 pm HST (02:34 UTC). Right now MKK is VFR, wind from the north-northeast (030°) at 11 knots, gusting to 21; KOA is VFR, wind from the west-southwest (250°) at 12 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 10 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
No SIGMET or AIRMET covers any part of this route right now.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from MKK.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- PC12 at 6,500 ft, 13 nm southwest, 3:09 pm HST (01:09 UTC): no turbulence, clear from 6,500 ft to 60,000 ft. 9 nm along the route, 13 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
LNY UA /OV LNY290013/TM 0109/FL065/TP PC12/SK SKC/WX 10SM/TB NEGATIVE
- Report
- a routine report filed through LNY
- Where
- 13 nm west (290°) of LNY
- Time
- 01:09 UTC
- Height
- at 6,500 ft
- Aircraft
- PC12
- Sky
- clear
- Weather
- 10SM
- Turbulence
- negative
- C172 at 4,600 ft, 9 nm west, 2:34 pm HST (00:34 UTC): scattered clouds above 3,300 ft. 19 nm along the route, 9 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
LNY UA /OV LNY305007/TM 0034/FL046/TP C172/SK SCT033
- Report
- a routine report filed through LNY
- Where
- 7 nm northwest (305°) of LNY
- Time
- 00:34 UTC
- Height
- at 4,600 ft
- Aircraft
- C172
- Sky
- scattered clouds from 3,300 ft
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 2 forecast points nearest it (LNY, KOA). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | light and variable | 0 | 120 kt | 52 min | 4:44 pm HST (02:44 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 060° at 3 kt | 0 | 120 kt | 52 min | 4:44 pm HST (02:44 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 010° at 11 kt | −7 kt | 14 °C | 127 kt | 49 min | 4:41 pm HST (02:41 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 360° at 22 kt | −17 kt | 11 °C | 137 kt | 45 min | 4:37 pm HST (02:37 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 360° at 31 kt | −25 kt | 8 °C | 145 kt | 43 min | 4:35 pm HST (02:35 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 360° at 32 kt | −27 kt | 6 °C | 147 kt | 42 min | 4:34 pm HST (02:34 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 360° at 28 kt | −23 kt | 3 °C | 143 kt | 43 min | 4:35 pm HST (02:35 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 030° at 17 kt | −7 kt | 0 °C | 127 kt | 49 min | 4:41 pm HST (02:41 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 050° at 16 kt | −3 kt | -1 °C | 123 kt | 50 min | 4:42 pm HST (02:42 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 060° at 14 kt | +1 kt | -15 °C | 119 kt | 52 min | 4:44 pm HST (02:44 UTC) |
Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 1,000 | 1,500 | 2,000 | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 15,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LNY | used from 0 nm out; 6 nm from the line | 070/7 | 080/6 | 060/7 17° | 010/25 13° | 360/32 7° | 350/29 4° | 060/11 -1° | 080/11 -15° | ||
| KOA | used from 47 nm out; 33 nm from the line | L/V | L/V | L/V | 260/5 | L/V 16° | 360/15 11° | 360/34 7° | 360/34 4° | 040/21 -1° | 050/18 -15° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MKK Kaunakakai, HI | departure | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 4,000 feet | from the north-northeast (030°) at 11 knots, gusting to 21 | 10+ mi | none | 453 ft | 2:54 pm HST (00:54 UTC) |
| OGG Kahului, HI | 38 nm out, 22 nm northeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 5,000 feet | from the north-northeast (020°) at 20 knots | 10+ mi | none | 55 ft | 00:54 UTC |
| KOA Kailua-Kona, HI | destination | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 4,000 feet | from the west-southwest (250°) at 12 knots | 10+ mi | none | 50 ft | 1:53 pm HST (23:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 453 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At KOA when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 4:34 pm HST (02:34 UTC)
Wind from the west-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 4,500 feet VFR
The whole forecast for KOA
- From Sun 2:00 pm HST (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 4,500 feet
- From Sun 8:00 pm HST (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 5,000 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am HST (20:00 UTC): wind from the west at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,500 feet
The forecast for MKK, the departure
- From Sun 3:00 pm HST (01:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,500 feet
- From Sun 7:00 pm HST (05:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am HST (20:00 UTC): wind from the northeast at 12 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 2,500 feet, a few clouds at 4,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
No temporary flight restriction on or near this route right now.
Daylight
Sunset at MKK 6:06 pm HST (04:06 UTC), at KOA 6:03 pm HST (04:03 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:25 pm HST (04:25 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Molokai Airport, Ellison Onizuka Kona International AT Keahole.