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Plan a flight · Sun 3:16 pm HST (01:16 UTC)

Ellison Onizuka Kona International AT Keahole to San Bernardino International KOA → SBD

2,233 nautical miles (2,569 statute miles) northeast on a straight line, true course 059°, about 048° magnetic at the departure end (variation 11E). At 120 knots that is 18 h 27 min at the quickest height in today's winds (7,500 ft, a 1-knot tailwind), arriving about 12:43 pm PDT (19:43 UTC). Right now KOA is VFR, wind from the west-southwest (250°) at 12 knots; SBD is VFR, wind from the south (190°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 29 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET SIERRA 6E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, precipitation, mist). Over the last 50 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 1W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 12,000 ft. Over the last 30 nm of the route.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from KOA.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • B38M at 14,000 ft, 17 nm northeast, 2:13 pm HST (00:13 UTC): moderate turbulence, light rime icing, 8 °C. At the destination end, 17 nm northeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ONT UA /OV ONT053034/TM 0013/FL140/TP B38M/TA 08/TB MODERATE TURBULENCE/IC LIGHT RIME ICE 190 - 170
    Report
    a routine report filed through ONT
    Where
    34 nm northeast (053°) of ONT
    Time
    00:13 UTC
    Height
    at 14,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B38M
    Temperature
    8 °C
    Turbulence
    moderate turbulence
    Icing
    light rime ice at 19,000 ft at 17,000 ft
  • UAL2372 at 33,000 ft, 19 nm northwest, 2:00 pm HST (00:00 UTC): -36 °C, wind 130° at 15 knots. 279 nm along the route, 19 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ARP UAL2372 2221N 15153W 0000 F330 MS36 130/015KT
    Report
    a routine report filed through ARP
  • UAL2372 at 33,000 ft, 10 nm north, 2:50 pm HST (00:50 UTC): -37 °C, wind 010° at 10 knots. 668 nm along the route, 10 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ARP UAL2372 2517N 14531W 0050 F330 MS37 010/010KT
    Report
    a routine report filed through ARP
  • SCX8502 at 39,000 ft, 10 nm north, 2:20 pm HST (00:20 UTC): -49 °C. 668 nm along the route, 10 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ARP SCX8502 2517N 14531W 0020 F390 MS49 003/704KT
    Report
    a routine report filed through ARP
  • UAL1224 at 34,000 ft, 44 nm north, 12:21 pm HST (22:21 UTC): -40 °C, wind 005° at 60 knots. 1455 nm along the route, 44 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    ARP UAL1224 3106N 13208W 2221 F340 MS40 005/060KT
    Report
    a routine report filed through ARP
  • C172 at 5,000 ft, 29 nm north, 1:15 pm HST (23:15 UTC): remarks: tops 5,000 ft on departure runway 25. 2143 nm along the route, 29 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    OXR UA /OV KOXR/TM 2315/FL050/TP C172/RM TOPS 050 ON DEP RWY25
    Report
    a routine report filed through OXR
    Where
    over KOXR
    Time
    23:15 UTC
    Height
    at 5,000 ft
    Aircraft
    C172
    Remarks
    tops 5,000 ft on departure runway 25
  • E50P at 3,200 ft, 29 nm north, 12:57 pm HST (22:57 UTC): remarks: bases 3,600 ft on arrival runway 25. 2143 nm along the route, 29 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    OXR UA /OV KOXR/TM 2257/FL032/TP E50P/RM BASES 036 ON ARR RWY25
    Report
    a routine report filed through OXR
    Where
    over KOXR
    Time
    22:57 UTC
    Height
    at 3,200 ft
    Aircraft
    E50P
    Remarks
    bases 3,600 ft on arrival runway 25
  • A21B at 4,000 ft, 4 nm north, 2:11 pm HST (00:11 UTC): a broken layer above 4,000 ft, remarks: during the descent RY25L. At the destination end, 4 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    LAX UA /OV LAX/TM 0011/FL040/TP A21B/SK BKN-BASE040/RM DURD RY25L
    Report
    a routine report filed through LAX
    Where
    over LAX
    Time
    00:11 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A21B
    Sky
    BKN-BASE040
    Remarks
    during the descent RY25L
  • B737 at 4,000 ft, 4 nm north, 12:37 pm HST (22:37 UTC): a broken layer from 4,000 ft to 5,000 ft. At the destination end, 4 nm north of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    KLAX UA /OV KLAX/TM 2237/FL040/TP B737/SK BKN040-TOP050
    Report
    a routine report filed through KLAX
    Where
    over KLAX
    Time
    22:37 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Sky
    a broken layer from 4,000 ft, tops 5,000 ft
  • B739 at 4,000 ft, 19 nm northwest, 2:32 pm HST (00:32 UTC): overcast above 4,000 ft. At the destination end, 19 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BUR UA /OV BUR/TM 0032/FL040/TP B739/SK OVC040
    Report
    a routine report filed through BUR
    Where
    over BUR
    Time
    00:32 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Sky
    overcast from 4,000 ft
  • E75S at 5,000 ft, 9 nm south, 2:00 pm HST (00:00 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. At the destination end, 9 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    LGB UA /OV LGB180003/TM 0000/FL050/TP E75S/SK OVC43-TOP050
    Report
    a routine report filed through LGB
    Where
    3 nm south (180°) of LGB
    Time
    00:00 UTC
    Height
    at 5,000 ft
    Aircraft
    E75S
    Sky
    OVC43-TOP050
  • B739 at 3,400 ft, 2 nm southwest, 1:55 pm HST (23:55 UTC): overcast above 5,400 ft, remarks: bases 3,500 ft. At the destination end, 2 nm southwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    KLAX UA /OV 10 E LAX/TM 2355/FL034/TP B739/SK OVC054/RM BASES 035
    Report
    a routine report filed through KLAX
    Where
    10 east lax
    Time
    23:55 UTC
    Height
    at 3,400 ft
    Aircraft
    B739
    Sky
    overcast from 5,400 ft
    Remarks
    bases 3,500 ft
  • C172 at 1,400 ft, 8 nm south, 12:53 pm HST (22:53 UTC): remarks: base 3,400 ft. At the destination end, 8 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    TOA UA /OV 4 E KTOA/TM 2253/FL014/TP C172/RM BASE 034
    Report
    a routine report filed through TOA
    Where
    4 east KTOA
    Time
    22:53 UTC
    Height
    at 1,400 ft
    Aircraft
    C172
    Remarks
    base 3,400 ft
  • B757 at 4,000 ft, 2 nm northwest, 12:38 pm HST (22:38 UTC): remarks: reduced visibility below the ceiling ILS25L. At the destination end, 2 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    LAX UA /OV LAX070010/TM 2238/FL040/TP B757/SK TOPS050 BASES040/RM REDUCED VISIBILITY BELOW THE CEILING. ILS25L
    Report
    a routine report filed through LAX
    Where
    10 nm east (070°) of LAX
    Time
    22:38 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    B757
    Sky
    TOPS050 BASES040
    Remarks
    reduced visibility below the ceiling ILS25L

5 more routine reports are on the map.

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 20:00–03:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 2 forecast points nearest it (KOA, ITO). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft070° at 7 kt+7 kt113 kt19 h 46 min2:02 pm PDT (21:02 UTC)
5,500 ft350° at 6 kt+2 kt118 kt18 h 55 min1:11 pm PDT (20:11 UTC)
7,500 ft330° at 11 kt−1 kt11 °C121 kt18 h 27 min12:43 pm PDT (19:43 UTC)
9,500 ft330° at 17 kt−1 kt9 °C121 kt18 h 27 min12:43 pm PDT (19:43 UTC)
11,500 ft350° at 20 kt+4 kt7 °C116 kt19 h 15 min1:31 pm PDT (20:31 UTC)
13,500 ft350° at 27 kt+6 kt6 °C114 kt19 h 35 min1:51 pm PDT (20:51 UTC)
15,500 ft360° at 29 kt+9 kt4 °C111 kt20 h 07 min2:23 pm PDT (21:23 UTC)
17,500 ft030° at 21 kt+17 kt-1 °C103 kt21 h 41 min3:57 pm PDT (22:57 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180040° at 21 kt+19 kt-2 °C101 kt22 h 07 min4:23 pm PDT (23:23 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240060° at 17 kt+17 kt-14 °C103 kt21 h 41 min3:57 pm PDT (22:57 UTC)

Based on data from the 11th at 18:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 00:00 UTC for use 20:00 to 03:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom1,0001,5002,0003,0006,0009,00012,00015,00018,00024,000
KOAused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the lineL/VL/VL/V260/5L/V 16°360/15 11°360/34 7°360/34 4°040/21 -1°050/18 -15°
ITOused from 50 nm out; 40 nm from the line070/7070/8070/7080/9340/7 12°330/16 10°350/21 6°350/32 5°040/21 -2°060/17 -14°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
KOA Kailua-Kona, HI departure VFR Sky: a few clouds at 4,000 feet from the west-southwest (250°) at 12 knots 10+ mi none 50 ft 1:53 pm HST (23:53 UTC)
MUE Kamuela, HI 30 nm out, 4 nm west of the line no report just now 2,671 ft
ONT Ontario, CA 2213 nm out, 2 nm northeast of the line, tower VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 4,900 feet, a broken layer at 12,000 feet from the west-southwest (240°) at 8 knots 10+ mi 12,000 ft 944 ft 00:53 UTC
SBD San Bernardino, CA destination VFR Sky: a broken layer at 3,600 feet, overcast at 5,000 feet from the south (190°) at 5 knots 10+ mi 3,600 ft 1,159 ft 5:55 pm PDT (00:55 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 2,671 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At SBD when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 12:43 pm PDT (19:43 UTC)

Wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet, a broken layer at 5,000 feet VFR

The whole forecast for SBD
  • From Sun 5:00 pm PDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,000 feet, overcast at 5,000 feet
  • From Mon 12:00 am PDT (07:00 UTC): wind from the south at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, a broken layer at 2,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
  • From Mon 10:00 am PDT (17:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,000 feet, a broken layer at 5,000 feet
The forecast for KOA, the departure
  • From Sun 2:00 pm HST (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, showers nearby, scattered clouds at 4,500 feet
  • From Sun 8:00 pm HST (06:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 5,000 feet
  • From Mon 10:00 am HST (20:00 UTC): wind from the west at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,500 feet

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 4/3635 DISNEYLAND THEME PARK, ANAHEIM,, CA 7 nm from the route, at the destination end · security · ZLA

Daylight

Sunset at KOA 6:03 pm HST (04:03 UTC), at SBD 6:18 pm PDT (01:18 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:43 pm PDT (01:43 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, Hawaii
Radar now, Hawaii · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the Pacific Southwest
Radar now, the Pacific Southwest · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Ellison Onizuka Kona International AT Keahole, San Bernardino International.