The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Plan a flight · Mon 7:25 am EDT (11:25 UTC)

Jacksonville International to Harrisburg International JAX → MDT

630 nautical miles (725 statute miles) north on a straight line, true course 021°, about 027° magnetic at the departure end (variation 6W). At 120 knots that is 5 h 18 min at the quickest height in today's winds (30,000 ft, a 1-knot headwind), arriving about 12:43 pm EDT (16:43 UTC). Right now JAX is VFR, wind from the west (270°) at 5 knots; MDT is marginal VFR, wind from the northwest (310°) at 10 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 147 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.

The return flight

The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words

Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of

  • AIRMET TANGO 2W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 30,000 ft to 41,000 ft. Over the first 10 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 3W: low-level wind shear (due to air speed loss or gain of 20 knots or more below 2,000 ft above the ground). Over the route from 345 to 522 nm out.
  • AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 6,000 ft. Over the route from 522 to 561 nm out.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the last 98 nm of the route.
  • AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 24,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Near the route, at the destination end.
  • AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Near the route, at the destination end.

A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from JAX.

Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first

  • E75L at 30,000 ft, 5 nm southeast, 6:51 am EDT (10:51 UTC): moderate turbulence above 30,000 ft. 374 nm along the route, 5 nm southeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    RDU UA /OV RDU360020/TM 1051/FLF300/TP E75L/TB MOD 300
    Report
    a routine report filed through RDU
    Where
    20 nm north (360°) of RDU
    Time
    10:51 UTC
    Height
    at F300
    Aircraft
    E75L
    Turbulence
    moderate at 30,000 ft
  • E75S at 15,000 ft, 42 nm east, 6:35 am EDT (10:35 UTC): moderate turbulence, remarks: dca arrival from 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent. 601 nm along the route, 42 nm east of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BWI UA /OV BAL060030/TM 1035/FL150/TP E75S/TB MOD/RM DCA ARRIVAL 120-150 DURD
    Report
    a routine report filed through BWI
    Where
    30 nm northeast (060°) of BAL
    Time
    10:35 UTC
    Height
    at 15,000 ft
    Aircraft
    E75S
    Turbulence
    moderate
    Remarks
    dca arrival from 12,000 ft to 15,000 ft during the descent
  • C182 at 8,000 ft, 45 nm northwest, 6:45 am EDT (10:45 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, clear from 8,000 ft to 60,000 ft. 30 nm along the route, 45 nm northwest of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    AYS UA /OV AYS090015/TM 1045/FL080/TP C182/SK SKC/TB NEG/IC NEG
    Report
    a routine report filed through AYS
    Where
    15 nm east (090°) of AYS
    Time
    10:45 UTC
    Height
    at 8,000 ft
    Aircraft
    C182
    Sky
    clear
    Turbulence
    none
    Icing
    none
  • A320 at 4,000 ft, 36 nm southeast, 7:03 am EDT (11:03 UTC): a broken layer above 4,000 ft, remarks: TOPS048. 473 nm along the route, 36 nm southeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    RIC UA /OV RIC270006/TM 1103/FL040/TP A320/SK BKN040/RM TOPS048
    Report
    a routine report filed through RIC
    Where
    6 nm west (270°) of RIC
    Time
    11:03 UTC
    Height
    at 4,000 ft
    Aircraft
    A320
    Sky
    a broken layer from 4,000 ft
    Remarks
    TOPS048
  • B39M descending, 3 nm south, 6:42 am EDT (10:42 UTC): overcast above 4,000 ft. 551 nm along the route, 3 nm south of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    IAD UA /OV RWY 1R/TM 1042/FLDURD/TP B39M/SK OVC 040/WX 10 SM
    Report
    a routine report filed through IAD
    Where
    runway 1R
    Time
    10:42 UTC
    Height
    during the descent
    Aircraft
    B39M
    Sky
    overcast from 4,000 ft
    Weather
    10, miles
  • B737 at 700 ft, 29 nm southeast, 5:33 am EDT (09:33 UTC): remarks: light rain. 581 nm along the route, 29 nm southeast of the line.
    as filed, and in English
    BWI UA /OV BWI/TM 0933/FL007/TP B737/RM LIGHT RAIN
    Report
    a routine report filed through BWI
    Where
    over BWI
    Time
    09:33 UTC
    Height
    at 700 ft
    Aircraft
    B737
    Remarks
    light rain

Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 08:00–15:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed

The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 7 forecast points nearest it (JAX, SAV, CHS, FLO, RDU, RIC, PSB). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.

HeightAverage windHead- or tailwindTemperatureGround speedTime en routeArrival
3,500 ft330° at 23 kt+16 kt104 kt6 h 03 min1:28 pm EDT (17:28 UTC)
5,500 ft330° at 21 kt+14 kt12 °C106 kt5 h 57 min1:22 pm EDT (17:22 UTC)
7,500 ft330° at 23 kt+14 kt11 °C106 kt5 h 57 min1:22 pm EDT (17:22 UTC)
9,500 ft330° at 26 kt+15 kt8 °C105 kt6 h1:25 pm EDT (17:25 UTC)
11,500 ft320° at 28 kt+13 kt5 °C107 kt5 h 53 min1:18 pm EDT (17:18 UTC)
13,500 ft320° at 29 kt+13 kt1 °C107 kt5 h 53 min1:18 pm EDT (17:18 UTC)
15,500 ft320° at 31 kt+13 kt-3 °C107 kt5 h 53 min1:18 pm EDT (17:18 UTC)
17,500 ft320° at 32 kt+14 kt-7 °C106 kt5 h 57 min1:22 pm EDT (17:22 UTC)
18,000 ft FL180320° at 33 kt+14 kt-8 °C106 kt5 h 57 min1:22 pm EDT (17:22 UTC)
24,000 ft FL240310° at 31 kt+9 kt-20 °C111 kt5 h 41 min1:06 pm EDT (17:06 UTC)
30,000 ft FL300290° at 31 kt+1 kt-33 °C119 kt5 h 18 min12:43 pm EDT (16:43 UTC)
34,000 ft FL340300° at 32 kt+4 kt-40 °C116 kt5 h 26 min12:51 pm EDT (16:51 UTC)
39,000 ft FL390310° at 34 kt+9 kt-48 °C111 kt5 h 41 min1:06 pm EDT (17:06 UTC)

Based on data from the 12th at 06:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 12:00 UTC for use 08:00 to 15:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.

The forecast points as issued
PointFrom3,0006,0009,00012,00018,00024,00030,00034,00039,000
JAXused from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line310/22310/19 16°300/22 14°290/25 8°300/25 -7°300/24 -18°270/20 -33°260/25 -41°290/17 -51°
SAVused from 49 nm out; 29 nm from the line330/16310/15 14°320/23 10°310/30 7°310/30 -6°300/28 -19°270/25 -32°300/25 -39°320/26 -50°
CHSused from 148 nm out; 26 nm from the line330/14300/17 14°320/21 9°310/26 6°310/32 -6°280/34 -19°260/37 -32°280/30 -39°310/30 -50°
FLOused from 197 nm out; 24 nm from the line330/17330/17 12°320/21 9°310/29 4°310/36 -8°300/36 -19°290/34 -32°300/29 -40°310/34 -48°
RDUused from 295 nm out; 37 nm from the line330/30340/24 12°330/26 7°320/30 3°330/39 -8°310/30 -20°300/33 -33°310/34 -39°310/41 -47°
RICused from 443 nm out; 41 nm from the line350/34340/27 12°340/36 8°330/31 3°310/32 -9°320/34 -21°300/37 -34°290/37 -39°290/42 -46°
PSBused from 591 nm out; 79 nm from the line020/21 12°360/28 7°360/29 1°350/33 -10°350/42 -22°350/49 -37°340/63 -43°350/39 -52°

The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch

AirportWhereConditionsWindVisibilityCeilingElevationReported
JAX Jacksonville, FL departure VFR from the west (270°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 29 ft 6:56 am EDT (10:56 UTC)
SSI St Simons Island, GA 39 nm out, 3 nm north of the line VFR from the west (260°) at 6 knots 10+ mi none 18 ft 11:15 UTC
HXD Hilton Head Island, SC 118 nm out, 10 nm southeast of the line, tower VFR calm 10+ mi none 19 ft 10:50 UTC
RBW Walterboro, SC 158 nm out, 4 nm west of the line VFR from the west-southwest (250°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 100 ft 11:15 UTC
FLO Florence, SC 246 nm out, 11 nm southeast of the line, tower VFR from the west-southwest (240°) at 4 knots 10+ mi none 146 ft 10:53 UTC
BBP Bennettsville, SC 266 nm out, 1 nm northeast of the line VFR from the west (270°) at 3 knots 10+ mi none 146 ft 11:15 UTC
RDU Raleigh/Durham, NC 354 nm out, 15 nm southeast of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 7,000 feet from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 435 ft 10:51 UTC
BKT Blackstone, VA 433 nm out, 24 nm east of the line, tower VFR from the north-northeast (030°) at 5 knots 10+ mi none 437 ft 12:55 UTC
CHO Charlottesville, VA 482 nm out, 23 nm northwest of the line, tower VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 3,400 feet from the northeast (050°) at 7 knots 10+ mi none 640 ft 10:53 UTC
IAD Washington, DC 551 nm out, 3 nm south of the line, tower VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,800 feet, a broken layer at 4,400 feet Weather: mist from the north-northwest (330°) at 10 knots 6 mi 4,400 ft 312 ft 10:52 UTC
FDK Frederick, MD 581 nm out, 9 nm west of the line, tower marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 2,000 feet from the west (270°) at 3 knots 10+ mi 2,000 ft 308 ft 10:47 UTC
MDT Harrisburg, PA destination marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 2,000 feet from the northwest (310°) at 10 knots 10+ mi 2,000 ft 310 ft 6:56 am EDT (10:56 UTC)

The highest airport on this list sits at 640 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.

At MDT when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 12:43 pm EDT (16:43 UTC)

Wind from the northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet, overcast at 4,000 feet marginal VFR

The whole forecast for MDT
  • From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 4,000 feet
  • From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 2,500 feet, overcast at 4,000 feet
  • From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 4,000 feet
  • From Mon 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 10,000 feet
  • From Tue 5:00 am EDT (09:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for JAX, the departure
  • From Mon 8:00 am EDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the west at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 10:30 am EDT (14:30 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 15, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 3,500 feet, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 6:00 pm EDT (22:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 7 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a few clouds at 25,000 feet
  • From Mon 9:00 pm EDT (01:00 UTC): wind calm, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies

Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it

  • 6/8389 Jacksonville, FL, Thursday, October 15, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 11 nm from the route, at the departure end · air shows/sports · starts Thursday 15 October · ZJX
  • 6/8902 MAYPORT, FL, Tuesday, October 13, 2026 through Saturday, October 17, 2026 Local 11 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · starts tomorrow · ZJX
  • 6/8713 Maxton, NC, Friday, October 16, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 9 nm from the route, 285 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Friday 16 October · ZDC
  • 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA 7 nm from the route, 551 nm along the route · security · ZDC
  • 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 0 nm from the route, 561 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZDC

Daylight

Sunset at JAX 6:59 pm EDT (22:59 UTC), at MDT 6:32 pm EDT (22:32 UTC) (civil twilight ends 6:59 pm EDT (22:59 UTC)).

Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.

Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads

Radar now, the Southeast
Radar now, the Southeast · loop National Weather Service
Radar now, the Northeast
Radar now, the Northeast · loop National Weather Service
Radar, the whole country
Radar, the whole country · loop National Weather Service
Surface analysis now
Surface analysis now Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 12 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead
Forecast chart, 24 hours ahead Weather Prediction Center

Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Jacksonville International, Harrisburg International.