Ronald Reagan Washington Ntl Airport to Savannah/Hilton Head International DCA → SAV
452 nautical miles (520 statute miles) southwest on a straight line, true course 208°, about 219° magnetic at the departure end (variation 11W). At 120 knots that is 3 h 48 min at the quickest height in today's winds (6,500 ft, a 1-knot headwind), arriving about 5:34 am EDT (09:34 UTC), after sunset at the destination. Right now DCA is marginal VFR, wind from the northwest (320°) at 5 knots; SAV is VFR, wind from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 2,116 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- SIGMET E19E: thunderstorms (a convective SIGMET) up to 43,000 ft, moving from the southwest at 20 knots, until 2:55 am EDT (06:55 UTC). Over the first 79 nm of the route.
as issued
WSUS31 KKCI 120455 MKCE WST 120455 CONVECTIVE SIGMET 19E VALID UNTIL 0655Z CT NY NJ PA DE MD VA DC WV AND DE NJ NY MD CT VA CSTL WTRS FROM 20NNW HTO-70SSE HTO-90SE SIE-20WNW LYH-40ESE AIR-20NNW HTO AREA EMBD TS MOV FROM 24020KT. TOPS TO FL430.
- AIRMET SIERRA 3E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 108 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 3W: moderate turbulence above 18,000 ft from 21,000 ft to 33,000 ft. Over the first 167 nm of the route.
- AIRMET TANGO 5W: moderate turbulence below 18,000 ft (due to mountain wave) up to 10,000 ft. Over the route from 177 to 187 nm out.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from DCA.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- B38M at 20,000 ft, 40 nm northwest, 11:11 pm EDT (03:11 UTC): moderate clear-air turbulence from 20,000 ft to 25,000 ft. At the departure end, 40 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
IAD UA /OV AML300020/TM 0311/FL200/TP B38M/TB MOD CAT 200-250
- Report
- a routine report filed through IAD
- Where
- 20 nm northwest (300°) of AML
- Time
- 03:11 UTC
- Height
- at 20,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B38M
- Turbulence
- moderate clear-air turbulence from 20,000 ft to 25,000 ft
- B712 descending, 26 nm northeast, 11:10 pm EDT (03:10 UTC): remarks: light rain light chop bases 50,000 ft ft. At the departure end, 26 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
BWI UA /OV RWY 15R/TM 0310/FLDURD/TP B712/RM LIGHT RAIN. LIGHT CHOP. BASES 500 FT
- Report
- a routine report filed through BWI
- Where
- runway 15R
- Time
- 03:10 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B712
- Remarks
- light rain light chop bases 50,000 ft ft
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 02:00–09:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The westbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: even thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 5 forecast points nearest it (RIC, RDU, FLO, CHS, SAV). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 ft | 290° at 21 kt | +4 kt | 116 kt | 3 h 54 min | 5:40 am EDT (09:40 UTC) | |
| 6,500 ft | 290° at 19 kt | +1 kt | 11 °C | 119 kt | 3 h 48 min | 5:34 am EDT (09:34 UTC) |
| 8,500 ft | 290° at 21 kt | +2 kt | 9 °C | 118 kt | 3 h 50 min | 5:36 am EDT (09:36 UTC) |
| 10,500 ft | 280° at 23 kt | +7 kt | 6 °C | 113 kt | 4 h | 5:46 am EDT (09:46 UTC) |
| 12,500 ft | 270° at 26 kt | +13 kt | 4 °C | 107 kt | 4 h 13 min | 5:59 am EDT (09:59 UTC) |
| 14,500 ft | 260° at 30 kt | +18 kt | 0 °C | 102 kt | 4 h 26 min | 6:12 am EDT (10:12 UTC) |
| 16,500 ft | 250° at 35 kt | +24 kt | -3 °C | 96 kt | 4 h 42 min | 6:28 am EDT (10:28 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 250° at 38 kt | +28 kt | -6 °C | 92 kt | 4 h 55 min | 6:41 am EDT (10:41 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 240° at 47 kt | +41 kt | -18 °C | 79 kt | 5 h 43 min | 7:29 am EDT (11:29 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 230° at 65 kt | +61 kt | -31 °C | 59 kt | 7 h 40 min | 9:26 am EDT (13:26 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 230° at 78 kt | +73 kt | -39 °C | 47 kt | 9 h 37 min | 11:23 am EDT (15:23 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 230° at 61 kt | +55 kt | -50 °C | 65 kt | 6 h 57 min | 8:43 am EDT (12:43 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 00:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 06:00 UTC for use 02:00 to 09:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RIC | used from 0 nm out; 59 nm from the line | 270/23 | 280/19 11° | 270/18 8° | 240/22 4° | 230/39 -7° | 220/55 -18° | 220/75 -30° | 230/83 -39° | 230/64 -50° |
| RDU | used from 147 nm out; 26 nm from the line | 280/33 | 300/23 11° | 300/28 8° | 290/28 4° | 260/41 -6° | 240/52 -18° | 230/66 -31° | 230/76 -39° | 240/52 -49° |
| FLO | used from 246 nm out; 40 nm from the line | 300/16 | 320/14 12° | 320/19 7° | 290/26 5° | 260/39 -6° | 250/45 -18° | 230/62 -32° | 230/83 -40° | 230/64 -51° |
| CHS | used from 344 nm out; 36 nm from the line | 280/21 | 270/23 12° | 280/28 11° | 260/35 6° | 250/41 -5° | 250/45 -16° | 230/59 -32° | 220/74 -40° | 230/67 -52° |
| SAV | used from 393 nm out; 34 nm from the line | 280/23 | 300/22 14° | 290/27 11° | 270/31 6° | 260/36 -5° | 260/38 -17° | 240/49 -32° | 230/68 -40° | 230/59 -51° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCA Washington, DC | departure | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet | from the northwest (320°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | 1,000 ft | 14 ft | 1:36 am EDT (05:36 UTC) |
| HEF Washington, DC | 20 nm out, 16 nm northwest of the line, tower | IFR Sky: overcast at 700 feet | from the northwest (310°) at 8 knots | 3 mi | 700 ft | 192 ft | 04:56 UTC |
| OFP Richmond/Ashland, VA | 69 nm out, 15 nm southeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the west (270°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 600 ft | 206 ft | 04:54 UTC |
| BKT Blackstone, VA | 118 nm out, 12 nm east of the line, tower | VFR | from the north-northeast (030°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 437 ft | 12:55 UTC |
| HNZ Oxford, NC | 167 nm out, 6 nm east of the line | VFR Sky: overcast at 3,900 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 9 knots | 10+ mi | 3,900 ft | 526 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| RDU Raleigh/Durham, NC | 197 nm out, 8 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 2,500 feet, a broken layer at 4,300 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 10 knots, gusting to 20 | 10+ mi | 4,300 ft | 435 ft | 04:51 UTC |
| SOP Pinehurst/Southern Pines, NC | 246 nm out, 1 nm north of the line | VFR Sky: a few clouds at 1,200 feet, a broken layer at 6,500 feet | from the southwest (230°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 6,500 ft | 459 ft | 04:56 UTC |
| FLO Florence, SC | 305 nm out, 13 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the southwest (230°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 146 ft | 04:53 UTC |
| MNI Manning, SC | 354 nm out, 7 nm east of the line | VFR | from the southwest (230°) at 3 knots | 10+ mi | none | 102 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| RBW Walterboro, SC | 393 nm out, 6 nm southeast of the line | VFR | from the west (260°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 100 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| HXD Hilton Head Island, SC | 432 nm out, 21 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | calm | 10+ mi | none | 19 ft | 05:35 UTC |
| SAV Savannah, GA | destination | VFR | from the west-southwest (250°) at 5 knots | 10+ mi | none | 50 ft | 12:53 am EDT (04:53 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 526 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At SAV when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 5:34 am EDT (09:34 UTC)
Wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies VFR
The whole forecast for SAV
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the west at 6 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 10:00 am EDT (14:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind light and variable, visibility more than 6 miles, clear skies
The forecast for DCA, the departure
- From Mon 2:00 am EDT (06:00 UTC): wind from the north at 8 knots, visibility 5 miles, light rain, mist, overcast at 900 feet
- From Mon 9:00 am EDT (13:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 18, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,200 feet
- From Mon 1:00 pm EDT (17:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 13 knots, gusting to 22, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, overcast at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 3:00 pm EDT (19:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, gusting to 17, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 2,500 feet, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
- From Mon 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC): wind from the northwest at 8 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 3,500 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 4,000 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 4/9383 WASHINGTON, DC., USA on the route, at the departure end · security · ZDC
- 6/8600 Sterling, VA, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 13 nm from the route, at the departure end · a VIP movement · today · ZDC
- 6/8713 Maxton, NC, Friday, October 16, 2026 through Sunday, October 18, 2026 UTC 8 nm from the route, 265 nm along the route · air shows/sports · starts Friday 16 October · ZDC
Daylight
Sunset at DCA 6:34 pm EDT (22:34 UTC), at SAV 6:56 pm EDT (22:56 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:20 pm EDT (23:20 UTC)). At 120 knots the arrival at SAV is before sunrise there (7:26 am EDT (11:26 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads
Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Ronald Reagan Washington Ntl Airport, Savannah/Hilton Head International.