The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Engines · piston (reciprocating) · data as of October 5, 2026

Lycoming TIO-540-U2A

3 aircraft on the U.S. register carry a Lycoming TIO-540-U2A engine, rated at about 350 horsepower. The Piper AEROSTAR 601 is the model most often fitted with it (1 aircraft). The aircraft carrying it were built between 1981 and 1984.

The FAA records engines by code, usually at the level of a series ("O-320 series") rather than the exact variant; this page gathers every FAA code that reads as Lycoming TIO-540-U2A. FAA spelling: TIO-540-U2A.

Fitted to model families

Piper AEROSTAR 6011Piper PA-60 Aerostar1Smith AEROSTAR 6011

Piper AEROSTAR 601 · Piper PA-60 Aerostar · Smith AEROSTAR 601

Where they are owner's state

Washington1New Mexico1Delaware1

Kind of aircraft

Piston twins3 (100%)

When the aircraft were built by decade

0012221980

What the FAA has certified, ordered and been told about the Lycoming TIO-540-U2A the component layer

The design is held under 1 type certificate (E14EA, held by Lycoming Engines). The FAA has issued 29 airworthiness directives (orders that owners must comply with) that name this engine series. Operators and repair shops have filed 8 failure reports with the FAA since 1995, 6 of them in the last ten years.

FAA orders 29 airworthiness directives · newest first

2026-04-082026-04-11 · Engine (Reciprocating) · engine
2024-12-052024-21-02 · Engine (Reciprocating) · engine
2022-08-152022-16-03 · Engine (RECIPROCATING) · engine
2015-11-032015-19-07 · Fuel injector fuel lines · engine
2012-10-242012-19-01 · Crankshafts · engine
2012-02-242012-03-06 · Fuel servo diaphragm · engine

All orders naming the Lycoming TIO-540-U2A

Failure reports 8 since · what operators and shops told the FAA

00122195197103205110212

Parts most often reported as the reports name them

Valve Guide2Valve Spring2Bellows1Crankcase1Turbocharger1Washer1

Latest reports

2012-03-27Valve Spring: broken
2012-03-27Valve Spring: broken
2010-11-18Bellows: detached
2005-09-09Valve Guide: burned
2005-09-09Valve Guide: burned

Certificates and bulletins

E14EAType certificate held by Lycoming Engines · 40 models listed · revised May 24, 2012

Safety bulletins 5 · advice, not orders

2019-05-02NE-19-08 · Reciprocating Engine Cylinder Section - Lycoming Engines Parallel Valve Cylinders
2016-05-13NE-08-32R1 · Propeller Governor Idler Gear Shaft Set Screw
2014-03-24NE-14-13 · Reciprocating Engine - Cylinder Mounting Studs
2008-09-10NE-06-32R1 · Reciprocating Engine - Crankshaft
2008-07-03NE-08-32 · Propeller Governor Set Screw

Sources: the FAA's type certificate data sheets, airworthiness directives, supplemental type certificates, special conditions and special airworthiness information bulletins (Dynamic Regulatory System), and the FAA's service difficulty reports. A failure report is what an operator or repair station chose to file; the counts show reporting as much as reliability, and larger and commercial fleets report more. How the systems are grouped.

Connections how this engine series links to the rest of the register

Fitted to
Where they are
Biggest operators
Airworthiness

These connections as data: /graph/engine/lycoming-tio-540-u2a.json · about the eFlight graph.

Aircraft newest certificates first · 3

Tail no.Maker and modelGroupOwner and baseCertificateRegisteredStatus
N201WF Piper Aircraft Corp
PA-60-700P
Fixed-wing, multi-engine Sky West Aviation INC Trustee
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Standard 2024-12-20 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N696ME Smith
AEROSTAR 601P
Fixed-wing, multi-engine Bgdr LLC
Wilmington, Delaware
Standard 2022-07-02 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N824MZ Piper
AEROSTAR 601P
Fixed-wing, multi-engine Individual owner
Washington
Standard 2009-03-23 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes

Source: FAA Civil Aviation Registry, Releasable Aircraft Database (the engine reference table and each aircraft's engine code), October 5, 2026. Horsepower and thrust are the FAA's figures for the series, not for a particular aircraft.