Piper PA-23-250 accident near Hemet, California, April 30, 2020
On April 30, 2020 at about 7:30 pm local time, a 1967 Piper PA-23-250, registered N6521Y, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Hemet, California. It was an other work-use flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
Maintenance personnel’s failure to properly inspect and replace damaged aileron control cables, which resulted in fatigue separation of the aileron control cable and loss of control of the aircraft.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- April 30, 2020 · about 7:30 pm local time
- Place
- Hemet, California · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Piper PA-23-250, built 1967 · all PA-23-250s on the register
- Registration
- N6521Y · no longer on the register · serial 27-3812
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Other work-use flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The accident pilot and a second company pilot were flying in the same general area to photograph parcels of land. As the pilots were beginning their photography passes, the company pilot heard the accident pilot make distress calls on the radio. The accident pilot did not respond when asked to clarify the radio calls. ADS-B data revealed the airplane approached the area to be photographed from the west, made a turn north to enter the area, then made a turn back to the southwest. The airplane then started a right descending turn about the time it intercepted its inbound course to the area. The last data captured the airplane, about 1,000 ft above the ground, about 177 knots groundspeed, in a 2,000 ft-per-minute descent, and about 950 ft northwest of the accident site. The camera system mounted in the airplane recorded the airplane, at that time, in a 31° nose-down attitude, and a 79° right roll. The airplane struck steep mountainous terrain at a high speed, and the fuselage sustained substantial damage throughout. The wings, the vertical stabilizer, and the right side of the stabilator separated from the airplane. Examination of the aileron control by the NTSB materials laboratory revealed that a cable had broken under fatigue in a location near the aileron control bellcrank, likely resulting in a loss of control of the airplane. The airplane was maintained in accordance with the operator’s annual maintenance schedule; however, postaccident examination of the aileron control cable revealed that in addition to the fatigue break, multiple individual broken wires were discovered protruding from the strands, which would have required replacement of the cable upon discovery during required checks of the cable. The toxicology report for the pilot identified positive results for a cannabis metabolite; however, amounts discovered were unlikely to have been impairing. Given the circumstances of the accident, it is unlikely that the pilot’s use of cannabis contributed to the accident and that the pilot lost control of the airplane due to the fatigue failure of the aileron cable.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Flight control sys malf/fail during enroute defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Flight control system › Aileron control system › Fatigue/wear/corrosion
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Scheduled/routine maintenance › Maintenance personnel
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 1,138 hours in all; 379 in this make and model; 228 in the last 90 days; 119 in the last 30 days; 972 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: September 22, 2019
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 9,154.5 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, November 14, 2019
- Maximum gross weight: 5,200 lb
- Seats: 3
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine 1: Lycoming IO-540-C4B5 (piston); 8,631 hours total
- Engine 2: Lycoming IO-540-C4B5 (piston); 8,631 hours total
- Fire on the ground
- Operator: Landcare Aviation Inc
The flight
- Departed from: KCNO Chino CA at 6:30 pm
- Destination: KCNO Chino CA
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 200° at 7 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
- Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
- Observation at 7:55 pm from KHMT, 12 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
19 documents, released by the NTSB on January 12, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
