Amateur-built STOL CH701 accident near Ambler, Alaska, May 31, 2020
On May 31, 2020 at about 8:33 pm local time, a 2014 amateur-built STOL CH701, registered N324WS, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Ambler, Alaska. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s improper decision to take off from unsuitable terrain, which resulted in impact with uneven terrain, the subsequent failure of the nosewheel fork, and a nose over.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- May 31, 2020 · about 8:33 pm local time
- Place
- Ambler, Alaska · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Amateur-built STOL CH701, built 2014
- Registration
- N324WS · registry record · serial 8836
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The pilot, who was also the owner and builder of the experimental amateur-built airplane, reported that he landed the airplane on sand dunes. Forty-five minutes later, he took off from the sand dunes, and during the takeoff roll, the airplane hit some bumps. Just before the airplane reached rotation speed, it hit a larger bump, which propelled it upward. The airplane then descended in a nose-high attitude and impacted terrain, followed immediately by the nose landing gear (NLG) collapsing. Subsequently, the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the rudder and both wing struts sustained substantial damage. The nosewheel fork had separated from the nose strut in three fragments at two fracture locations, one on each side of the nose strut attachment. Examination of the fracture surfaces revealed that all the fractures exhibited features consistent with overstress fracture in upward bending of the nosewheel fork. No evidence of preexisting cracks, wear marks, or corrosion was found. The pilot reported that the accident may have been prevented if he had conducted a more “detailed” inspection of the takeoff area. Given the evidence, it is likely that, during the takeoff roll, the NLG impacted uneven terrain, which led to the airplane becoming airborne in a nose-up attitude and then impacting terrain with force that exceeded the nosewheel fork’s structural capabilities and resulted in the nosewheel fracturing.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Landing gear collapse during takeoff defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Nose/tail gear attach section › Capability exceeded
- Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Rough terrain › Contributed to outcome
- Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
Pilot
- Certificate: sport pilot
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 347.3 hours in all; 289.2 in this make and model
- Last flight review: May 4, 2016
- Medical certificate: None
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
Passenger
- Seat: rgt
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 289.2 hours
- Last inspection: condition inspection, May 18, 2020; 2 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 1,250 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Rotax 912UL (piston); 289 hours total
The flight
- Destination: PFNO Noorvik AK
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 120° at 7 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 37°F (3°C)
- Altimeter: 29.71 inHg
- Observation at 7:56 pm from PAFM, 23 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 | |||
| Passengers | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
4 documents, released by the NTSB on November 12, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Materials Laboratory Factual Report | PDF, 9 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 10 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Record of Conversation Pilot (Shrader) | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Photographs | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
