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Accidents · NTSB WPR25LA040 · Final report

Cessna 172I accident near Mayer, Arizona, November 17, 2024

On November 17, 2024 at about 4:30 pm local time, a 1968 Cessna 172I, registered N8390L, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Mayer, Arizona. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The accumulation of carburetor ice, which resulted in a loss of engine power and a subsequent forced landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 17, 2024 · about 4:30 pm local time
Place
Mayer, Arizona · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172I, built 1968 · all 172Is on the register
Registration
N8390L · registry record · serial 17256590
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was conducting a personal cross-country flight with one passenger. During cruise flight, the engine misfired, and engine rpm and performance decreased. The pilot advanced the throttle fully, selected full-rich mixture, and applied carburetor heat, after which the engine rpm initially recovered. The engine then lost power a second time, and the pilot was unable to restore engine power. He subsequently performed a forced landing on uneven desert terrain, where the airplane sustained substantial damage. The owner recovered the engine and other portions of the wreckage from the accident site. A postaccident examination of the recovered engine components did not identify a mechanical malfunction or failure that accounted for the reported loss of engine power.  The weather conditions at the time of the accident were conducive to the accumulation of carburetor ice at glide and cruise power settings. The engine misfiring and decrease in rpm were also consistent with the indications of carburetor icing. After the pilot advanced the throttle, selected full-rich mixture, and applied carburetor heat, the engine rpm initially recovered. Although the pilot made these control changes simultaneously, the weather conditions conducive to icing, engine misfiring and decrease in rpm, and temporary recovery after the application of carburetor heat were collectively consistent with carburetor icing. Therefore, it is likely that carburetor ice accumulated and resulted in the loss of engine power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel related during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Temp/humidity/pressure › Conducive to carburetor icing › Effect on equipment
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Identification/recognition › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › Fuel control/carburetor › Damaged/degraded

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 663 hours in all; 7 in the last 90 days; 1 in the last 30 days; 601 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 19, 2024
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 6,762 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, November 14, 2024; 2 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-E2D (piston); 2,900 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: DVT Phoenix AZ at 4:05 pm
  • Destination: FLG Flagstaff AZ
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 340° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 36°F (2°C), dew point 25°F (-4°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
  • Observation at 8:53 am from KPRC, 27 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KPRC 171553Z 34004KT 10SM SCT060 02/M04 A2993 RMK AO2 SLP123 T00171039 $

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Photographs from the investigation 10 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them

The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

8 documents, released by the NTSB on September 30, 2026. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.