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Accidents · NTSB GAA18CA030 · Final report

Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA accident near Las Vegas, Nevada, October 6, 2017

On October 6, 2017 at about 2:20 pm local time, a 2005 Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA, registered N878MC, was substantially damaged in an accident near Las Vegas, Nevada (North Las Vegas airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot’s tension on the flight control at a low level during an autorotation, which did not allow sufficient time for the flight instructor to correct and recover control before the hard landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 6, 2017 · about 2:20 pm local time
Place
Las Vegas, Nevada · North Las Vegas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA BETA, built 2005 · all R22 BETAs on the register
Registration
N878MC · registry record · serial 3782
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The purpose of the training flight was to practice autorotations with power recovery. The flight instructor reported that, as the helicopter descended through about 40 ft, he instructed the student pilot to increase the landing flare and roll on throttle for power recovery. As the helicopter continued to quickly descend to about 8 ft, they raised the collective, and the flight instructor felt resistance in the collective. The rpms began to drag down, and he tried rolling on the throttle to bring the rpms back up. The flight instructor reported that he believed that the student had tensed up on the throttle and collective as he tried to keep the helicopter level and cushion for the landing. The student pilot reported that, in hindsight, he was pulling up on the collective, but his hand (wrist) was locked, which prevented the governor to roll on and increase power. The helicopter subsequently landed hard, which resulted in substantial damage the fuselage. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Autorotation Hard landing defining event
  2. Autorotation Miscellaneous/other

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › (general) › Student/instructed pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Task monitoring/vigilance › Instructor/check pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 935.5 hours in all; 91.5 in the last 90 days; 60 in the last 30 days; 815 as pilot in command; 296 on instruments
  • Last flight review: October 6, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 20 hours in all; 20 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,259.8 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, August 30, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,370 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360 SERIES (piston); 4,739 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: VGT Las Vegas NV
  • Destination: VGT Las Vegas NV
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 010° at 15 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 19°F (-7°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.06 inHg
  • Observation at 1:53 pm from KVGT

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on April 12, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.