The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA379 · Final report

American General Acft CORP AG5 accident near Rio Vista, California, July 3, 2017

On July 3, 2017, a 1991 American General Acft CORP AG5, registered N321MW, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Rio Vista, California (Rio Vista Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during a go-around in gusting wind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 3, 2017
Place
Rio Vista, California · Rio Vista Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
American General Acft CORP AG5 B, built 1991 · all AG5s on the register
Registration
N321MW · registry record · serial 10105
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The student pilot reported that, during his second low approach, the airplane was stable at 75 knots and full flaps and about 20 ft above ground level (agl). He added, that about 5 to 10 ft agl, he applied full power and began to "slowly" retract the flaps. Encountering what he described as "wind shear," he reported that the airplane became "vertical" and that he lost directional control. He added that he immediately banked to the right and applied full right rudder. Subsequently, the airplane's left wing struck the ground. The airplane came to rest off the right side of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The student pilot reported checking the airport's automated weather observation system, which was reporting wind from 120° at 12 knots, before the approach. He further reported the sky condition as clear, temperature 84°F, dewpoint 53°F, and wind gusts to 20 knots. The pilot selected runway 15. As a recommendation, the student pilot reported that he should have avoided areas with gusts greater than 10 knots.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during approach (VFR go-around)
  2. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR go-around) defining event
  3. Attempted remediation/recovery during approach (VFR go-around)
  4. Dragged wing/rotor/float/other during approach (VFR go-around)
  5. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during approach (VFR go-around)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student/instructed pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 210 hours in all; 162 in this make and model; 31 in the last 90 days; 16 in the last 30 days; 210 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 12, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (waiver time limited special)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,880 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O&VO-360 SER (piston); 1,880 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: CCR Concord CA at 10:30 pm
  • Destination: O88 Rio Vista CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 15, 2,199 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 240° at 15 knots
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.84 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on August 31, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.