The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA312 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near El Cajon, California, May 30, 2017

On May 30, 2017 at about 7:19 pm local time, a 1998 Cessna 172, registered N483SP, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near El Cajon, California (Gillespie Field). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's incorrect landing flare, which resulted in the airplane porpoising upon touchdown.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 30, 2017 · about 7:19 pm local time
Place
El Cajon, California · Gillespie Field · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 S, built 1998 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N483SP · registry record · serial 172S8029
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The solo student pilot reported that, during the second landing of the flight, the "nose wheel touched [the] ground first," and the airplane porpoised. He added that he applied power to abort the landing and subsequently completed a normal traffic pattern and landing. The firewall sustained substantial damage. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abnormal runway contact during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student/instructed pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Incorrect use/operation

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 38.7 hours in all; 38.7 in this make and model; 35.5 in the last 90 days; 12.8 in the last 30 days; 1.2 as pilot in command; 0 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 11,927.3 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, May 5, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,558 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360-L2A (piston); 5,415 hours total
  • Operator: Scandinavian Aviation Academy Inc.

The flight

  • Departed from: SEE El Cajon CA at 6:45 pm
  • Destination: SEE El Cajon CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 27L, 2,738 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 260° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 1,900 ft
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
  • Observation at 6:47 pm from KSEE

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on July 17, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.