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Accidents · NTSB ERA23LA241 · Final report

Amateur-built BDB001 accident near Wadesboro, North Carolina, May 17, 2023

On May 17, 2023 at about 9:00 pm local time, a 2017 amateur-built BDB001, registered N191CK, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Wadesboro, North Carolina. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A reported total loss of engine power and a subsequent forced landing for reasons that could not be determined because the pilot did not make the wreckage available for examination.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 17, 2023 · about 9:00 pm local time
Place
Wadesboro, North Carolina · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built BDB001, built 2017
Registration
N191CK · registry record · serial 001
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that about 30 minutes into the flight, at 3,400 ft mean sea level, the electric fuel pump light extinguished, meaning that the selected pump was not operating. The engine subsequently lost all power. He reversed course, changed to the other fuel pump, and the engine restarted. About 6-7 minutes later, the fuel pump light extinguished again, followed by another total loss of engine power. He maneuvered to a nearby field for a forced landing; however, the main landing gear struck a tree and the airplane spun to the ground. The wreckage came to rest inverted in a wooded area and there was no fire. The pilot, who built the airplane, sustained serious injuries and the airframe was substantially damaged. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector conducted a cursory examination of the airplane at the accident site but was unable to examine the engine. The wreckage was recovered to the pilot’s personal hangar. The NTSB investigator-in-charge (IIC) interviewed the pilot after the accident and requested that he preserve the wreckage and advise on a date where an examination of the engine and fuel system could be performed. Despite making several attempts to coordinate a wreckage examination over the course of four months, the pilot eventually responded that he had disposed of most of the wreckage. Since the wreckage was not available to be examined, the reason for the reported loss of engine power could not be determined.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Unknown or undetermined during enroute (cruise) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 5,000 hours in all; 370 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: BasicMed
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Chevrolet Ls# 376 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: AFP Wadesboro NC at 8:30 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 350° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.79 inHg
  • Observation at 5:10 pm from KAFP, 6 miles away

Weather report (METAR): METAR KAFP 172110Z AUTO 35005KT 10SM CLR 28/10 A2979 RMK AO2 T02750095

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on June 20, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.