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Accidents · NTSB ERA22LA061 · Final report

Amateur-built DORNIER D027-B2 accident near Martinsville, Virginia, November 12, 2021

On November 12, 2021 at about 7:30 pm local time, a 1956 amateur-built DORNIER D027-B2, registered N27TQ, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Martinsville, Virginia (Blue Ridge airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing rollout, which resulted in a runway excursion and an impact with a ditch.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 12, 2021 · about 7:30 pm local time
Place
Martinsville, Virginia · Blue Ridge · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built DORNIER D027-B2, built 1956
Registration
N27TQ · no longer on the register · serial 105
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that during the landing rollout in his tailwheel-equipped airplane, the airplane began to drift left. He attempted to maintain control to avoid a ground loop and continued to keep the nose straight as the airplane departed the runway into the grass. During the runway excursion, the airplane encountered a ditch that was hidden from view by tall grass, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Runway excursion during landing (landing roll) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Sloped/uneven terrain › Contributed to outcome
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 5,000 hours in all; 32.5 in this make and model; 49 in the last 90 days; 25.2 in the last 30 days; 3,086 as pilot in command; 808 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 4, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 219 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, November 4, 2021
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,000 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming GO-480-B1A6 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: TTA Standford NC at 6:15 pm
  • Destination: MTV Martinsville NC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 31, 5,002 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 240° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 2:55 pm from MTV

Weather report (METAR): KMTV 121955Z AUTO 24005KT 10SM CLR 19/02 A3000 RMK AO2 T01870017

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on May 20, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.