Richards Heavylift Helo INC UH-1H accident near Oakdale, Illinois, July 31, 2023
On July 31, 2023 at about 6:11 pm local time, a 1965 Richards Heavylift Helo INC UH-1H (helicopter), registered N567VF, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Oakdale, Illinois. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
An in-flight loss of control for undetermined reasons.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- July 31, 2023 · about 6:11 pm local time
- Place
- Oakdale, Illinois · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Richards Heavylift Helo INC UH-1H, built 1965
- Registration
- N567VF · registry record · serial 65-10016
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The pilot was flying an aerial application flight in a pattern consisting of north-south passes starting on the western edge of the field with turns to the east to work the field. ADS-B and on-board GPS devices that recorded the accident flight showed that before the accident, for undetermined reasons, the helicopter turned to the west, descended, and impacted terrain. An examination of the helicopter and its engine did not detect any preimpact anomalies that would have contributed to a loss of control. A visual examination of the nearby power lines did not show evidence of arcing or damage to the lines or power pole. The pilot’s severe coronary artery disease increased his risk of experiencing a sudden impairing or incapacitating cardiac event, such as arrhythmia, chest pain, or heart attack. The autopsy does not provide evidence that such an event occurred; however, such an event does not leave reliable autopsy evidence if it occurs shortly before death. Even severe coronary artery disease may not cause major symptoms. Toxicology results indicate that the pilot had used the medication cetirizine. The cetirizine levels in his cavity blood and tissue indicate a possibility that the pilot may have been experiencing some associated impairing effects, such as mild sedation, at the time of the accident. However, it is also possible that the pilot was not experiencing any impairing effects of his cetirizine use.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
- Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
- Unknown or undetermined during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
The NTSB's findings
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
- Flight time: 8,103.7 hours in all; 163.7 in the last 90 days; 130.2 in the last 30 days
- Last flight review: February 14, 2023
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: rgt
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 8,113.5 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, April 1, 2023; 130 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 9,500 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Lycoming (Ozark) T-53-L-703 (turboshaft); 1,812 hours total
- Operator: Kash Helicopter Services LLC
The flight
- Departed from: KMVN Mount Vernon IL at 12:14 pm
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 060° at 6 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 68°F (20°C)
- Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
- Observation at 1:15 pm from KSAR, 14 miles away
Weather report (METAR): KSAR 311815Z AUTO 06006KT 10SM CLR 28/20 A3015 RMK AO2 T02840196
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
8 documents, released by the NTSB on July 23, 2025. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Witness Statement | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 2 | Investigative Photographs | PDF, 7 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 3 | Helicopter Specialist Factual Report | PDF, 119 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 4 | Global Positioning System Devices - Specialist's Factual Report | PDF, 13 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 5 | Attachment 1 to Global Positioning System Devices - Specialist's Factual Report | data file · our copy | Download |
| 6 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 7 | Party Form | PDF, 14 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 8 | Release of Aircraft Wreckage | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
Other NTSB records under N567VF the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
