Cessna 182T accident near Grand Isle, Louisiana, May 24, 2023
On May 24, 2023 at about 4:01 pm local time, a 2002 Cessna 182T, registered N577TZ, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Grand Isle, Louisiana. It was an aerial observation flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s operation of the airplane while intoxicated, resulting in its impact with the ocean.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- May 24, 2023 · about 4:01 pm local time
- Place
- Grand Isle, Louisiana · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Cessna 182T, built 2002 · all 182Ts on the register
- Registration
- N577TZ · registry record · serial 18281123
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial observation flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
Company information and ADS-B data indicated that the pilot performed several low-level flight maneuvers for about 3 hours that were consistent with aerial observation for fish spotting activities. A boat captain, who was in communication with the accident pilot regarding the fish spotting plans for the day, stated the pilot seemed upset, agitated, and discouraged during his radio communications, which he stated was abnormal for the pilot. Due to his concerns about the pilot’s attitude, the boat captain told the pilot to land and take a break. The pilot stated he was going to fly to the north, and there were no further communications with the pilot. The last ADS-B contact showed the airplane about 1.8 miles offshore on a southwest heading about 175 ft above the ocean water. There were no emergency or distress calls received from the accident airplane. Company personnel notified the US Coast Guard about a missing airplane and a search was initiated. The pilot’s body was located the following morning near a coastline, and about 1 week later the airplane was located by a fishing vessel and subsequently recovered. Damage to the airplane structure was consistent with the airplane impacting the water in an upright, slight nose-down attitude at a relatively slow airspeed. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Toxicological testing detected ethanol in all of the multiple tested postmortem specimens of the pilot. Although some of the detected ethanol may have been from sources other than alcohol consumption, based on the pattern of ethanol results and the pilot’s witnessed behavior, the pilot had likely consumed alcohol and was impaired by the effects of alcohol at the time of the accident. The pilot’s impairment due to the effects of alcohol likely precluded his ability to safely operate the airplane.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Miscellaneous/other during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
The NTSB's findings
- Personnel issues › Physical › Impairment/incapacitation › Alcohol › Pilot
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
- Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 8,000 hours in all; 3,000 in this make and model; 200 in the last 90 days; 185 in the last 30 days; 8,000 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: April 10, 2023
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: unk
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 8,446 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, April 1, 2023
- Maximum gross weight: 3,110 lb
- Seats: 4
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Lycoming IO-540-D4B5 (piston); 4,995 hours total
- Operator: Westbank Fishing LLC
The flight
- Departed from: 5R2 Ocean Springs MS at 1:05 pm
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: scat at 1,500 ft
- Temperature: 88°F (31°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
- Observation at 10:55 am from KGAO, 21 miles away
Weather report (METAR): METAR KGAO 241555Z AUTO 03007KT 10SM SCT020 BKN040 BKN049 29/22 A2994 RMK AO2 T02920223=
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
13 documents, released by the NTSB on June 4, 2025. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 9 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 2 | Record of Conversation - Boat Captain | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 3 | ADS-B Data | data file · our copy | Download |
| 4 | ADS-B Flight Track Images | PDF, 4 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 5 | USCG Search and Rescue Timeline | PDF, 7 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 6 | Examination Summary | PDF, 20 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 7 | Airplane Fuel Record | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 8 | Airframe Logbook | PDF, 15 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 9 | Engine Logbook | PDF, 14 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 10 | Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation - Textron Aviation | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 11 | Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation - Lycoming Engines | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 12 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 2 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 13 | Medical Factual Report | PDF, 6 pages · our copy | View Download |
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
