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Accidents · NTSB CEN15CA128 · Final report

Amateur-built CALIDUS accident near Grand Junction, Colorado, January 6, 2015

On January 6, 2015 at about 11:00 pm local time, a 2014 amateur-built CALIDUS (gyroplane), registered N50NE, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Grand Junction, Colorado. It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance with terrain that was along the planned route of flight.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 6, 2015 · about 11:00 pm local time
Place
Grand Junction, Colorado · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built CALIDUS, built 2014
Registration
N50NE · no longer on the register · serial C00240
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that during a flight to the destination airport, the gyrocopter was in a slow climb at about 60 knots due to higher terrain that he knew was approaching along the route. As the gyrocopter approached a ridge, the pilot noticed that more altitude was needed, so he turned left of course along the ridge while continuing the climb, expecting to turn right at an area that he saw had lower terrain. The pilot said that things were still going well, but the climb rate had decreased somewhat. As the gyrocopter approached the area of lower terrain, the gyrocopter started to descend quickly with a best rate of climb speed of 52 knots. The gyrocopter descended lower than the surrounding trees and "brushed" the tree tops, tipping the gyrocopter forward and to the right. The pilot saw a small clearing and applied corrective control input to maintain an upright attitude of the gyrocopter and to reach the clearing. Just before entering the clearing, the gyrocopter contacted oak brush with its rotor blades, which sustained substantial damage. The gyrocopter landed in the clearing and slid with minimal forward speed to a stop. The aircraft fuselage had a fractured nose and collapsed nose gear. The pilot sustained serious injuries and the passenger sustained minor injuries. The pilot stated that if he had turned right at the approach of the ridge where the terrain was lower, he could have gone around the south end of the ridge. He said he should have expected a down draft on the lee side of the ridge and could also have executed an escape route earlier by turning away from the ridge before the area of down flowing air.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Attempted remediation/recovery during enroute (change of cruise level)
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during enroute (change of cruise level)
  3. Loss of control in flight during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Lack of action › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot, sport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: gyroplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: gyroplane
  • Flight time: 3,691 hours in all; 417 in this make and model; 17 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 3,151 as pilot in command; 2,339 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 30, 2013
  • Medical certificate: Sport Pilot
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 151.3 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,235 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 912ULS (piston); 151 hours total
  • Operator: Airgyro Aviation LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: MTJ Montrose CO at 10:00 pm
  • Destination: U77 Spanish Fork UT
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 36°F (2°C), dew point 37°F (3°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.48 inHg
  • Observation at 11:53 pm from GJT

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N50NE the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2016-05-20WPR16LA114 · accident near Fruitland, UT · substantial damage · serious injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.