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Accidents · NTSB WPR23LA361 · Final report

Amateur-built MG-1 accident near Madera, California, September 28, 2023

On September 28, 2023 at about 11:07 pm local time, a amateur-built MG-1, registered N126GM, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Madera, California. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

An emergency landing on uneven terrain that resulted in the loss of directional control during landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 28, 2023 · about 11:07 pm local time
Place
Madera, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built MG-1
Registration
N126GM · no longer on the register · serial 001
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that during level flight, the airplane canopy suddenly opened, so he elected to land the airplane on a dirt road ahead. On approach to the dirt road, he encountered power lines and climbed to avoid them, then he continued the emergency approach to the road. When the airplane touched down on the dirt road, it veered aggressively to the left, becoming airborne momentarily, then landing in a ditch and nosing over before coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Off-field or emergency landing during enroute
  2. Nose over/nose down during landing (landing roll) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 712.2 hours in all; 8.6 in this make and model; 11.9 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 536.5 as pilot in command; 159.1 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 15, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 90.6 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, December 7, 2022
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,150 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Jabiru 3300 (piston); 90 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: E79 Fresno CA at 10:00 pm
  • Destination: KMAE Madera CA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 310° at 11 knots, gusting 17
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 86°F (30°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.83 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 pm from KMAE, 6 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KMAE 282253Z AUTO 31011G17KT 10SM CLR 30/12 A2983 RMK AO2 SLP099 T03000117

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on May 6, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.