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Accidents · NTSB WPR22FA235 · Final report

Beech V35B accident near Vancouver, Washington, June 28, 2022

On June 28, 2022 at about 2:40 pm local time, a 1976 Beech V35B, registered N444PM, was destroyed in an accident during approach (VFR pattern final) near Vancouver, Washington (Pearson Fld airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s decision to execute a steep turn to final approach, which resulted in an exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack and an accelerated stall. Contributing to the accident was the improper positioning on base leg and the pilot’s subsequent decision to continue the approach.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 28, 2022 · about 2:40 pm local time
Place
Vancouver, Washington · Pearson Fld · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech V35B, built 1976 · all V35Bs on the register
Registration
N444PM · no longer on the register · serial D-9905
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot departed and about 3 minutes into the flight he elected to return to his departure airport due to weather. The airplane entered the downwind leg of the airport traffic pattern and made his final radio transmission over the airport common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF). When abeam the runway threshold the pilot then made an early turn onto base leg of the traffic pattern for reasons that could not be determined, and the airplane descended towards the runway. As the airplane turned onto final approach, just over the runway threshold, it made a right turn about 90° and impacted the ground. The airplane was destroyed by postcrash fire. Postaccident examination of the airplane and engine revealed no preimpact mechanical anomalies that could have precluded normal operation. The weather was not likely a factor in the accident as reports indicated few clouds and visibility was variable but appeared clear in surveillance video. The pilot’s flight experience in the accident airplane make/model are unknown, but he was familiar with the traffic pattern at the airport where the accident occurred. The pilot’s autopsy report showed that he had an increased risk of a sudden incapacitating event due to coronary artery disease. However, a family member noted that the pilot was in good health and showed no indications of distress the morning of the accident flight. In addition, the pilot exhibited no medical concerns during his communications with air traffic control, which ceased about 18 seconds before the accident. Video and radar evidence also indicated the pilot flew a stabilized descent while on the base leg of the traffic pattern, which also suggests he was likely not in distress. In this context, no evidence suggests that a medical anomaly contributed to the accident. As the pilot turned onto final approach, he commanded a steep turn to align the airplane with the runway, which likely resulted in an exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack, an accelerated stall, and impact with terrain. The pilot had an opportunity to go-around after the improper base leg entry, thus his decision to continue the approach following the base leg turn contributed to the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aerodynamic stall/spin during approach (VFR pattern final) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 600 hours in all
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,484 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 17, 2021; 39 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,412 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental Motors IO-520-BA (piston); 1,087 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 08/2, 3,275 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 1.8 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 200 ft
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.13 inHg
  • Observation at 7:43 am from KVUO

Weather report (METAR): KVUO 281443Z AUTO VRB06KT 1 3/4SM HZ FEW002 16/10 A3013 RMK AO2 VIS 1/4V5 T01560100

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

20 documents, released by the NTSB on April 18, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

#DocumentWhat it is
1 Accident Photographs PDF, 4 pages · our copy View Download
2 ADS-B Data from Accident Flight spreadsheet · our copy Download
3 Airport Surveillance Video of Descent at Base Leg video · our copy View Download
4 Airport Surveillance Video of Base Leg Turn and Impact video View Download
5 ATC Pdx Approach Communication with Accident Pilot video · our copy View Download
6 ATC Pdc Tower Communications with Accident Pilot video · our copy View Download
7 Record of Conversation, Pilot's Friend and Instructor PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
8 Record of Conversation, Pilot's Daughter PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
9 Materials Laboratory Factual Report 22-098 PDF, 4 pages · our copy View Download
10 Engine Logbook Excerpt PDF, 5 pages · our copy View Download
11 Aircraft Logbook Excerpt PDF, 5 pages · our copy View Download
12 Propeller Logbook Excerpt PDF, 2 pages · our copy View Download
13 Stall Speed Excerpt from POH PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
14 NTSB Onscene and Wreckage Examination Report PDF, 15 pages · our copy View Download
15 Weight Computation PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
16 Winds Aloft Data spreadsheet · our copy Download
17 Medical Factual PDF, 3 pages · our copy View Download
18 FAA Toxicology, Pilot PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
19 Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigation PDF, 1 page · our copy View Download
20 Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 PDF, 2 pages · our copy View Download

The same docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.