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Accidents · NTSB WPR15FA082 · Final report

Cirrus Design CORP SR22 accident near Tooele, Utah, January 9, 2015

On January 9, 2015 at about 11:15 pm local time, a 2003 Cirrus Design CORP SR22, registered N383GM, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Tooele, Utah. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was conditions the NTSB did not record.

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The non-instrument rated pilot’s decision to depart into low visibility conditions, which resulted in spatial disorientation and a loss of control. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s impaired performance due to his use of the sedating antihistamine, diphenhydramine.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 9, 2015 · about 11:15 pm local time
Place
Tooele, Utah · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
conditions the NTSB did not record
Aircraft
Cirrus Design CORP SR22 NO SERIES, built 2003
Registration
N383GM · no longer on the register · serial 0555
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The noninstrument-rated private pilot departed during the late afternoon and flew over the southern portion of the Great Salt Lake. According to data recovered from the airplane's avionics system, which did not capture altitude, the duration of the flight was about 9 minutes. During the final minute of the flight, the airplane conducted a gradual left turn at an engine power setting of about 2,200 rpm. Shortly thereafter, the airplane impacted the lake. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Local meteorological observations indicated that restricted visibility and fog were forecast throughout the area about the time of the accident. It is likely that the pilot encountered these conditions inflight and lost visual reference to the ground and/or horizon. Given the pilot's lack of an instrument rating and of recent instrument flight experience, the loss of visual reference likely resulted in spatial disorientation. Toxicological testing on the pilot revealed the presence of bupropion, an antidepressant; hydrocodone, an opiod analgesic; and diphenhydramine, a sedating antihistamine. The investigation was unable to determine if the use of bupropion or the cognitive effects of any underlying depression contributed to the accident. Because the hydrocodone was found in the urine but not the blood, it no longer caused systemic effects and played no role in the accident. However, it is likely that the effects of diphenhydramine impaired the pilot's cognitive and psychomotor performance at the time of the accident, and contributed to his spatial disorientation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of visual reference during enroute defining event
  2. Altitude deviation during enroute
  3. Controlled flight into terrain or object (CFIT) during enroute

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Ceiling/visibility/precip › Low visibility › Effect on personnel
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Perception/orientation/illusion › Spatial disorientation › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Physical › Impairment/incapacitation › OTC medication › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 691.5 hours in all; 39.5 in this make and model; 65 in the last 90 days; 0 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: August 29, 2013
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,145.1 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 21, 2014
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor IO-550 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: U42 Salt Lake City UT at 11:05 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 280° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 3 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 21,000 ft; scat at 11,000 ft
  • Temperature: 37°F (3°C), dew point 32°F (0°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.12 inHg
  • Observation at 10:53 pm from SLC, 21 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.