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Accidents · NTSB WPR14FA310 · Final report

Bell 206A accident near Wenatchee, Washington, July 23, 2014

On July 23, 2014 at about 9:18 pm local time, a 1967 Bell 206A (helicopter), registered N949FM, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near Wenatchee, Washington. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper decent rate and path, which resulted in a hard landing and dynamic rollover. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's impairment by a sedating medication.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 23, 2014 · about 9:18 pm local time
Place
Wenatchee, Washington · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell 206A, built 1967 · all 206As on the register
Registration
N949FM · no longer on the register · serial 87
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The commercial pilot was drying cherry trees, which called for low-level flying in the helicopter. The landing area was slightly uphill with the ground tilted slightly to the right. Although the pilot had taken off and landed in that location at least once earlier in the day, wreckage documentation and ground scars revealed that, during the accident landing, the helicopter landed hard enough and with sufficient lateral motion to cause a dynamic rollover. No witnesses visually observed the accident; however, one witness heard the helicopter, followed by a thud and then silence. This witness responded to the accident and observed the helicopter on its side and smoking. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.  Results of toxicology testing for the pilot detected therapeutic levels of tramadol, which is not known to undergo significant postmortem redistribution. Therefore, the identified levels likely represented his antemortem level of tramadol. Although with regular use people can develop a tolerance to the impairing effects of opioids, in this case, the pilot was engaging in a high workload and high risk portion of flight, and even a small level of impairment could have contributed to his inability to safely land the helicopter. The Federal Aviation Administration recommends that pilots using sedating medications on an occasional basis wait five maximum dosing intervals before flight. For tramadol that computes to waiting 40 hours (8 hours x 5) before flying; this pilot's therapeutic level suggests that he did not follow this recommendation. The pilot's impairment by tramadol likely contributed to the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent/approach/glide path › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Physical › Impairment/incapacitation › Prescription medication › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 237 hours in all; 13 in this make and model; 12 in the last 30 days; 136 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 23, 2014
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 9,607 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 22, 2014
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,000 lb
  • Seats: 5
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Allison 250 C18B (turboshaft); 3,919 hours total
  • Operator: Applebee Aviation

The flight

  • Departed from: Wenatchee WA at 6:15 pm
  • Destination: Wenatchee WA
  • Flight plan: not recorded

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 320° at 11 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 4,900 ft
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.90 inHg
  • Observation at 8:55 pm from KEAT

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.