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Accidents · NTSB WPR12LA371 · Final report

Arrow Falcon Exporters INC OH58 accident near Escalon, California, August 27, 2012

On August 27, 2012 at about 3:03 pm local time, a Arrow Falcon Exporters INC OH58 (helicopter), registered N503DR, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Escalon, California. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from trees during a low-altitude agricultural application, which resulted in a loss of control and impact with the ground.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 27, 2012 · about 3:03 pm local time
Place
Escalon, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Arrow Falcon Exporters INC OH58 C · all OH58s on the register
Registration
N503DR · registry record · serial 71-20679
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was finishing an agricultural application to an orchard when a witness observed the helicopter enter a steep right bank and then descend into the orchard. The helicopter was found lying on its right side, and several trees near the wreckage were damaged. The pilot could not recall the circumstances of the accident. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. It is likely that, during the application, the pilot did not maintain sufficient clearance from the trees, which resulted in a collision with the trees, loss of control, and subsequent impact with the ground.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Task monitoring/vigilance › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 15,653 hours in all
  • Last flight review: October 25, 2011
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,019 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, August 26, 2012
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rolls Royce T63-A-720 (turboshaft); 4,318 hours total
  • Operator: Del Rio Aviation Inc

The flight

  • Departed from: Escalon CA at 3:03 pm
  • Destination: Escalon CA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 52°F (11°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 2:53 pm from KMOD, 16 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.